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Gaucho brown spider

Loxosceles gaucho

Davart il num: In Brazil it is often called "Aranha marrom", which is Portuguese for brown spider.1

Dovra in mediDarar mortal, ma ina morsa sto vegnir tractada dad in medi.

Filiens

MorsasMangia: Insects

Privel per umans: GravIna morsa sto vegnir tractada dad in medi. Cas da mort èn fitg rars.

The gaucho brown spider is a highly venomous recluse spider found in South America. It lives in dark corners, rock crevices and sometimes inside houses, so it is one spider people should know how to recognise.1

Viva en

Central and Southern Brazil, South America. It has also been introduced to Tunisia.1

America dal Sid

Pagina iniziala

It spins irregular webs in cracks, crevices and corners, along or under large rocks. It often turns up in houses, in dark places such as clothes, shoes and socks.1

Lunghezza

7 mm fin 1,4 cm (0,3 in fin 0,6 in)1

Sveltezza maximala

circa 0,86 km/h (0,53 mph)

Sin terra, stima approximativa

Tge mangia el?

It hunts insects and other arthropods, catching them in its strong webs. It is nocturnal, so it hunts mainly at night.1

Foto da Gaucho brown spider — Gaucho brown spider. Foto: Alexandre S. Michelotto. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Co renconuscher el

Pale to dark brown, often with a reddish tint.1
A violin-shaped mark on the upper body, slightly darker on the carapace (the hard shell over the front of the body).1
Long, slender legs with no dark marks or stripes.1
Males have a V-shaped design on the front of the body; females have a U-shape.1

Forza dal tissi

Morsas

Il tissi vegn or tras ses dents da tissi u ses dents, cura ch'el morda.

Tge fa ses tissi?

Its venom causes pain, swelling, redness, bruising and pale skin at the bite, and can kill skin tissue (dermonecrosis). It can also cause hemolysis, the breakdown of red blood cells, which can lead to anaemia. In a study of 81 cases, two people developed acute kidney injury.1

Quant privlus è el per umans?

Privel per umans: GravIna morsa sto vegnir tractada dad in medi. Cas da mort èn fitg rars.

It is highly venomous. In the state of São Paulo alone, Brazil, it causes the more serious viscerocutaneous loxoscelism (a bite illness affecting the skin and internal organs) in 3.1% of cases.1

Sch'el morda

Lava la morsa e metta in pachet da glatsch sin ella cunter las dolurs. Tschertga agid medicinal, sche las dolurs èn fermas, sa derasan u sche la persuna na sa senta betg bain.

Clama adina l'emprim tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911). Quai è in cussegl general d'emprim agid, betg in cussegl medicinal. Basa da l'emprim agid

Resta en segirezza

Na tutga, na piglia e na tizza mai in animal selvadi, gnanc in pitschen, ed era sch'el para da durmir u d'esser mort.
Dà spazi a l'animal. Sche ti scuntras in, resta calm, va plaun enavos e lascha ir el per sia via.
Sch'in tal animal ta morda: resta calm, na ta mova betg, clama tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911) u va spert en in ospital. Ta regorda co ch'el veseva or, ina foto gida.

El n'ha betg quai sin tai. El dovra ses tissi per pigliar nutriment u per sa defender, e sa zuppa bler pli gugent. Dapli davart la segirezza

Nua sin il mund?

Africa Asia Europa America dal Nord America dal Sid Australia ed Oceania

Quant grond è el?

Quant lung è el?

uschè pitschen ch'el po seser sin tia ungla

Quant grond è Gaucho brown spider cumpareglià cun TAI?

Mo matematica en tes navigatur. Nagut na vegn memorisà u tramess.

Quant svelt è el?

Ina tartaruga circa 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Gaucho brown spider circa 0,86 km/h (0,53 mph)

Ina persuna che va a pe circa 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

bun da savair

Fatgs

It is one of several recluse spiders with a violin-shaped mark on its back.1

Many people call it the corner spider, because it builds its webs in corners, cracks and crevices.1

It is mainly active at night, and it is more active during the hottest seasons of the year.1

Per experts da tissi

Num scientific: Loxosceles gaucho
Gruppa: Filiens
Famiglia: Sicariidae2
Urden: Araneae
Continents: America dal Sid
Privel per umans: 3 / 5: Grav3

Da nua che vegnan ils fatgs

Loxosceles gaucho (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Loxosceles gaucho (iNaturalist): nums e classificaziun.
Venom Wiki: il stgalim da privel, la grondezza tipica e la stima da la sveltezza èn noss agens. Guarda co che nus als calculain: Co che nus valitain il privel.

Mintga fatg sin questa pagina ha in numer che renvia a sia funtauna. Sche nus avain fatg in sbagl, perstgisa, nus essan fans d'animals, betg ina revista scientifica. Scriva a nus a [email protected] e nus curregin.

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