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Risba: Italian scorpion
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Italian scorpion

Euscorpius italicus
O imenu: It was first discovered in Italy, which is where its scientific name, italicus, comes from.1
NeškodljivaZa ljudi neškodljiva. Ni razloga za skrb.
Škorpijoni PikiJe: Meso
Nevarnost za ljudi: BlagaKot čebelji pik ali manj. Za ljudi praktično neškodljiva.

The Italian scorpion is a small scorpion that lives around the Mediterranean and in parts of southern Europe. It is the largest scorpion in its genus, and it often lives in and around buildings and ruins. It is considered harmless to people.1

Živi v
Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, France, Italy, Greece, Turkey and other countries around the Mediterranean. Introduced to Yemen.1
Evropa
Domov
It lives in warm places such as ruins, buildings, under furniture and in cracks in walls. It is most often found near humans or in places people have changed a lot. In nature it hides under rocks, and in the Eastern Mediterranean it can be found in mountain forests.1
Dolžina
2,9 cm do 5 cm (1,1 in do 2 in)1
Največja hitrost
približno 1,2 km/h (0,75 mph)
Na kopnem, groba ocena
Kaj je?
It hunts other small arthropods, including isopods, centipedes, earwigs, crickets, moths and spiders. It only hunts prey smaller than itself.1
Zares!Fotografija: Italian scorpion
Italian scorpion. Fotografija: Emanuele Santarelli. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Kako jo prepoznaš

  • Colour ranges from dark reddish brown to bluish black.1
  • The underside and tail tip (telson) are slightly lighter than the rest of the body.1
  • It is the largest species in its genus, with adults reaching up to 5 cm long.1
  • It is nocturnal, so it is mostly active at night and hides during the day.1

Pogosto zamenjujejo z: It is sometimes confused with Tetratrichobothrius flavicaudis. Scorpions in the genus Euscorpius are generally very similar, so identification is often difficult. Its larger size can help.1

Moč strupa

Piki

Strup pride ven skozi želo.

Kako nevarna je za ljudi?

Nevarnost za ljudi: BlagaKot čebelji pik ali manj. Za ljudi praktično neškodljiva.

It rarely uses its stinger and is considered harmless. It has a mild temperament and spends most of its life hiding.1

Če piči

  • If stung, it is enough to clean and disinfect the wound.1
  • Pik ohladi z ledenim obkladkom in poškodovanca drži pri miru. Hitro poišči zdravniško pomoč, še posebej pri otrocih: nekateri škorpijoni so za otroke smrtno nevarni.

Vedno najprej pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911). To so splošna navodila za prvo pomoč, ne zdravniški nasvet. Osnove prve pomoči

Ostani varen

  • Nikoli se ne dotikaj divje živali, je ne lovi in je ne draži, tudi če je majhna in tudi če je videti, kot da spi ali je mrtva.
  • Pusti ji prostor. Če jo srečaš, ostani miren, počasi stopi nazaj in jo pusti, da gre svojo pot.
  • Če te piči: ostani miren, ne premikaj se, pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911) ali hitro pojdi v bolnišnico. Zapomni si, kako je izgledala, fotografija pomaga.

Ne preži nate. Strup uporablja, da ulovi hrano ali se zaščiti, in se veliko raje skrije. Več o varnosti

Kje na svetu?

AfrikaAzijaEvropaSeverna AmerikaJužna AmerikaAvstralija in Oceanija

Kako velika je?

Kako dolga je?

Italian scorpion približno 5 cm dolga (2 in)Sponka za papir približno 3 cm (1,2 in)Pametni telefon približno 15 cm (5,9 in)
krajša od tvojega mezincazmore 100 metrov v 300 sekundah (najhitrejši človek potrebuje 9,6)

Kakšne velikosti je Italian scorpion v primerjavi s TABO?

Samo matematika v tvojem brskalniku. Nič se ne shrani in nič se nikamor ne pošlje.

Kako hitra je?

vredno vedeti

Dejstva

1

Females carry their young on their back. The young leave their mother after their first moult, which happens about 6 or 7 days after birth.1

2

In the wild it is thought to live between 4 and 8 years, and one individual in a laboratory lived for over 10 years.1

3

Males need 5 to 6 moults to become adults, and females need 6 to 7.1

Razbijalec mitov

Mit: Italian scorpions are dangerous to people because they have a sting.

Resnica: It is considered harmless. It rarely uses its stinger, and a sting only needs cleaning and disinfecting.1

Za strokovnjake za strupe

Znanstveno ime
Euscorpius italicus
Skupina
Škorpijoni
Družina
Euscorpiidae2
Red
Scorpiones
Celine
Evropa
Mladiči
It gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs. Females carry between 9 and 62 young, which climb onto the mother's back straight after birth.1
Nevarnost za ljudi
1 / 5: Blaga3

Od kod so dejstva

  1. Euscorpius italicus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Euscorpius italicus (iNaturalist): imena in razvrstitev.
  3. Venom Wiki: stopnja nevarnosti, tipična velikost in ocena hitrosti so naše lastne. Poglej, kako jih določimo: Kako ocenjujemo nevarnost.

Vsako dejstvo na tej strani ima številko, ki kaže na njegov vir. Če smo se kje zmotili, oprosti, smo ljubitelji živali, ne znanstvena revija. Sporoči nam na [email protected] in bomo popravili.

Škorpijon je lačen! Venom Wiki je projekt enega človeka: brezplačen, brez oglasov in brez sledilnikov. Majhna napitnina pomaga, da ostane na spletu.Nahrani škorpijona

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Živi tudi v: Evropa

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Nahrani škorpijonanapitnina, da ostane brezplačen