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Barn funnel weaver

Tegenaria domestica

NeškodljivaZa ljudi neškodljiva. Ni razloga za skrb.

UgriziJe: Meso

Nevarnost za ljudi: BlagaKot čebelji pik ali manj. Za ljudi praktično neškodljiva.

The barn funnel weaver is a spider that often shares homes with people. It builds funnel-shaped webs in corners of houses, sheds and cellars. It is shy and rarely bites.1

Živi v

Nearly worldwide: Europe, North Africa, parts of the Middle East and Central Asia. Introduced to the Americas, Australia and New Zealand.1

Evropa

Domov

It lives in sheltered places, including buildings. Females that live indoors often stay on the same web for years, in attics, basements, cellars and storage rooms that are rarely disturbed. Its funnel web is often built in a corner.1

Dolžina

6 mm do 1,1 cm (0,2 in do 0,5 in)1

Največja hitrost

približno 0,86 km/h (0,53 mph)

Na kopnem, groba ocena

Kaj je?

It is an active hunter that uses good eyesight and quick movement, as well as its web. It sits at the back of its funnel and waits for prey to disturb the silk. It then rushes out, grabs the prey and drags it back into the funnel to eat.1

Fotografija: Barn funnel weaver — Barn funnel weaver. Fotografija: Tone Killick. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Kako jo prepoznaš

Adults are typically dark orange to brown or beige, sometimes greyish.1
Its legs are striped.1
It has two dull, black stripes running along the top of the front part of its body.1
Its abdomen is mottled in brown, beige and grey, with a chevron pattern across the top, like an argyle pattern.1
Females are about 7.5 to 11.5 mm long. Males are smaller, about 6 to 9 mm, with longer, more agile legs.1

Pogosto zamenjujejo z: It was once thought to be a close relative of the Giant House Spider. That spider has since been moved to the genus Eratigena and split into three distinct species.1

Moč strupa

Ugrizi

Strup pride ven skozi strupnike ali zobe, ko ugrizne.

Kako nevarna je za ljudi?

Nevarnost za ljudi: BlagaKot čebelji pik ali manj. Za ljudi praktično neškodljiva.

Spiders of the genus Tegenaria rarely bite. A bite only happens in self-defence, and it is unlikely to break the skin.1

Kaj naredi, ko se prestraši?

When its web is undisturbed, it retreats to the tip of the funnel and stops responding to movement. If the web is damaged, it tries to flee or curls its body into a ball against a wall or nearby object.1

Če ugrizne

Ugriz umij in nanj daj ledeni obkladek proti bolečini. Poišči zdravniško pomoč, če je bolečina močna, se širi ali se poškodovanec slabo počuti.

Vedno najprej pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911). To so splošna navodila za prvo pomoč, ne zdravniški nasvet. Osnove prve pomoči

Ostani varen

Nikoli se ne dotikaj divje živali, je ne lovi in je ne draži, tudi če je majhna in tudi če je videti, kot da spi ali je mrtva.
Pusti ji prostor. Če jo srečaš, ostani miren, počasi stopi nazaj in jo pusti, da gre svojo pot.
Če te ugrizne: ostani miren, ne premikaj se, pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911) ali hitro pojdi v bolnišnico. Zapomni si, kako je izgledala, fotografija pomaga.

Ne preži nate. Strup uporablja, da ulovi hrano ali se zaščiti, in se veliko raje skrije. Več o varnosti

Kje na svetu?

Afrika Azija Evropa Severna Amerika Južna Amerika Avstralija in Oceanija

Kako velika je?

Kako dolga je?

tako majhna, da bi sedela na tvojem nohtu

Kakšne velikosti je Barn funnel weaver v primerjavi s TABO?

Samo matematika v tvojem brskalniku. Nič se ne shrani in nič se nikamor ne pošlje.

Kako hitra je?

Želva približno 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Barn funnel weaver približno 0,86 km/h (0,53 mph)

Človek, ki hodi približno 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

vredno vedeti

Dejstva

In a cave between Greece and Albania, thousands of these spiders were found sharing a web over 100 square metres with another species, which is unusual for them.1

Some females living indoors in rarely disturbed places have reportedly lived for as long as seven years.1

Males usually die in autumn, soon after mating, and rarely live for more than a year.1

Its webs can become quite large if they are left undisturbed.1

Most of its eyes face forward, which helps it spot movement and focus on prey.1

Razbijalec mitov

Mit: This spider is aggressive and will attack people.

Resnica: It is not particularly aggressive and will often retreat when confronted.1

Za strokovnjake za strupe

Znanstveno ime: Tegenaria domestica
Skupina: Pajki
Družina: Agelenidae2
Red: Araneae
Celine: Evropa
Mladiči: Young spiders hatch from egg sacs. Females may produce several egg sacs.1
Življenjska doba: približno 7 let1
Nevarnost za ljudi: 1 / 5: Blaga3

Od kod so dejstva

Tegenaria domestica (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Tegenaria domestica (iNaturalist): imena in razvrstitev.
Venom Wiki: stopnja nevarnosti, tipična velikost in ocena hitrosti so naše lastne. Poglej, kako jih določimo: Kako ocenjujemo nevarnost.

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