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Green weaver ant

Oecophylla smaragdina
Davart il num: The genus name Oecophylla comes from Greek and means "leaf-house". The species name smaragdina is Latin for "emerald", after the greenish-brown queens.1
NunprivlusNunprivlus per umans. Nagut da far quitads.
Furmiclas Sprizza u spidaMangia: Insects
Privel per umans: LevSco ina piztgada d'avieul u main. Practicamain nunprivlus per umans.

The green weaver ant is a tree-dwelling ant that builds its nests by stitching leaves together with silk. It lives in the warm, wet forests of tropical Asia and northern Australia. It has a painful bite and can spray irritant chemicals, so it is best watched from a distance.1

Viva en
Tropical Asia, from India through Indonesia and the Philippines, and Northern Territory and Queensland in Australia1
Asia, Australia ed Oceania
Pagina iniziala
It is arboreal, so it lives in the leaves of trees in humid tropical regions. Colonies can have several nests in one tree or spread across neighbouring trees. People may meet it in fruit and nut trees, and on crops such as coconut, cocoa, coffee and citrus.1
Lunghezza
5 mm fin 2,5 cm (0,2 in fin 1 in)1
Sveltezza maximala
circa 0,16 km/h (0,1 mph)
Sin terra, stima approximativa
Tge mangia el?
It feeds on insects and other invertebrates, mainly beetles, flies and hymenopterans. It also tends aphids and scale insects to feed on the honeydew they produce.1
Propi!Foto da Green weaver ant
Green weaver ant. Foto: Geoff Shuetrim. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Co renconuscher el

  • Workers and major workers are mostly orange.1
  • Workers are 5–7 mm long.1
  • Major workers are 8–10 mm long, with long, strong legs and large mandibles.1
  • Queens are 20–25 mm long and normally greenish-brown.1
  • Nests are made of leaves stitched together with silk, often high in the canopy.1

Forza dal tissi

Sprizza u spida

El sprizza u spida in liquid che piztga sin ses attatgaders.

Tge fa ses tissi?

The ant does not sting. Its bite is painful, and it can also secrete irritant chemicals from its abdomen.1

Quant privlus è el per umans?

Privel per umans: LevSco ina piztgada d'avieul u main. Practicamain nunprivlus per umans.

The ants are aggressive towards people. In Sri Lanka, protecting coffee crops with these ants was abandoned because picking the crop proved too painful.1

Tge fa el, cura ch'el ha tema?

When threatened, workers gather in local clusters against intruders, and if the threat continues, the colony mobilises in larger numbers.1

Sch'el ta sprizza

  • Lava e sfradenta las piztgadas.
  • Sche la persuna ha difficultads da respirar, unfladiras da la fatscha u da la gula, u sch'ella sa senta sco da svanir, è quai ina urgenza allergica: clama tes numer d'urgenza.

Clama adina l'emprim tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911). Quai è in cussegl general d'emprim agid, betg in cussegl medicinal. Basa da l'emprim agid

Resta en segirezza

  • Na tutga, na piglia e na tizza mai in animal selvadi, gnanc in pitschen, ed era sch'el para da durmir u d'esser mort.
  • Dà spazi a l'animal. Sche ti scuntras in, resta calm, va plaun enavos e lascha ir el per sia via.
  • Sch'in tal animal ta sprizza: resta calm, na ta mova betg, clama tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911) u va spert en in ospital. Ta regorda co ch'el veseva or, ina foto gida.

El n'ha betg quai sin tai. El dovra ses tissi per pigliar nutriment u per sa defender, e sa zuppa bler pli gugent. Dapli davart la segirezza

Quant grond è el?

Quant lung è el?

Green weaver ant circa 2,5 cm lung (1 in)Ina munaida d'1 euro circa 2,3 cm (0,9 in)In clip da palpiri circa 3 cm (1,2 in)
var uschè lung sco in clip da palpiri

Quant grond è Green weaver ant cumpareglià cun TAI?

Mo matematica en tes navigatur. Nagut na vegn memorisà u tramess.

Quant svelt è el?

bun da savair

Fatgs

1

Weaver ants build leaf nests by teamwork. Workers pull leaf edges together, and others use larvae like living shuttles to make silk that binds the leaves.1

2

A single colony can reach up to half a million individuals, and one colony was recorded occupying 151 nests across 12 trees.1

3

Some jumping spiders mimic these ants with chemical scents to enter their nests and eat the larvae.1

4

In Thailand and the Philippines, the larvae and pupae are eaten, and are said to taste creamy, sour and lemony.1

5

The oldest written record of using these ants for pest control is from China in 304 CE, where they protected citrus.1

6

In Java, Indonesia, the larvae and pupae, called kroto, are harvested as food for songbirds and as fishing bait.1

Destructur da mits

Mit: Green weaver ants sting like bees or wasps.

Vardad: They do not sting. Their bite can be painful, and they can spray irritant chemicals from the abdomen.1

Per experts da tissi

Num scientific
Oecophylla smaragdina
Gruppa
Furmiclas
Famiglia
Formicidae2
Urden
Hymenoptera
Continents
Asia, Australia ed Oceania
Privel per umans
1 / 5: Lev3

Da nua che vegnan ils fatgs

  1. Oecophylla smaragdina (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Oecophylla smaragdina (iNaturalist): nums e classificaziun.
  3. Venom Wiki: il stgalim da privel, la grondezza tipica e la stima da la sveltezza èn noss agens. Guarda co che nus als calculain: Co che nus valitain il privel.

Mintga fatg sin questa pagina ha in numer che renvia a sia funtauna. Sche nus avain fatg in sbagl, perstgisa, nus essan fans d'animals, betg ina revista scientifica. Scriva a nus a [email protected] e nus curregin.

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