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Collett's snake

Pseudechis colletti

O imenu: It is named in honour of Norwegian zoologist Robert Collett, who collected a young snake of this species.1

Lahko ubijeBrez zdravljenja te lahko ubije. Če te ugrizne, hitro poišči pomoč.

Avstralske kače

UgriziJe: Meso

Nevarnost za ljudi: Zelo nevarnaČloveka, ki ne dobi zdravljenja, lahko ubije.

Collett's snake is a large, brightly marked venomous snake that lives in the dry plains of Australia. It is one of the most colourful black snakes in its genus. Its bite can be fatal, so it is important to know what it looks like and where it lives.1

Živi v

Australia, mainly central western Queensland and areas to the west of Queensland1

Avstralija in Oceanija

Domov

It lives in dry, barren areas and plains. It is active during the day.1

Dolžina

30 cm do 2,6 m (1 ft do 8,5 ft)1

Največja hitrost

približno 7,8 km/h (4,8 mph)

Na kopnem, groba ocena

Kaj je?

Its main diet is amphibians, reptiles and small mammals. It also preys on many local geckos. Cannibalism is known to occur in this species.1

Fotografija: Collett's snake — Collett's snake. Fotografija: Taipan198. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Kako jo prepoznaš

Dark brown to black upperparts with pink or cream banding and sides1
Irregular cross-shaped bands that are usually orange-red1
Pale yellow to orange underparts, often the same colour as the bands1
Young snakes are usually the same colour as adults but with brighter shades and more contrast1

Pogosto zamenjujejo z: It has a similar body structure to the red-bellied black snake, but the two look quite different. Collett's snake is the most colourful of the black snakes in its genus.1

Moč strupa

Ugrizi

Strup pride ven skozi strupnike ali zobe, ko ugrizne.

Kaj naredi njen strup, ko ugrizne ali piči?

Its venom is cytotoxic, which means it damages cells, and it has haemolytic activity, which means it breaks down red blood cells. It may also contain neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. Early symptoms include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhoea and headache. Within 24 hours, severe cases can progress to rhabdomyolysis (muscle breakdown) and acute kidney injury if fluid replacement and antivenom are not given. One strike delivers about 30 milligrams of venom.1

Kako nevarna je za ljudi?

Nevarnost za ljudi: Zelo nevarnaČloveka, ki ne dobi zdravljenja, lahko ubije.

Its bite can be fatal. It was once thought to be only moderately venomous to people, but it is now known to have caused severe envenomation. It is considered the nineteenth most venomous snake in the world.1

Dobra novica: zdravniki imajo za to zdravilo (protistrup) ali zdravljenje.1

Če ugrizne

Fluid replacement and black snake antivenom should be given as soon as possible, because serious kidney damage can occur within 24 hours. Black snake or tiger snake antivenom can be used.1
Imobilizacija s pritiskom: čvrsto ovij elastični povoj čez ugriz in nato navzgor po celem udu, ud imobiliziraj z opornico in poškodovanca drži popolnoma pri miru, dokler ne pride pomoč.
Ugriza ne umivaj: v bolnišnici lahko strup, ki je ostal na koži, preverijo in izberejo pravi protistrup.

Vedno najprej pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911). To so splošna navodila za prvo pomoč, ne zdravniški nasvet. Osnove prve pomoči

Ostani varen

Nikoli se ne dotikaj divje živali, je ne lovi in je ne draži, tudi če je majhna in tudi če je videti, kot da spi ali je mrtva.
Pusti ji prostor. Če jo srečaš, ostani miren, počasi stopi nazaj in jo pusti, da gre svojo pot.
Če te ugrizne: ostani miren, ne premikaj se, pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911) ali hitro pojdi v bolnišnico. Zapomni si, kako je izgledala, fotografija pomaga.

Ne preži nate. Strup uporablja, da ulovi hrano ali se zaščiti, in se veliko raje skrije. Več o varnosti

Kje na svetu?

Afrika Azija Evropa Severna Amerika Južna Amerika Avstralija in Oceanija

Kako velika je?

Kako dolga je?

dolga kot 2,5 psov od nosu do repadolga kot 14 banan, položenih ena za drugozmore 100 metrov v 46 sekundah (najhitrejši človek potrebuje 9,6)

Kakšne velikosti je Collett's snake v primerjavi s TABO?

Samo matematika v tvojem brskalniku. Nič se ne shrani in nič se nikamor ne pošlje.

Kako hitra je?

Človek, ki hodi približno 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Collett's snake približno 7,8 km/h (4,8 mph)

Otrok na kolesu približno 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

vredno vedeti

Dejstva

It is considered the nineteenth most venomous snake in the world.1

It is the most colourful member of the black snake genus Pseudechis.1

Its attractive markings have made it a popular snake in captivity, even though it is dangerous.1

Its closest known relative is the blue-bellied black snake.1

Razbijalec mitov

Mit: It was once thought to be only moderately venomous to people.

Resnica: Cases of severe envenomation, including muscle breakdown and kidney injury, are now known.1

Za strokovnjake za strupe

Znanstveno ime: Pseudechis colletti
Skupina: Avstralske kače
Družina: Elapidae2
Red: Squamata
Celine: Avstralija in Oceanija
Mladiči: It lays eggs. A clutch can contain up to 20 eggs.1
Nevarnost za ljudi: 4 / 5: Zelo nevarna3

Od kod so dejstva

Collett's snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Pseudechis colletti (iNaturalist): imena in razvrstitev.
Venom Wiki: stopnja nevarnosti, tipična velikost in ocena hitrosti so naše lastne. Poglej, kako jih določimo: Kako ocenjujemo nevarnost.

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