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Fakkii kaartuunii Giant leaf frog
Lakk. 1327 1 402 keessaa

Giant leaf frog

Phyllomedusa bicolor
Ni dhukkubsa qofaHin tuqinNi dhukkubsa, garuu cimsee si hin miidhu.
Raacha summaa'aa, raacha lafaa fi newt Gogaa isaa keessa summiiSummaa'aa, summii qabeessa (ciniinee ykn iddee) miti
Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The giant leaf frog is a large tree frog with lime green skin and a white or cream belly. It lives in the rainforests of the Amazon basin in South America. Its skin releases chemicals that act as a defence against predators.1

Summaa'aa moo summii qabeessa? Bineensonni summii qabeessi ciniinnaa ykn iddiidhaan summii qaama keessa galchu. Bineensonni summaa'oon tuquun ykn nyaachuun miidhaa qabu. Kun summaa'aa dha.
Kan jiraatu
Amazon basin of Brazil, Colombia, Bolivia and Peru; Guianas and Venezuela; Cerrado of Maranhão, Brazil1
Ameerikaa Kibbaa
Mana
It lives in the Amazon rainforest and in gallery forest, where it climbs in trees. Males call from trees in tropical humid forests, and the eggs are laid in leaf-nests above forest pools.1
Dheerina
9,1 cm hanga 12 cm (3,6 in hanga 4,7 in)1
Ariitii olaanaa
gara 5 km/sa'a (3,1 mph)
Lafa irra, tilmaama
Dhugumaan!Suuraa Giant leaf frog
Giant leaf frog. Suuraa: Jean-Marc Hero. CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

  • Lime green back with a white to yellow-white or cream belly1
  • Sparse white spots with dark frames on the lower lips, chest and front legs, denser on the flanks and hind legs1
  • Transparent brown fingers with large green adhesive discs1
  • A prominent gland behind each eye, extending over the eardrum1
  • Dark grey iris1

Humna summii

Gogaa isaa keessa summii

Gogaan isaa summaa'aa dha. Tuquun, arrabaan saamuun ykn nyaachuun balaa qaba.

Summiin isaa (summaa'aa, tuquun ykn nyaachuun) maal godha?

The giant leaf frog's skin secretion contains opioid peptides, including deltorphin and dermorphin. Its skin peptides act as a chemical defence against predators. In kambo rituals, where the secretion is used, it induces intense vomiting.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

When threatened, its skin produces peptides that act as a chemical defence against predators.1

Yoo namni tokko tuqe ykn nyaate

  • Yoo namni tokko tuqe: harka sirriitti dhiqi, ija ykn afaan hin tuqin. Yoo daa'imni ykn horiin manaa arrabaan saame ykn nyaate: giddugala summii ykn lakkoofsa balaa tasaa bilbili.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

  • Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
  • Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
  • Yoo tuqxe ykn nyaatte: ija ykn afaan kee hin sukkuumin, harka kee dhiqi, gargaarsa yaalaas argadhu.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summiin isaa akka homtuu isa hin nyaanneef qofa jira. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

Giant leaf frog dheerinni gara 12 cm (4,7 in)Kilippii waraqaa gara 3 cm (1,2 in)Bilbila ismaartii gara 15 cm (5,9 in)
akka bilookii taphaa 4 tarree tokkoon dheeratameetira 100 sekoondii 72 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hundaa caalaa ariifatu 9,6 barbaada)

Giant leaf frog SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

1

Its skin secretion is known as Vacina do sapo, or frog vaccine, and is used in a ritual called kambo or sapo.1

2

Up to 61% of the eggs of the giant leaf frog are eaten by predators.1

3

Males fight rivals for mating rights by using their heads to separate a rival male from a female, and by pushing with their hind legs.1

4

Males are more likely to be targeted by predators during mating season, because their loud fights can be heard easily.1

5

Eggs are eaten by rove beetles, phorid flies, possibly tufted capuchins and banded cat-eyed snakes, because they are a source of protein.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Phyllomedusa bicolor
Garee
Raacha summaa'aa, raacha lafaa fi newt
Maatii
Phyllomedusidae2
Tartiiba
Anura
Ardiiwwan
Ameerikaa Kibbaa
Ilmoolee
The female and male build a leaf-nest above forest pools and lay eggs in a gelatinous mass about 70 cm above the water. The eggs hatch in about 14 days, and the tadpoles fall into the water to develop into adult frogs.1
Bosona keessatti haala akkamii keessa jira
Least Concern1
Balaa namootaaf
2 / 5: Ni dhukkubsa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

  1. Phyllomedusa bicolor (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Phyllomedusa bicolor (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
  3. Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

Dhugaan fuula kana irra jiru hundi lakkoofsa madda isaatti si qajeelchu qaba. Yoo waan tokko dogoggorre, dhiifama, nuti jaallattoota bineensotaa ti malee joornaalii saayinsii miti. [email protected] irratti nutti himi, ni sirreessina.

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Akkasumas kan jiraatu: Ameerikaa Kibbaa

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