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Igishushanyo cya Panamanian golden frog
No. 1347 kuri 1 402

Panamanian golden frog

Atelopus zeteki
Bisaba mugangaNtukayikorehoNi gake yica, ariko niba hari uwayikozeho cyangwa uwayiriye, ajye kwa muganga.
Ibikeri by'uburozi, ibikeri binini na newt Uburozi mu ruhu rwayoIfite uburozi, ntifite ubumara
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeNiba hari uwayikozeho cyangwa uwayiriye, ajye kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The Panamanian golden frog is a bright yellow-gold toad that lives only in Panama. It sits on the mountain streams and cloud forests of the west-central part of the country. It is a national symbol, and it is also one of the most endangered amphibians in the world.1

Ifite uburozi cyangwa ifite ubumara? Inyamaswa zifite ubumara zibwinjiza mu mubiri ziruma cyangwa zitera urubori. Inyamaswa zifite uburozi zigira nabi uzikozeho cyangwa uziriye. Iyi ifite uburozi.
Iba muri
Endemic to Panama, near mountain streams in Coclé and Panamá provinces1
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Ahabanza
It lives close to mountain streams in cloud forests. Adult males stay near the streams where breeding happens, while females move into the forest outside the breeding season. Adult males perch in trees at night.1
Uburebure
3,5 cm kugeza kuri 6,3 cm (1,4 in kugeza kuri 2,5 in)1
Ibiro
3 g kugeza kuri 15 g (0,1 oz kugeza kuri 0,5 oz)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 4 km/h (2,5 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
Tadpoles feed on algae. The diet of adults is not covered here.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Panamanian golden frog
Panamanian golden frog. Ifoto: Brian Gratwicke. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Skin colour ranges from light yellow-green to bright gold.1
  • Some individuals have black spots on their backs and legs.1
  • Females are larger than males, at 45 to 63 mm long, while males are 35 to 48 mm.1
  • Adults wave and lift a foot at predators, showing their bright colours.1

Imbaraga z'uburozi

Uburozi mu ruhu rwayo

Uruhu rwayo rufite uburozi. Ni bibi kuyikoraho, kuyirigata cyangwa kuyirya.

Uburozi bwayo bukora iki?

It is poisonous rather than venomous, because its toxins work on contact with the skin and are not injected. The toxin is water-soluble and affects the nerve cells of anyone who touches it. Large doses can be fatal within 20 to 30 minutes, after convulsions that stop breathing and blood circulation.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeNiba hari uwayikozeho cyangwa uwayiriye, ajye kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Its toxin affects the nerve cells of anyone who comes into contact with it, and large doses can be fatal. Because it is critically endangered, the frog should be left alone in the wild.1

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

When a predator approaches, it waves and lifts its foot to show its bright colours, which warn of its toxicity. If the predator keeps coming, the waving and calls increase in speed and volume.1

Niba hari uwayikozeho cyangwa uwayiriye

  • Niba hari uwakoze ku yindi: karaba intoki neza kandi ntukore ku maso cyangwa ku munwa. Niba umwana cyangwa itungo ryayirigase cyangwa ryayiriye: hamagara ikigo gishinzwe uburozi cyangwa nimero y'ubutabazi.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba wayikozeho cyangwa wayiriye: ntukube amaso cyangwa umunwa, karaba intoki kandi ushake ubufasha bwa muganga.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Uburozi bwayo buriho gusa kugira ngo hatagira ikiyirya. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Panamanian golden frog ireshya hafi 6,3 cm (2,5 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefoni igezweho hafi 15 cm (5,9 in)

Iremera ibingana iki?

iremera nka trombone 15 zo gufata impapuro
ireshya n'ibice 2 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyoroshye cyane ku buryo utayumva ku kiganza cyaweyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 90 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Panamanian golden frog ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

It is able to communicate by waving its feet, a bit like semaphore, as well as by sound.1

2

It is an 'earless' frog with no eardrums, yet it can still hear sounds and work out where they come from.1

3

Its toxins are powerful enough that some predators avoid it, though a few snakes can cope with its poison.1

4

Tadpoles have black and gold colouring, which helps protect them from the sun.1

5

It was filmed in the wild for the last time in 2006 for the BBC series Life in Cold Blood.1

Usenya ibinyoma

Ikinyoma: It is a frog.

Ukuri: Despite its common name, it is a true toad, a member of the family Bufonidae.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Atelopus zeteki
Itsinda
Ibikeri by'uburozi, ibikeri binini na newt
Umuryango
Bufonidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Anura
Imigabane
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Abana bato
Eggs are laid in shallow streams and hatch after 2 to 10 days. The tadpoles then take 6 to 7 months to grow.1
Igihe ibaho
hafi imyaka 121
Uko imeze mu gasozi
Critically Endangered (IUCN). It may have been extinct in the wild since 2007.1
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Panamanian golden frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Atelopus zeteki (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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