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Nayarit scorpion

Centruroides noxius

Ishobora kwicaIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba igutereye urubori, shaka ubufasha vuba.

Sikorupiyo

Itera uruboriIrya: Inyama

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The Nayarit scorpion is a small, dark scorpion from Mexico. It hides under debris and in loose tree bark during the night. It is one of the most venomous scorpions in Mexico, so it is important to know what it looks like and to avoid being stung.1

Iba muri

Native to Mexico, in the states of Nayarit, Jalisco and Sinaloa. Also found in other Latin American countries, such as Chile.1

Amerika y'Amajyaruguru

Ahabanza

It lives mainly in dry, arid places with little vegetation, on sandy and rocky soil. It is sometimes found in human dwellings. It has been recorded close to sea level and up to 500 m above it.1

Uburebure

3,5 cm kugeza kuri 5 cm (1,4 in kugeza kuri 2 in)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 1,2 km/h (0,75 mph)

Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Irya iki?

It feeds mainly on small invertebrates, such as crickets, spiders and beetles. Juveniles usually feed on micro-crickets and small flies.1

Ifoto ya Nayarit scorpion — Nayarit scorpion. Ifoto: oscar312. CC0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

Adults grow to between 3.5 and 5 cm long.1
The body is dark, usually black or brown.1
The legs and pedipalps (the front, claw-like limbs) are generally lighter in colour.1
It has no fixed colour pattern, and some individuals have other colours.1
It is mostly active at night and hides in litter, debris, or loose bark of trees and bushes during the day.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

Its venom contains highly lethal neurotoxins for mammals, which are toxins that attack the nervous system. The venom attacks sodium and potassium channels, which are the gates that control electrical signals in nerves and muscles. In severe cases, this can stop the respiratory system and the heart from working. Two peptide toxins (small protein-based toxins) have been identified in the venom: noxiustoxin and Cn2 toxin.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

It is one of the most venomous scorpions in Mexico and one of the most dangerous in Latin America. Its venom is highly lethal to mammals. Its median lethal dose is 5 micrograms for a 20-gram mouse, which means the amount of venom that kills half of the mice tested.1

Niba itera urubori

Konjesha aho yateye urubori ukoresheje agapaki k'urubura, kandi umuntu agume atuje atanyeganyega. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga vuba, cyane cyane ku bana: sikorupiyo zimwe zica abana.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ngufi kurusha agahera kaweyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 300 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Nayarit scorpion ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Akanyamasyo hafi 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Nayarit scorpion hafi 1,2 km/h (0,75 mph)

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru hafi 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

Its venom can stop the heart and breathing in mammals, which is why its sting is treated so seriously.1

It is one of the most venomous scorpions in Mexico and one of the most dangerous in Latin America.1

Young scorpions become independent at two or three weeks old, and the mother may eat them.1

During mating, which lasts about 10 minutes, the male holds the female with his pedipalps to avoid being bitten by her.1

It is native to Mexico, but it has also been found in Chile, and it is not known how it got there.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Centruroides noxius
Itsinda: Sikorupiyo
Umuryango: Buthidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Scorpiones
Imigabane: Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Abana bato: It gives birth to live young (ovoviviparous, meaning eggs hatch inside the mother). A female gives birth to between 30 and 60 pups after a gestation period of 4 to 5 months.1
Akaga ku bantu: 4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Centruroides noxius (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Centruroides noxius (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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