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Igishushanyo cya Central American coral snake
No. 0085 kuri 1 402

Central American coral snake

Micrurus nigrocinctus
Ishobora kwicaIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba ikurumye, shaka ubufasha vuba.
Inzoka za korali IrarumaIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The Central American coral snake is a highly venomous snake with bold red, yellow and black rings. It lives in forests from southern Mexico through Central America to north-western Colombia. It is mostly active at night and usually avoids people, but it can bite if it is handled or pinned.1

Iba muri
Southern Mexico through Central America (except Belize) to north-western Colombia, and the western Caribbean1
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Amerika y'Amajyepfo
Ahabanza
It lives mainly on the ground in lowland rain forest, dry forest and thorn forest, and in lower montane forests up to about 1,300 m. It often hides in burrows, leaf litter and under logs.1
Uburebure
1,1 m (3,8 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 5,1 km/h (3,2 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It preys on invertebrates, amphibians, lizards and other snakes.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Central American coral snake
Central American coral snake. Ifoto: J. Paulo Carbajal-Borges from Morelia, México. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

  • Rings of red, yellow and black around the body1
  • Red rings on the body are often broad, separated by narrow yellow-black-yellow bands1
  • Black snout1
  • A yellow or red band across the top of the head, depending on whether it has two or three colours1
  • Between 10 and 24 black rings on the body, plus 3 to 8 on the tail1
  • Smooth scales, a rounded head and a round pupil1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

Its venom contains a strong neurotoxin, which attacks the nerves and causes neuromuscular dysfunction, meaning the nerves and muscles stop working properly. The average venom yield is 8 mg, and the maximum recorded yield is 20 mg. The lethal dose for an adult human is estimated at 4 to 6 mg.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

It is highly venomous. The maximum recorded venom yield is about four times the estimated lethal dose for an adult human. It is usually not aggressive and bites mainly when it is molested or restrained.1

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

It is usually not aggressive, but it will bite when it is molested or restrained.1

Niba iruma

  • Umuntu agume atanyeganyega kandi atuje, mujye ku bitaro vuba, nubwo aho yarumwe hasa nk'ahato: ibimenyetso bishobora gutangira nyuma y'amasaha.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Central American coral snake ireshya hafi 1,1 m (3,8 ft)Imbwa hafi 1 m (3,3 ft)Umuntu mukuru hafi 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 2,5 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 6 ikurikiranyeyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 71 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Central American coral snake ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

A single maximum venom yield of 20 mg is about four times the estimated lethal dose for an adult human.1

2

It is mainly nocturnal, though it may also be active at dusk, at dawn and sometimes after rain.1

3

It is most often found below about 1,300 m, from lowland rain forest to lower montane forest.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Micrurus nigrocinctus
Itsinda
Inzoka za korali
Umuryango
Elapidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Squamata
Imigabane
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Amerika y'Amajyepfo
Abana bato
It is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs.1
Akaga ku bantu
4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Micrurus nigrocinctus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Micrurus nigrocinctus (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

Buri kintu kivugwa kuri iyi paji gifite nimero yerekana aho cyavuye. Niba twibeshye, tubabarire, turi abakunzi b'inyamaswa, ntituri ikinyamakuru cya siyansi. Tubwire kuri [email protected] tuzabikosora.

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