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Amazonian black scorpion

Tityus obscurus
Po mazzarPo ta mazzar senza tractament. Sch'el ta piztga, tschertga spert agid.
Scorpiuns PiztgadasMangia: Charn
Privel per umans: Fitg privlusEl po mazzar ina persuna che na survegn nagin tractament.

The Amazonian black scorpion is one of the largest scorpions in its genus, Tityus. It lives in the rainforests of northern South America and hunts at night. Its sting can be dangerous, and it has caused deaths and serious illness in people.1

Viva en
Northern South America, mainly Brazil, French Guiana and Suriname1
America dal Sid
Pagina iniziala
It lives in tropical and sub-tropical forests, mainly the Amazon rainforest of Brazil, French Guiana and Suriname. During the day it hides under stones, logs or loose bark.1
Lunghezza
6,5 cm fin 10 cm (2,6 in fin 3,9 in)1
Sveltezza maximala
circa 1,8 km/h (1,1 mph)
Sin terra, stima approximativa
Tge mangia el?
It is nocturnal and hunts at night, mainly eating insects and other arthropods.1
Propi!Foto da Amazonian black scorpion
Amazonian black scorpion. Foto: Ythier E (2018) A synopsis of the scorpion fauna of French Guiana, with description of four new species. ZooKeys 764: 27-90. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.764. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Co renconuscher el

  • Black in colour, with a flattened body and legs1
  • Relatively thin claws1
  • Adults can grow up to 65–100 mm, making it one of the largest Tityus species1
  • Juveniles have a brown body with a darkened tail section1
  • Active at night, when it comes out to hunt1

Forza dal tissi

Piztgadas

Il tissi vegn or tras in aguigl.

Tge fa ses tissi?

Its venom contains excitatory neurotoxins, which overstimulate the nerves, and cardiotoxins, which damage the heart. Reported symptoms in people include severe local pain, swelling, heavy sweating, vomiting, numbness that spreads, muscle twitching, convulsions, drowsiness, hallucinations, fast breathing, a fast heartbeat and heavy drooling. Symptoms can come on quickly and become severe.1

Quant privlus è el per umans?

Privel per umans: Fitg privlusEl po mazzar ina persuna che na survegn nagin tractament.

In Guyana, a 16-year-old boy died 16 hours after being stung. Over a 12-month period in Guyana, three people died: two children and a 30-year-old man. In Santarém, Pará, Brazil, a presumed sting by this species caused acute cerebellar dysfunction in 58 patients, with symptoms lasting up to two days. Two of these patients had intense rhabdomyolysis, a breakdown of muscle tissue, and acute kidney injury.1

Sch'el piztga

  • Sfradenta la piztgada cun in pachet da glatsch e fa che la persuna resta immobila. Tschertga spert agid medicinal, surtut per uffants: tscherts scorpiuns èn mortals per uffants.

Clama adina l'emprim tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911). Quai è in cussegl general d'emprim agid, betg in cussegl medicinal. Basa da l'emprim agid

Resta en segirezza

  • Na tutga, na piglia e na tizza mai in animal selvadi, gnanc in pitschen, ed era sch'el para da durmir u d'esser mort.
  • Dà spazi a l'animal. Sche ti scuntras in, resta calm, va plaun enavos e lascha ir el per sia via.
  • Sch'in tal animal ta piztga: resta calm, na ta mova betg, clama tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911) u va spert en in ospital. Ta regorda co ch'el veseva or, ina foto gida.

El n'ha betg quai sin tai. El dovra ses tissi per pigliar nutriment u per sa defender, e sa zuppa bler pli gugent. Dapli davart la segirezza

Quant grond è el?

Quant lung è el?

Amazonian black scorpion circa 10 cm lung (3,9 in)In clip da palpiri circa 3 cm (1,2 in)In smartphone circa 15 cm (5,9 in)
uschè lung sco 3 bluccs da construcziun in suenter l'auterpudess currer 100 meters en 200 secundas (l'uman il pli svelt dovra 9,6)

Quant grond è Amazonian black scorpion cumpareglià cun TAI?

Mo matematica en tes navigatur. Nagut na vegn memorisà u tramess.

Quant svelt è el?

bun da savair

Fatgs

1

Deaths from this scorpion have been reported in Guyana, including a 16-year-old boy who died 16 hours after being stung.1

2

Its venom affects both the nerves and the heart.1

3

In Santarém, Brazil, a presumed sting by this species affected 58 patients, with symptoms that could last for two days.1

4

It hides during the day under stones, logs and loose bark, and comes out at night to hunt.1

5

It is one of the largest species in the genus Tityus.1

Per experts da tissi

Num scientific
Tityus obscurus
Gruppa
Scorpiuns
Famiglia
Buthidae2
Urden
Scorpiones
Continents
America dal Sid
Privel per umans
4 / 5: Fitg privlus3

Da nua che vegnan ils fatgs

  1. Tityus obscurus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Tityus obscurus (iNaturalist): nums e classificaziun.
  3. Venom Wiki: il stgalim da privel, la grondezza tipica e la stima da la sveltezza èn noss agens. Guarda co che nus als calculain: Co che nus valitain il privel.

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