Venom Wiki / Semua makhluk / Kala jengking

No. 0827 daripada 1 402

Paraguayan three-striped scorpion

Tityus trivittatus

Perlu jumpa doktorJarang membawa maut, tetapi sengatannya perlu dirawat doktor.

Kala jengking

SengatanMakan: Daging

Bahaya kepada manusia: SeriusSengatannya perlu dirawat doktor. Kematian sangat jarang berlaku.

This is a scorpion from South America, also called the Brazilian red house scorpion. It lives in Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay, and it is often found in people's homes. Its sting can cause serious symptoms, so it is important to know what it looks like.1

Hidup di

Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay, in South America1

Amerika Selatan

Laman utama

It digs under the edges of rocks and logs and is common in human habitations. It hides in stones, rubble, bricks, logs, cracks, floors, baseboards and pipes.1

Panjang

5 cm hingga 7 cm (2 in hingga 2.8 in)1

Kelajuan maksimum

kira-kira 1.4 km/j (0.87 mph)

Di darat, anggaran kasar

Apa yang ia makan?

It feeds on insects and other arthropods, such as spiders, cockroaches and crickets. It uses its pedipalps like tweezers to hold the prey still, then injects venom with its stinger.1

Gambar Paraguayan three-striped scorpion — Paraguayan three-striped scorpion. Gambar: Thomaz Ricardo Favreto Sinani. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Cara mengenalinya

The back of the body is yellow or reddish-yellow.1
The legs, pedipalps (the front limbs used like tweezers) and tail are pale yellow or yellow-brown.1
The legs and pedipalps may have dark segmented marks.1
Young scorpions are reddish, with dark spots on the legs.1
It is nocturnal, so it is mostly active at night.1

Kuasa bisa

Sengatan

Bisa keluar melalui penyengat.

Apa kesan bisanya?

The venom causes pain in most cases, and swelling, burning, redness and itching around the sting are also common. Neurological symptoms include tingling, cramps, excitement and headache. Other reported symptoms include pale skin, a fast heartbeat, difficulty breathing, low blood pressure, an irregular heartbeat and chest pain, along with low body temperature in some cases. Vomiting, nausea and sweating can also occur.1

Berapa bahaya ia kepada manusia?

Bahaya kepada manusia: SeriusSengatannya perlu dirawat doktor. Kematian sangat jarang berlaku.

It is the main cause of more serious scorpion accidents in Argentina. It is not usually aggressive. How severe a sting is depends on the age of the person stung and the amount of venom injected.1

Apa yang ia buat apabila takut?

It can sting to defend itself when it is handled, stepped on, or hidden in clothing when someone is getting dressed.1

Jika ia menyengat

Sejukkan sengatan dengan pek ais dan pastikan orang itu tidak bergerak. Dapatkan bantuan perubatan dengan segera, terutamanya untuk kanak-kanak: sesetengah kala jengking boleh membunuh kanak-kanak.

Sentiasa hubungi nombor kecemasan dahulu (112, 000, 911). Ini panduan pertolongan cemas umum, bukan nasihat perubatan. Asas pertolongan cemas

Kekal selamat

Jangan sesekali sentuh, tangkap atau usik haiwan liar, walaupun yang kecil, dan walaupun ia nampak tidur atau mati.
Beri ia ruang. Jika kamu terjumpa, bertenang, undur perlahan-lahan dan biarkan ia pergi.
Jika ia menyengat kamu: bertenang, jangan bergerak, hubungi nombor kecemasan (112, 000, 911) atau pergi ke hospital dengan segera. Ingat rupanya, gambar boleh membantu.

Ia bukan mahu memburu kamu. Ia guna bisanya untuk menangkap makanan atau melindungi diri, dan ia lebih suka bersembunyi. Lagi tentang keselamatan

Di mana di dunia?

Afrika Asia Eropah Amerika Utara Amerika Selatan Australia & Oceania

Berapa besar ia?

Berapa panjang ia?

sepanjang 2 blok binaan mainan disusun sebarisboleh melepasi 100 meter dalam 260 saat (manusia paling laju perlukan 9.6)

Berapa besar Paraguayan three-striped scorpion berbanding KAMU?

Hanya matematik dalam pelayar kamu. Tiada apa yang disimpan atau dihantar ke mana-mana.

Berapa laju ia?

Kura-kura darat kira-kira 0.3 km/j (0.19 mph)

Paraguayan three-striped scorpion kira-kira 1.4 km/j (0.87 mph)

Orang berjalan kira-kira 5 km/j (3.1 mph)

berguna untuk diketahui

Fakta

In Argentina it is the species behind most of the more serious scorpion stings.1

It uses its pedipalps like tweezers to hold prey before it stings.1

It is found only in South America, where it is common in houses.1

It hides in small gaps such as cracks, pipes, under floors and behind baseboards.1

Its young are reddish with dark spots on their legs, unlike the yellow-brown adults.1

Untuk pakar bisa

Nama saintifik: Tityus trivittatus
Kumpulan: Kala jengking
Keluarga: Buthidae2
Susunan: Scorpiones
Benua-benua: Amerika Selatan
Bahaya kepada manusia: 3 / 5: Serius3

Dari mana fakta datang

Tityus trivittatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Tityus trivittatus (iNaturalist): nama dan pengelasan.
Venom Wiki: tahap bahaya, saiz biasa dan anggaran kelajuan adalah penilaian kami sendiri. Lihat cara kami mengiranya: Cara kami menilai bahaya.

Setiap fakta di halaman ini ada nombor yang menunjuk kepada sumbernya. Jika kami tersilap, maaf, kami peminat haiwan, bukan jurnal sains. Beritahu kami di [email protected] dan kami akan betulkan.

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