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Igishushanyo cya Panamanian black scorpion
No. 0825 kuri 1 402

Panamanian black scorpion

Tityus pachyurus
Ishobora kwicaIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba igutereye urubori, shaka ubufasha vuba.
Sikorupiyo Itera uruboriIrya: Udukoko
Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The Panamanian black scorpion is a scorpion that lives in Central and South America. It is one of the most dangerous scorpions in the region, and it is responsible for many serious stings, including ones in children. It hunts at night.1

Iba muri
Central America (Costa Rica, Panama) and South America (Colombia, including Antioquia and Chocó)1
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Amerika y'Amajyepfo
Ahabanza
It is found mainly in tropical forests, but also in urban areas and places with high tourist and industrial activity, where people are more likely to meet it.1
Uburebure
6 cm kugeza kuri 9 cm (2,4 in kugeza kuri 3,5 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 1,7 km/h (1,1 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It feeds mainly on beetle larvae (tenebrians) and cockroaches.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Panamanian black scorpion
Panamanian black scorpion. Ifoto: Luis Enrique Calderón Franco. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Grows from 6 to 9 cm in length.1
  • Its pedipalps (the front pincer-like limbs) are reddish.1
  • The fourth and fifth segments of its tail section are dark and thicker than the others.1
  • It is nocturnal, so it is most active at night.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

Its venom is considered one of the most toxic of any scorpion. Stings can cause a fast heart rate, sweating, fast breathing, blue-tinged skin, high blood pressure and, in some cases, a slow heart rate. Severe cases can lead to heart problems, cardiac arrest and fluid in the lungs (pulmonary edema). In laboratory measurements, the median lethal dose is 4.8 mg per kg.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

It is responsible for the most serious scorpion accidents in Central America and Colombia, including in children. In Colombia it causes the highest percentage of scorpion sting admissions to hospital. One reported case involved a 12-year-old boy whose pain at the sting site quickly progressed to heart and circulation failure.1

Niba itera urubori

  • Konjesha aho yateye urubori ukoresheje agapaki k'urubura, kandi umuntu agume atuje atanyeganyega. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga vuba, cyane cyane ku bana: sikorupiyo zimwe zica abana.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Panamanian black scorpion ireshya hafi 9 cm (3,5 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefoni igezweho hafi 15 cm (5,9 in)
ireshya n'ibice 3 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 210 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Panamanian black scorpion ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

In Colombia, it is the cause of the largest share of scorpion sting admissions to hospital.1

2

Its venom has a median lethal dose of 4.8 mg per kg, measured in tests.1

3

It is nocturnal, so most stings are likely to happen after dark.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Tityus pachyurus
Itsinda
Sikorupiyo
Umuryango
Buthidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Scorpiones
Imigabane
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Amerika y'Amajyepfo
Akaga ku bantu
4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Tityus pachyurus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Tityus pachyurus (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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