Venom Wiki / Uumamoota hunda / Jeelifiishii fi uumamoota galaanaa iddu

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Night anemone

Phyllodiscus semoni

Waa'ee maqaa: Its Japanese name, unbachi-isoginchaku, translates as "wasp-sea anemone".1

Ni ajjeesuu danda'aHin tuqinYaalii malee si ajjeesuu danda'a. Yoo si idde, dafii gargaarsa argadhu.

Jeelifiishii fi uumamoota galaanaa iddu

Qaccee (tentacles) idduNyaata: Foon

Balaa namootaaf: Baay'ee balaa qabaNama yaalii hin arganne ajjeesuu danda'a.

The night anemone is a sea anemone, a soft animal related to jellyfish that attaches itself to the seabed. It lives in shallow seas in the central Indo-West Pacific, including Indonesia, the Philippines and southern Japan. It is venomous, and its sting can cause a painful injury that lasts a long time.1

Kan jiraatu

Shallow seas of the central Indo-West Pacific, such as Indonesia, the Philippines and southern Japan.1

Garba Hindii, Garba Paasifikii, Galaana Diimaa, Galaana Timoor fi Araafuuraa

Mana

It lives in shallow seas and attaches to the seabed by a broad base. Divers and swimmers may meet it in these shallow waters.1

Dheerina

15 cm (5,9 in)3

guddina idilee guddaa ta'ee

Ariitii olaanaa

gara 0,01 km/sa'a (0,01 mph)

Daakuu, tilmaama

Maal nyaata?

At night its oral disc opens and its tentacles spread out to catch zooplankton and small invertebrates.1

Suuraa Night anemone — Night anemone. Suuraa: Bert W. Hoeksema & Andrea L. Crowther. CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

Has a broad base that attaches it to the seabed.1
Has branching, stalked outgrowths called pseudo-tentacles, which vary a lot between individuals.1
Some individuals look like smooth discs, branching coral, or dead coral rock covered in algae.1
The mouth ring has up to 160 long tentacles, seen when it is feeding at night.1

Yeroo baay'ee kan itti wal fakkeessan: It is often mistaken for corals, algae or dead coral rock, because it copies their shape and colour. During the day it pulls its mouth and tentacles inside, so it may not look like a sea anemone at all.1

Humna summii

Qaccee (tentacles) iddu

Seelonni iddu xixiqqoon kumaatamaan lakkaa'aman yeroo wanti tokko isaan tuqu ni dhukkubsu.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

Its venom contains several haemolytic toxins, which break down red blood cells. Human contact can cause severe dermatitis, with swelling and ulceration of the affected skin that may last for months. On rare occasions it causes acute kidney damage, and it is the first sea anemone whose venom has been shown to do this. The venom does not appear to affect other major organs.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Baay'ee balaa qabaNama yaalii hin arganne ajjeesuu danda'a.

Its sting is painful and long-lasting. On rare occasions it can cause acute kidney damage.1

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

It uses camouflage, mimicry and masquerade to blend into its surroundings, which helps it deceive prey and confuse predators.1

Yoo idde

Bishaan keessaa ba'iitii qaccee (tentacles) kamiyyuu (guwaantiin ykn huccuun) irraa buqqisi.
Jeelifiishii saanduqaa (box jellyfish) tiroopikaalaatiif: bakka iddame irratti yoo xiqqaate sekoondii 30f aceetoo (vinegar) naqi, gargaarsa waami, CPR (deebisanii hargansiisuu fi onnee dhiibuu) gochuuf qophaa'i. Bluebottle fi kanneen biroo baay'eef: bishaan galaanaatiin dhiqi, sana booda dhukkubbiif bishaan ho'aa fayyadami.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
Yoo tokko si idde: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

Afrikaa Eeshiyaa Awurooppaa Ameerikaa Kaabaa Ameerikaa Kibbaa Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa Garba Paasifikii Garba Hindii Galaana Diimaa Galaana Timoor fi Araafuuraa

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

akka bilookii taphaa 5 tarree tokkoon dheerataqocaa iddoo biqiltuu caalaa suuta deema

Night anemone SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

Farda galaanaa gara 0,0015 km/sa'a (0 mph)

Night anemone gara 0,01 km/sa'a (0,01 mph)

Qocaa iddoo biqiltuu gara 0,05 km/sa'a (0,03 mph)

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

It was the first sea anemone found to have venom that damages the kidneys and can cause acute renal failure.1

Its venom kills shrimp and breaks down sheep red blood cells in laboratory tests.1

Its pseudo-tentacles contain symbiotic dinoflagellates, tiny organisms that photosynthesise, so it gets some energy from light.1

It hides its tentacles and mouth during the day, when it spreads out its pseudo-tentacles to catch sunlight.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Phyllodiscus semoni
Garee: Jeelifiishii fi uumamoota galaanaa iddu
Maatii: Aliciidae2
Tartiiba: Actiniaria
Ardiiwwan: Garba Hindii, Garba Paasifikii, Galaana Diimaa, Galaana Timoor fi Araafuuraa, Garboota
Ilmoolee: Colonies are likely clones formed by asexual reproduction, possibly by fragmentation when the anemone moves across the seabed.1
Balaa namootaaf: 4 / 5: Baay'ee balaa qaba3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

Phyllodiscus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Phyllodiscus semoni (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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