No. 1002 kuri 1 402

Tropical fire ant

Solenopsis geminata

Irababaza gusaIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.

Itera urubori

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The tropical fire ant is a small ant that builds mounds in open, sunny soil. It is native to the Americas, including the Caribbean, but has spread through much of the tropics with human transport. Its venom can cause severe allergic reactions, so it is important to know what it looks like and where it lives.1

Iba muri

Native to Northern, Central and South America, including the Caribbean. Now spread throughout the tropics by human means.1

Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Amerika y'Amajyepfo

Ahabanza

Nests are built mainly in soil in open, sunny areas. They form craters or mounds up to about 60 cm wide and 30 cm tall, with up to about 20 entrance holes per nest. In places where they have been introduced, mounds can be very dense, up to about 2,500 to 3,700 per hectare.1

Uburebure

5 mm (0,2 in)3

ingano isanzwe y'ikuze

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 0,11 km/h (0,07 mph)

Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Ifoto ya Tropical fire ant — Tropical fire ant. Ifoto: Reynante Martinez. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

Builds craters or mounds in the soil, usually in open, sunny places.1
Each mound can have up to about 20 entrance holes.1
Mounds can be found in groups of 10 to 80 per acre in native habitats, and far more where introduced.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

The venom is a mix that includes the lipophilic alkaloid solenopsin, a fat-loving chemical and a major part of the venom. Its venom is comparable in power to that of the red imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta). It can cause severe allergic reactions, especially anaphylactic shock, a sudden and dangerous whole-body allergic reaction.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Its venom is comparable in power and dangerousness to that of the red imported fire ant. Its allergic reactions, especially anaphylactic shock, can threaten human survival.1

Niba itera urubori

Oza aho zateye urubori kandi uhakonjeshe.
Niba umuntu ahumeka bimugoye, akabyimba mu maso cyangwa mu muhogo, cyangwa akumva agiye guta ubwenge, ni ikibazo cyihutirwa cya aleriji: hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ntoya ku buryo yakwicara ku nzara yawe

Tropical fire ant ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Ikinyamushongo cyo mu murima hafi 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Tropical fire ant hafi 0,11 km/h (0,07 mph)

Akanyamasyo hafi 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

Colonies can spread by floating, and new queens can start colonies after a nuptial flight.1

Its worldwide range is even larger than that of the red imported fire ant, another invasive fire ant.1

It can interbreed with other closely related fire ant species.1

It is native to the Americas but has spread across the tropics, largely through human transport.1

Colonies can have a single queen (monogyne) or many reproductive queens (polygyne).1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Solenopsis geminata
Itsinda: Ibimonyo
Umuryango: Formicidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Hymenoptera
Imigabane: Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Amerika y'Amajyepfo
Akaga ku bantu: 2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Solenopsis geminata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Solenopsis geminata (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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