Cupboard spider
The cupboard spider is a common house spider that lives in dark corners and builds messy, three-dimensional webs. It is often mistaken for the dangerous black widow, but its bite is usually minor. Its name shows that it is found in many parts of the world, including Europe, temperate Asia and areas where it has been introduced.1

Ako ho spoznať
- Adult females are 6 to 10.5 mm long, dark coloured and round-bodied, with a bulbous abdomen.1
- Typical colour ranges from purplish brown to black, with light-coloured markings.1
- It has no bright red hourglass pattern or other bright, distinctive markings.1
- Males are thinner and can be nearly as long as females, at 4.1 to 10 mm.1
- Sexually mature males have lighter, more reddish legs than females.1
Často sa zamieňa s: It is often confused with black widows and redbacks (Latrodectus species), which have a bright red hourglass pattern that this spider lacks. Steatoda borealis is similar in shape but slightly smaller and found in colder climates. It has coloured markings on the top of the abdomen rather than the underside.1
Sila jedu
Jed vychádza cez jedové zuby, keď hryzie.
Čo robí jeho jed?
The bite is minor in humans and has no long-lasting effects. Symptoms can include blistering at the bite site and pain. A few cases have included fever, nausea, sweating and a general feeling of being unwell that lasted several days.1
Aké nebezpečné je pre ľudí?
Nebezpečenstvo pre ľudí: MierneAko včelie bodnutie alebo menej. Pre ľudí v podstate neškodné.The spider is not aggressive. Most injuries to people happen when a spider is accidentally squeezed or pinched and bites in defence. It is possible that a spider may bite a finger pushed into its web by mistake.1
Dobrá správa: lekári na to majú liek (protijed) alebo liečbu.1
Čo robí, keď sa bojí?
It usually flees when a large creature comes near, and it bites when it is squeezed or pinched.1
Ak uhryzne
- Umy miesto uhryznutia a daj naň ľadový obklad na bolesť. Vyhľadaj lekársku pomoc, ak je bolesť silná, šíri sa alebo sa postihnutý cíti zle.
Vždy najprv zavolaj na tiesňovú linku (112, 000, 911). Toto sú všeobecné rady prvej pomoci, nie lekárska rada. Základy prvej pomoci
Buď v bezpečí
- Nikdy sa nedotýkaj divého zvieraťa, nechytaj ho ani ho nedráždi, aj keď je malé a aj keď vyzerá, že spí alebo je mŕtve.
- Nechaj mu priestor. Ak nejaké stretneš, zostaň pokojný, pomaly cúvni a nechaj ho ísť svojou cestou.
- Ak ťa uhryzne: zostaň pokojný, nehýb sa, zavolaj na tiesňovú linku (112, 000, 911) alebo sa rýchlo dostaň do nemocnice. Zapamätaj si, ako vyzeralo, fotka pomôže.
Nejde po tebe. Jed používa na chytanie potravy alebo na obranu a oveľa radšej sa schová. Viac o tom, ako zostať v bezpečí
Aké je veľké?
Aké je dlhé?
také malé, že sa zmestí na tvoj nechtAký veľký je Cupboard spider v porovnaní s TEBOU?
Iba matematika v tvojom prehliadači. Nič sa neukladá ani nikam neposiela.
Aké je rýchle?
Fakty
Director Sam Raimi chose this spider to play the radioactive spider that bites Peter Parker in the 2002 film Spider-Man. The filming spider was painted with red and blue makeup.1
The spider reportedly preys on black widows, which can make it useful to have around.1
It can go several months without feeding, as long as it has access to water.1
Females can live up to six years, while males typically live 1 to 1.5 years and often die shortly after mating.1
Lovec mýtov
Mýtus: It is a dangerous widow spider, just like the black widow.
Pravda: Its bite is minor in humans and has no long-lasting effects, although it can cause pain, blistering and, in a few cases, several days of feeling unwell.1
Pre znalcov jedov
- Vedecký názov
- Steatoda grossa
- Skupina
- Pavúky
- Rodina
- Theridiidae2
- Rad
- Araneae
- Kontinenty
- Európa
- Mláďatá
- A well-fed female can lay three or more egg sacs each year, with 40 to 100 eggs in each sac. The eggs usually hatch within a month at normal household temperature and humidity, and the spiderlings are independent from the moment they hatch.1
- Dĺžka života
- asi 6 rokov1
- Nebezpečenstvo pre ľudí
- 1 / 5: Mierne3
Odkiaľ sú fakty
- Steatoda grossa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Steatoda grossa (iNaturalist): mená a klasifikácia.
- Venom Wiki: úroveň nebezpečenstva, typická veľkosť a odhad rýchlosti sú naše vlastné. Pozri, ako ich určujeme: Ako hodnotíme nebezpečenstvo.
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Uhryznutia