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Igishushanyo cya Carolina madtom
No. 1227 kuri 1 402

Carolina madtom

Noturus furiosus
Ibyerekeye izina: The species name furiosus refers to the stinging spines in its pectoral fins, which earned it the "furiosus" title.1
Irababaza gusaNtukayikorehoIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.
Amafi afite ubumara Amahwa afite ubumaraIrya: Udukoko
Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The Carolina madtom is a small catfish that lives only in North Carolina, in the USA. It is an endangered fish that needs clean, fast-flowing streams with stones and gravel. Its scientific name refers to the stinging spines on its fins.1

Iba muri
Endemic to North Carolina, USA, in the Tar and Neuse river basins1
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Ahabanza
It lives in medium to large freshwater streams and rivers in the Piedmont and Coastal Plain areas. It prefers riffles, runs and pools with a steady flow, and stable gravel and cobble bottoms free of silt. It needs cover, such as rocks, bark and mussel shells, for nesting.1
Uburebure
13 cm (5 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 3,9 km/h (2,4 mph)
Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It is a sight feeder, most active at night with peaks at dawn and dusk. It eats bottom-dwelling invertebrates such as larval midges, mayflies, caddisflies, dragonflies and beetle larvae.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Carolina madtom
Carolina madtom. Ifoto: USFWS Headquarters, no known copyright restrictions (public domain). Public domain, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Short, chunky body, compared with other madtoms1
  • Three dark saddles along the back, joined by a wide black stripe along each side from the snout to the base of the tail1
  • A dark blotch on the adipose fin that looks like a fourth saddle1
  • Tan body with yellowish to tan blotches between the saddles, and an un-speckled belly1
  • Crescent-shaped brown bands near the edge and centre of the tail, and serrated (saw-like) pectoral spines1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Amahwa afite ubumara

Amahwa atyaye ni yo atwara ubumara. Kuyikandagira cyangwa kuyifata birababaza.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Niba amahwa yayo akujombye

  • Shyira igikomere mu mazi ashyushye, ashyushye uko umuntu abyihanganira atiriwe ashya (bigerageze ukoresheje ukuboko kwawe), mu gihe cy'iminota 30 kugeza kuri 90. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga, cyane cyane ku bya stonefish na stingray.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba amahwa yayo akujombye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Carolina madtom ireshya hafi 13 cm (5 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefoni igezweho hafi 15 cm (5,9 in)
ireshya n'ibice 4 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakoga uburebure bw'ikidendezi kinini (metero 50) mu masegonda 46

Carolina madtom ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Scientists have tested artificial cover units made of terra cotta, and the fish have used them for breeding, guarding eggs and escaping predators.1

2

Males guard the eggs, and the young grow to roughly two inches long in their first two years.1

3

The invasive flathead catfish is a top predator in its rivers and has been found to prey on it.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Noturus furiosus
Itsinda
Amafi afite ubumara
Umuryango
Ictaluridae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Siluriformes
Imigabane
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Abana bato
Females lay around 80 to 300 eggs each season, and males protect and watch over the eggs.1
Uko imeze mu gasozi
Endangered1
Akaga ku bantu
2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Carolina madtom (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Noturus furiosus (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Amafi afite ubumara

Channel catfishAmafi afite ubumaraIrababaza gusaNtukayikorehoBrown bullheadAmafi afite ubumaraIrababaza gusaNtukayikorehoMargined madtomAmafi afite ubumaraIrababaza gusaNtukayikorehoStonecatAmafi afite ubumaraIrababaza gusaNtukayikorehoTadpole madtomAmafi afite ubumaraIrababaza gusaNtukayikorehoReef stonefishAmafi afite ubumaraIshobora kwicaNtukayikoreho

Iba kandi muri: Amerika y'Amajyaruguru

TerciopeloPit viperYicaEastern coral snakeInzoka za koraliIshobora kwicaEastern diamondback rattlesnakeRattlesnakeIshobora kwicaEyelash viperPit viperIshobora kwicaTimber rattlesnakeRattlesnakeIshobora kwicaWestern diamondback rattlesnakeRattlesnakeIshobora kwica
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