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Sun anemone

Stichodactyla helianthus

Waa'ee maqaa: Helianthus comes from the Greek words for sun (helios) and flower (anthos).1

Ni dhukkubsa qofaHin tuqinNi dhukkubsa, garuu cimsee si hin miidhu.

Jeelifiishii fi uumamoota galaanaa iddu

Qaccee (tentacles) idduNyaata: Foon

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The sun anemone is a large sea anemone that looks like a golden, green or yellow carpet on the sea floor. It lives in shallow tropical waters, mostly in the Caribbean and Western Atlantic, and it stays fixed in one place. Scientists study its toxins for possible medical treatments.1

Kan jiraatu

Caribbean and Western Atlantic Seas, also along the coasts of the USA, Canada, Costa Rica and Belize1

Galaana Kooraal, Garba Atlaantikii, Galaana Kaariibiyaan

Mana

It lives in shallow areas of the sea floor, usually at depths of 1 to 10 m, in places with mild to strong currents. It may live alone, but it often forms dense groups, such as on reefs.1

Dheerina

10 cm hanga 20 cm (3,9 in hanga 7,9 in)1

Ariitii olaanaa

gara 0,01 km/sa'a (0,01 mph)

Daakuu, tilmaama

Maal nyaata?

It uses its tentacles and toxins to catch prey, then digests the food it captures.1

Suuraa Sun anemone — Sun anemone. Suuraa: Dan Schofield. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

Large, flattened, carpet-like body that is attached to the sea floor and does not move about1
Colours range from golden brown and yellow to green1
Measures 10 to 20 cm across1
Covered with many tentacles around a flat central disc1

Humna summii

Qaccee (tentacles) iddu

Seelonni iddu xixiqqoon kumaatamaan lakkaa'aman yeroo wanti tokko isaan tuqu ni dhukkubsu.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

Its stinging cells, called nematocysts, release toxins. These include pore-forming toxins (sticholysins), which damage cell membranes, and polypeptide neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. The toxins are used to catch prey and to defend against predators.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

Its stinging cells release toxins to defend against predators.1

Yoo idde

Bishaan keessaa ba'iitii qaccee (tentacles) kamiyyuu (guwaantiin ykn huccuun) irraa buqqisi.
Jeelifiishii saanduqaa (box jellyfish) tiroopikaalaatiif: bakka iddame irratti yoo xiqqaate sekoondii 30f aceetoo (vinegar) naqi, gargaarsa waami, CPR (deebisanii hargansiisuu fi onnee dhiibuu) gochuuf qophaa'i. Bluebottle fi kanneen biroo baay'eef: bishaan galaanaatiin dhiqi, sana booda dhukkubbiif bishaan ho'aa fayyadami.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
Yoo tokko si idde: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

Afrikaa Eeshiyaa Awurooppaa Ameerikaa Kaabaa Ameerikaa Kibbaa Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa Garba Atlaantikii Galaana Kaariibiyaan Galaana Kooraal

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

akka bilookii taphaa 6 tarree tokkoon dheerataqocaa iddoo biqiltuu caalaa suuta deema

Sun anemone SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

Farda galaanaa gara 0,0015 km/sa'a (0 mph)

Sun anemone gara 0,01 km/sa'a (0,01 mph)

Qocaa iddoo biqiltuu gara 0,05 km/sa'a (0,03 mph)

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

Its toxins are being studied for possible treatments of autoimmune diseases such as type 1 diabetes, lupus and multiple sclerosis.1

A blue-legged hermit crab lives on its surface, protected from its toxins by removable coverings on its body.1

Anemone shrimp, including the sun anemone shrimp, also live with it.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Stichodactyla helianthus
Garee: Jeelifiishii fi uumamoota galaanaa iddu
Maatii: Stichodactylidae2
Tartiiba: Actiniaria
Ardiiwwan: Galaana Kooraal, Garba Atlaantikii, Galaana Kaariibiyaan, Garboota
Balaa namootaaf: 2 / 5: Ni dhukkubsa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

Stichodactyla helianthus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Stichodactyla helianthus (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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