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Spitting spider

Scytodes thoracica
Davart il num: It is called a spitting spider because it spits a venomous, sticky silk substance over its prey.1
NunprivlusNunprivlus per umans. Nagut da far quitads.
Filiens MorsasMangia: Charn
Privel per umans: LevSco ina piztgada d'avieul u main. Practicamain nunprivlus per umans.

The spitting spider is a small spider that catches its prey by spitting sticky, venomous silk over it. It is found in many parts of the world, and it often lives in houses, where it wanders about at night.1

Viva en
Europe, North Africa, Turkey, temperate Asia to China, Korea and Japan; introduced to North America, Chile, Argentina, India, Australia and New Zealand; South Africa1
Europa
Pagina iniziala
It is frequently found in houses, where it wanders about at night. In South Africa it lives in grassland and savanna, from 68 to 1444 m above sea level. It is often collected from under stones and in dark places on the soil surface.1
Lunghezza
6 mm (0,2 in)1
Sveltezza maximala
circa 0,74 km/h (0,46 mph)
Sin terra, stima approximativa
Tge mangia el?
It hunts mainly at night, when many insects are less active. It creeps up on its prey, measures the distance with one front leg, then squeezes its body and spits two silk threads in a zigzag over the victim. Larger prey may be spat on several times.1
Propi!Foto da Spitting spider
Spitting spider. Foto: carnifex. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Co renconuscher el

  • Body length of 3 to 6 mm1
  • Has six eyes, not the eight that most spiders have1
  • The top of the front body (carapace) slopes upwards towards the rear, while the abdomen slopes downwards1
  • Long, slender legs1

Forza dal tissi

Morsas

Il tissi vegn or tras ses dents da tissi u ses dents, cura ch'el morda.

Tge fa ses tissi?

Its silk is venomous. The venom is carried in silk glands connected to venom glands, and it immobilises prey almost at once.1

Quant privlus è el per umans?

Privel per umans: LevSco ina piztgada d'avieul u main. Practicamain nunprivlus per umans.

Sch'el morda

  • Lava la morsa e metta in pachet da glatsch sin ella cunter las dolurs. Tschertga agid medicinal, sche las dolurs èn fermas, sa derasan u sche la persuna na sa senta betg bain.

Clama adina l'emprim tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911). Quai è in cussegl general d'emprim agid, betg in cussegl medicinal. Basa da l'emprim agid

Resta en segirezza

  • Na tutga, na piglia e na tizza mai in animal selvadi, gnanc in pitschen, ed era sch'el para da durmir u d'esser mort.
  • Dà spazi a l'animal. Sche ti scuntras in, resta calm, va plaun enavos e lascha ir el per sia via.
  • Sch'in tal animal ta morda: resta calm, na ta mova betg, clama tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911) u va spert en in ospital. Ta regorda co ch'el veseva or, ina foto gida.

El n'ha betg quai sin tai. El dovra ses tissi per pigliar nutriment u per sa defender, e sa zuppa bler pli gugent. Dapli davart la segirezza

Quant grond è el?

Quant lung è el?

Spitting spider circa 6 mm lung (0,2 in)In graun da ris circa 7 mm (0,3 in)Ina munaida d'1 euro circa 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
uschè pitschen ch'el po seser sin tia ungla

Quant grond è Spitting spider cumpareglià cun TAI?

Mo matematica en tes navigatur. Nagut na vegn memorisà u tramess.

Quant svelt è el?

bun da savair

Fatgs

1

It spits two silk threads in a zigzag pattern in about 1/600 of a second.1

2

Its silk glands in the front of the body (cephalothorax) are linked to its venom glands, so it can make venomous silk.1

3

It stops about 10 mm from its prey and measures the distance with one front leg before it spits, so as not to disturb the victim.1

4

It is thought to find prey using long hearing hairs on its legs.1

Per experts da tissi

Num scientific
Scytodes thoracica
Gruppa
Filiens
Famiglia
Scytodidae2
Urden
Araneae
Continents
Europa
Poppins
The mother builds a nursery web for the spiderlings after they emerge, and carries her eggs under her belly in a net of silk.1
Co ch'i va ad el en la natira
Least Concern1
Privel per umans
1 / 5: Lev3

Da nua che vegnan ils fatgs

  1. Scytodes thoracica (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Scytodes thoracica (iNaturalist): nums e classificaziun.
  3. Venom Wiki: il stgalim da privel, la grondezza tipica e la stima da la sveltezza èn noss agens. Guarda co che nus als calculain: Co che nus valitain il privel.

Mintga fatg sin questa pagina ha in numer che renvia a sia funtauna. Sche nus avain fatg in sbagl, perstgisa, nus essan fans d'animals, betg ina revista scientifica. Scriva a nus a [email protected] e nus curregin.

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