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Fakkii kaartuunii Dinosaur ant of Brazil
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Dinosaur ant of Brazil

Dinoponera quadriceps
Ni dhukkubsa qofaNi dhukkubsa, garuu cimsee si hin miidhu.
Goondaa IddiiNyaata: Waan hundumaa xiqqoo
Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The Dinosaur ant is a large ant from northeastern Brazil. It has a venomous sting that it uses to subdue big live prey and to defend its nest. Scientists are studying its venom because it may be useful for medicines.1

Kan jiraatu
Northeastern Brazil: the states of Alagoas, Bahia, Ceará, Paraíba, Pernambuco and Rio Grande do Norte1
Ameerikaa Kibbaa
Mana
It lives in Caatinga, Cerrado, upland humid forest and Atlantic forest. Nests are usually built at the base of trees, although in Atlantic forest about 60% of nests were 3 m away from any tree. Its nests are deeper than those of some related species.1
Dheerina
3 cm (1,2 in)3
guddina idilee guddaa ta'ee
Ariitii olaanaa
gara 0,41 km/sa'a (0,25 mph)
Lafa irra, tilmaama
Maal nyaata?
It mostly eats scavenged invertebrates, which are animals without a backbone. It also takes live prey, seeds and fruit. Its diet is similar across the genus, whatever the habitat.1
Dhugumaan!Suuraa Dinosaur ant of Brazil
Dinosaur ant of Brazil. Suuraa: B. Phalan. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

  • Workers have a fine, textured surface that is dull rather than shiny.1
  • Workers are covered in long, hair-like bristles.1
  • Males are light brown and have long, fine hairs on the second segment of their antennae.1
  • Colonies are large, with an average of 80 workers and a range of 26 to 238.1

Yeroo baay'ee kan itti wal fakkeessan: It is most often confused with Dinoponera mutica. Dinoponera quadriceps has a dull, finely textured surface, no striped throat and a petiole (the narrow waist segment) that bulges at its upper front edge. Dinoponera mutica has a rougher surface, a striped throat and a petiole with even, non-bulging corners.1

Humna summii

Iddii

Summiin qeensa iddii (stinger) keessaan ba'a.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

Its sting delivers venom that causes severe pain. The pain can last up to 48 hours. The venom contains many different compounds that can have wide effects on the body.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The sting causes severe pain lasting up to 48 hours.1

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

Workers use their sting to defend the nest.1

Yoo idde

  • Bakka iddame dhiqiitii qabbaneessi.
  • Yoo namichi hargansuuf rakkate, fuulli ykn qoonqoon isaa dhiite, ykn of wallaaluuf jedhe, kun balaa tasaa alarjii ti: lakkoofsa balaa tasaa bilbili.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

  • Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
  • Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
  • Yoo tokko si idde: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

Dinosaur ant of Brazil dheerinni gara 3 cm (1,2 in)Kilippii waraqaa gara 3 cm (1,2 in)Bilbila ismaartii gara 15 cm (5,9 in)
gara dheerina kilippii waraqaa

Dinosaur ant of Brazil SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

1

This ant has no queen. All individuals are similar in form and can reproduce.1

2

In laboratory tests on mice, its venom reduced pain.1

3

Its nests are deeper than those of Dinoponera gigantea, which may help it cope with dry seasons.1

4

Of all the Dinoponera ants, this species has the largest colonies.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Dinoponera quadriceps
Garee
Goondaa
Maatii
Formicidae2
Tartiiba
Hymenoptera
Ardiiwwan
Ameerikaa Kibbaa
Ilmoolee
There is no queen caste, and all individuals look alike and can reproduce.1
Balaa namootaaf
2 / 5: Ni dhukkubsa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

  1. Dinoponera quadriceps (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Dinoponera quadriceps (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
  3. Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

Dhugaan fuula kana irra jiru hundi lakkoofsa madda isaatti si qajeelchu qaba. Yoo waan tokko dogoggorre, dhiifama, nuti jaallattoota bineensotaa ti malee joornaalii saayinsii miti. [email protected] irratti nutti himi, ni sirreessina.

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Akkasumas kan jiraatu: Ameerikaa Kibbaa

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