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Western rattlesnake

Crotalus oreganus
Dovra in mediDarar mortal, ma ina morsa sto vegnir tractada dad in medi.
Serps a sunaglia MorsasMangia: Charn
Privel per umans: GravIna morsa sto vegnir tractada dad in medi. Cas da mort èn fitg rars.

The Western rattlesnake is a venomous pit viper that lives across western North America, from the Baja California Peninsula in Mexico to the southern interior of British Columbia in Canada. It is one of only three rattlesnake species still found in Canada, which is why its populations there matter.1

Viva en
Western North America, from the Baja California Peninsula in Mexico to the southern interior of British Columbia, Canada1
America dal Nord
Pagina iniziala
It lives in dry southern-interior valleys in British Columbia. In winter it searches for denning sites on steep slopes surrounded by medium-sized rocks.1
Lunghezza
1,6 m (5,3 ft)1
Sveltezza maximala
circa 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)
Sin terra, stima approximativa
Tge mangia el?
It uses heat-sensing pits on its face to find prey. Adults eat birds, bird eggs, small mammals from mice to rabbits, and small reptiles and amphibians. Juveniles eat insects.1
Propi!Foto da Western rattlesnake
Western rattlesnake. Foto: Connor Long. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Co renconuscher el

  • Ground colour is dark brown, dark grey, olive-brown, or sometimes black or pale yellowish.1
  • Large dark blotches run along the back, with uneven white edges, and are wider than the gaps between them.1
  • A dark brown stripe with a white border runs from the eye to the angle of the jaw.1
  • The belly is pale yellow, usually with brown spots.1
  • Juveniles have clearer patterns that fade as the snake matures. The last two tail rings, at the base of the tail, are usually black.1

Forza dal tissi

Morsas

Il tissi vegn or tras ses dents da tissi u ses dents, cura ch'el morda.

Tge fa ses tissi?

Its venom is both hemotoxic, meaning it damages blood and tissue, and neurotoxic, meaning it affects the nerves. In prey, it can cause paralysis, which stops the animal escaping. In people it is linked with cardiovascular effects, internal bleeding and headaches.1

Quant privlus è el per umans?

Privel per umans: GravIna morsa sto vegnir tractada dad in medi. Cas da mort èn fitg rars.

Sch'el morda

  • Tegna la persuna immobila e quieta, tegna il member mors a l'autezza dal cor, prenda giu anels e chaussas strenschidas e va spert en in ospital.

Clama adina l'emprim tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911). Quai è in cussegl general d'emprim agid, betg in cussegl medicinal. Basa da l'emprim agid

Resta en segirezza

  • Na tutga, na piglia e na tizza mai in animal selvadi, gnanc in pitschen, ed era sch'el para da durmir u d'esser mort.
  • Dà spazi a l'animal. Sche ti scuntras in, resta calm, va plaun enavos e lascha ir el per sia via.
  • Sch'in tal animal ta morda: resta calm, na ta mova betg, clama tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911) u va spert en in ospital. Ta regorda co ch'el veseva or, ina foto gida.

El n'ha betg quai sin tai. El dovra ses tissi per pigliar nutriment u per sa defender, e sa zuppa bler pli gugent. Dapli davart la segirezza

Quant grond è el?

Quant lung è el?

Western rattlesnake circa 1,6 m lung (5,3 ft)In chaun circa 1 m (3,3 ft)In creschì circa 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
uschè lung sco 3 giats da chasa dal nas fin a la cuauschè lung sco 9 bananas ina suenter l'autrapudess currer 100 meters en 97 secundas (l'uman il pli svelt dovra 9,6)

Quant grond è Western rattlesnake cumpareglià cun TAI?

Mo matematica en tes navigatur. Nagut na vegn memorisà u tramess.

Quant svelt è el?

bun da savair

Fatgs

1

Its size depends on where it lives and on its diet. Snakes that eat lizards are much smaller than those that eat birds and mammals.1

2

The largest recorded Western rattlesnake measured 162.6 cm, but mainland adults often reach about 100 cm.1

3

It makes seasonal migrations between winter and summer habitats to follow its prey.1

4

Mating snakes are very sensitive to disturbance and quickly separate.1

5

Most females breed every two years, although about 10% breed in two years in a row.1

Per experts da tissi

Num scientific
Crotalus oreganus
Gruppa
Serps a sunaglia
Famiglia
Viperidae2
Urden
Squamata
Continents
America dal Nord
Poppins
It gives birth to live young, usually 3 to 8 per litter (1 to 15 is the range), in August or September. Newborns are about 19 to 28 cm long.1
Co ch'i va ad el en la natira
Threatened in Canada (Schedule 1 federally threatened under Canada's Species at Risk Act). Previously listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.1
Privel per umans
3 / 5: Grav3

Da nua che vegnan ils fatgs

  1. Crotalus oreganus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Crotalus oreganus (iNaturalist): nums e classificaziun.
  3. Venom Wiki: il stgalim da privel, la grondezza tipica e la stima da la sveltezza èn noss agens. Guarda co che nus als calculain: Co che nus valitain il privel.

Mintga fatg sin questa pagina ha in numer che renvia a sia funtauna. Sche nus avain fatg in sbagl, perstgisa, nus essan fans d'animals, betg ina revista scientifica. Scriva a nus a [email protected] e nus curregin.

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Viva era en: America dal Nord

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