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Kartun Baron's mantella
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Baron's mantella

Mantella baroni
Tentang nama: It is named after Richard Baron, an English botanist and missionary to Madagascar who collected and studied the species.1
Tidak berbahayaTidak berbahaya kepada manusia. Tiada apa yang perlu dirisaukan.
Katak beracun, katak puru & newt Racun di kulitnyaMakan: SeranggaBeracun, bukan berbisa
Bahaya kepada manusia: RinganSeperti sengatan lebah atau kurang. Boleh dikatakan tidak berbahaya kepada manusia.

Baron's mantella is a small, brightly coloured frog that lives only on the island of Madagascar. Its skin contains toxic chemicals that make it harmful to predators, and its bright colours warn them to stay away.1

Beracun atau berbisa? Haiwan berbisa menyuntik bisa melalui gigitan atau sengatan. Haiwan beracun berbahaya untuk disentuh atau dimakan. Yang ini beracun.
Hidup di
Madagascar only. East-Central Madagascar, inland from the east coast, from Fierenana south to Andringitra.1
Afrika
Laman utama
Lives in subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, moist montane forest, rivers and degraded former forest. It usually lives at 600 to 1200 metres above sea level.1
Panjang
2.4 cm hingga 3.2 cm (0.9 in hingga 1.3 in)1
Kelajuan maksimum
kira-kira 3.5 km/j (2.2 mph)
Di darat, anggaran kasar
Apa yang ia makan?
It is a very active forager that mainly eats ants. It also eats beetles, spiders and mites, and it eats more large arthropods than any other Mantella species.1
Betul-betul!Gambar Baron's mantella
Baron's mantella. Gambar: Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Cara mengenalinya

  • Has a light line above the eyes, called a rostral line.1
  • Hind limbs are orange with irregular black stripes, giving a tiger-like pattern.1
  • Front limbs range from light green to bright orange or yellow, with a large rounded flank blotch.1
  • Adults are 2.4 to 3.2 cm long, and females are slightly larger than males.1
  • Males call during the day, and it is an active hunter in daylight.1

Sering dikelirukan dengan: It is often confused with the painted mantella (Mantella madagascariensis), which has a similar look. The painted mantella has a sky-blue, horseshoe-shaped marking on its throat. Baron's mantella does not have the flashmarks on its lower hind limbs.1

Kuasa racun

Racun di kulitnya

Kulitnya beracun. Ia berbahaya untuk disentuh, dijilat atau dimakan.

Apa kesan racunnya?

It does not inject venom. Its skin contains alkaloids, which are toxic chemicals it gets from eating mites. These make it harmful to predators that eat it, and they can cause sickness. The strength of the toxin varies over time and by location, and frogs in remote populations may be more potent.1

Berapa bahaya ia kepada manusia?

Bahaya kepada manusia: RinganSeperti sengatan lebah atau kurang. Boleh dikatakan tidak berbahaya kepada manusia.

Its toxicity can vary, and careless handling is discouraged.1

Apa yang ia buat apabila takut?

Its bright colours warn predators that eating it could be dangerous and cause sickness.1

Jika seseorang menyentuh atau memakannya

  • Jika seseorang menyentuhnya: basuh tangan dengan bersih dan jangan sentuh mata atau mulut. Jika kanak-kanak atau haiwan peliharaan menjilat atau memakannya: hubungi pusat racun atau nombor kecemasan.

Sentiasa hubungi nombor kecemasan dahulu (112, 000, 911). Ini panduan pertolongan cemas umum, bukan nasihat perubatan. Asas pertolongan cemas

Kekal selamat

  • Jangan sesekali sentuh, tangkap atau usik haiwan liar, walaupun yang kecil, dan walaupun ia nampak tidur atau mati.
  • Beri ia ruang. Jika kamu terjumpa, bertenang, undur perlahan-lahan dan biarkan ia pergi.
  • Jika kamu menyentuh atau memakannya: jangan gosok mata atau mulut, basuh tangan dan dapatkan bantuan perubatan.

Ia bukan mahu memburu kamu. Racunnya ada hanya supaya tiada apa yang memakannya. Lagi tentang keselamatan

Di mana di dunia?

AfrikaAsiaEropahAmerika UtaraAmerika SelatanAustralia & Oceania

Berapa besar ia?

Berapa panjang ia?

Baron's mantella panjangnya kira-kira 3.2 cm (1.3 in)Klip kertas kira-kira 3 cm (1.2 in)Telefon pintar kira-kira 15 cm (5.9 in)
lebih kurang sepanjang klip kertasboleh melepasi 100 meter dalam 100 saat (manusia paling laju perlukan 9.6)

Berapa besar Baron's mantella berbanding KAMU?

Hanya matematik dalam pelayar kamu. Tiada apa yang disimpan atau dihantar ke mana-mana.

Berapa laju ia?

berguna untuk diketahui

Fakta

1

Its toxicity comes from the mites it eats, so its poison depends on its diet.1

2

Mantella frogs look like poison dart frogs from Latin America, but they are only distant relatives. The likeness is an example of convergent evolution.1

3

Unlike most frogs, which are active at night, it hunts during the day.1

4

Its bright colours and its toxins are a warning system, a pattern called aposematism.1

5

Its family arrived on Madagascar an estimated 76 to 87 million years ago.1

6

It is one of the largest species in the Mantella genus, with only some Mantella viridis individuals reaching a similar size.1

Pemecah mitos

Mitos: Baron's mantella is the same as the painted mantella, and is sometimes called a painted mantella.

Hakikat: The two are distinct species. They look alike, but the painted mantella has a sky-blue throat marking that Baron's mantella lacks.1

Untuk pakar bisa

Nama saintifik
Mantella baroni
Kumpulan
Katak beracun, katak puru & newt
Keluarga
Mantellidae2
Susunan
Anura
Benua-benua
Afrika
Anak
Females can lay up to 130 eggs in a single clutch, usually near water. Rain washes the tadpoles into the water.1
Keadaannya di alam liar
Least Concern (IUCN, 2016). It appears in CITES Appendix II.1
Bahaya kepada manusia
1 / 5: Ringan3

Dari mana fakta datang

  1. Mantella baroni (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Mantella baroni (iNaturalist): nama dan pengelasan.
  3. Venom Wiki: tahap bahaya, saiz biasa dan anggaran kelajuan adalah penilaian kami sendiri. Lihat cara kami mengiranya: Cara kami menilai bahaya.

Setiap fakta di halaman ini ada nombor yang menunjuk kepada sumbernya. Jika kami tersilap, maaf, kami peminat haiwan, bukan jurnal sains. Beritahu kami di [email protected] dan kami akan betulkan.

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