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Fakkii kaartuunii By-the-wind sailor
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By-the-wind sailor

Velella velella
Waa'ee maqaa: Its common name refers to its small sail, which catches the wind and carries the animal across the sea.1
Miidhaa hin qabuNamootaaf miidhaa hin qabu. Waan si yaaddessu hin jiru.
Jeelifiishii fi uumamoota galaanaa iddu Qaccee (tentacles) idduNyaata: Foon
Balaa namootaaf: SalphaaAkka iddii kanniisaa ykn sanaa gadi. Namootaaf gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama miidhaa hin qabu.

The by-the-wind sailor is a small, deep blue animal that floats on the surface of the open ocean. It is not a single creature but a colony of tiny linked animals, and it moves by catching the wind with a small stiff sail. Its stinging tentacles are generally harmless to people, but they can irritate the skin.1

Kan jiraatu
Warm and temperate waters of all the world's oceans1
Garba Paasifikii, Garba Atlaantikii, Garba Hindii, Galaana Meditiraaniyaa, Garba Kibbaa, Antaarkitikaa
Mana
It lives at the surface of the open ocean, floating with its sail above the water and its polyps hanging about 1 cm below. Under certain winds, thousands can be washed up on beaches, such as along the West Coast of North America, the west coast of Ireland and Hayle in Cornwall, England.1
Dheerina
7 cm (2,8 in)1
Ariitii olaanaa
gara 1 km/sa'a (0,62 mph)
Daakuu, tilmaama
Maal nyaata?
It eats mostly plankton. It catches prey with tentacles that hang down in the water and bear stinging cells called nematocysts.1
Dhugumaan!Suuraa By-the-wind sailor
By-the-wind sailor. Suuraa: Niki Hubbard. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

  • Usually deep blue in colour1
  • A small, stiff sail projects above the water1
  • Most are less than about 7 cm long1
  • Tentacles hang down into the water below the float1

Humna summii

Qaccee (tentacles) iddu

Seelonni iddu xixiqqoon kumaatamaan lakkaa'aman yeroo wanti tokko isaan tuqu ni dhukkubsu.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

Its nematocysts contain toxins that are effective against its prey, which are mostly plankton. The nematocysts are relatively benign to humans, but each person may respond differently to the toxin. Contact may cause irritation to exposed skin.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: SalphaaAkka iddii kanniisaa ykn sanaa gadi. Namootaaf gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama miidhaa hin qabu.

It is relatively harmless to humans. Its main effect is possible skin irritation after contact. Mass strandings can leave large numbers of dying and rotting animals on beaches.1

Yoo idde

  • Bishaan keessaa ba'iitii qaccee (tentacles) kamiyyuu (guwaantiin ykn huccuun) irraa buqqisi.
  • Jeelifiishii saanduqaa (box jellyfish) tiroopikaalaatiif: bakka iddame irratti yoo xiqqaate sekoondii 30f aceetoo (vinegar) naqi, gargaarsa waami, CPR (deebisanii hargansiisuu fi onnee dhiibuu) gochuuf qophaa'i. Bluebottle fi kanneen biroo baay'eef: bishaan galaanaatiin dhiqi, sana booda dhukkubbiif bishaan ho'aa fayyadami.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

  • Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
  • Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
  • Yoo tokko si idde: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

By-the-wind sailor dheerinni gara 7 cm (2,8 in)Kilippii waraqaa gara 3 cm (1,2 in)Bilbila ismaartii gara 15 cm (5,9 in)
akka bilookii taphaa 2 tarree tokkoon dheeratadheerina bishaan daakaa guddaa (50 m) sekoondii 180 keessatti daakuu danda'a

By-the-wind sailor SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

1

Its floating colonies are mirror images of each other, either 'left-handed' or 'right-handed', and this affects where they drift. In the northern Pacific, one form tends to drift to North America and the other to eastern Asia, such as Japan.1

2

Each blue 'animal' with a sail is really a colony of linked polyps that share food through a canal system.1

3

Each colony is either all male or all female.1

4

Its sail is not a fin. It works like a sail, so the animal tends to drift downwind at a small angle to the wind.1

5

Its tiny jellyfish carry zooxanthellae, single-celled organisms that use sunlight to provide energy, a feature also found in corals.1

6

It has no means of moving other than its sail, so it depends on prevailing winds, and mass strandings on beaches happen in many parts of the world.1

Soba diigaa

Soba: Each blue sail is a single, simple animal.

Dhugaa: Each apparent individual is a colony of many connected polyps that share food and divide the work between feeding, reproductive and protective polyps.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Velella velella
Garee
Jeelifiishii fi uumamoota galaanaa iddu
Maatii
Porpitidae2
Tartiiba
Anthoathecata
Ardiiwwan
Garba Paasifikii, Garba Atlaantikii, Garba Hindii, Galaana Meditiraaniyaa, Garba Kibbaa, Antaarkitikaa, Garboota
Ilmoolee
Each colony's feeding polyps (gonozooids) bud off thousands of tiny jellyfish, each about 1 mm wide, over several weeks. These develop into a free-swimming larva called a conaria, which grows into a new floating colony.1
Balaa namootaaf
1 / 5: Salphaa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

  1. Velella (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Velella velella (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
  3. Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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Garee wal fakkaataa irraa dabalataan: Jeelifiishii fi uumamoota galaanaa iddu

Akkasumas kan jiraatu: Garba Paasifikii

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