Venom Wiki
Risba: Lesser weever
Št. 1207 od 1 402

Lesser weever

Echiichthys vipera
Potreben je zdravnikNe dotikaj seLe redko smrtno nevarno, a če te zbode z bodicami, pojdi k zdravniku.
Strupene ribe Strupene bodice
Nevarnost za ljudi: ResnoČe te zbode z bodicami, pojdi k zdravniku. Smrtni primeri so zelo redki.

The lesser weever is a small, venomous fish that lies buried in sand on the sea floor, often close to the shore. Its venom is strong, and it is considered one of Europe's most dangerous weever species because it lives near beaches where people swim.1

Živi v
Eastern Atlantic from the North Sea around the British Isles to Morocco and Madeira, and the Mediterranean1
Atlantski ocean, Sredozemsko morje, Severno morje
Domov
It lives on sandy and muddy sea beds in the open sea, near the shore, from a few metres deep down to 150 m in winter. People meet it when swimmers disturb it in the water and when fishermen clean their nets.1
Dolžina
28 cm (10,9 in)1
Največja hitrost
približno 4,2 km/h (2,6 mph)
Plavanje, groba ocena
Zares!Fotografija: Lesser weever
Lesser weever. Fotografija: Roberto Pillon. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Kako jo prepoznaš

  • Greyish-brown on the back and silvery-white on the sides1
  • Elongated body1
  • No spines in front of its eyes1
  • Usually rests partly buried in sand, with its eyes and the tip of its first dorsal fin showing1
  • Its first dorsal fin is completely black1

Moč strupa

Strupene bodice

Ostre bodice nosijo strup. Če stopiš nanjo ali jo primeš, boli.

Kaj naredi njen strup, ko ugrizne ali piči?

The venom contains trachinine, a cytolysin (a substance that breaks down cells), along with serotonin, histamine-releasing substances and various enzymes. The sting causes acute and intense pain that often spreads to the area around the limb, and it peaks about 30 minutes after the sting. Swelling, redness, numbness, tingling, nausea and vomiting are common, and rare severe effects include abnormal heart rhythms, seizures, decreased blood pressure and unconsciousness.1

Kako nevarna je za ljudi?

Nevarnost za ljudi: ResnoČe te zbode z bodicami, pojdi k zdravniku. Smrtni primeri so zelo redki.

The lesser weever can sting swimmers badly if they disturb it in the water, and fishermen can be stung when cleaning their nets. Because of its venom and its occurrence near beaches, it is considered one of Europe's most dangerous weever species. Some pain may continue for up to 24 hours.1

Kaj naredi, ko se prestraši?

It rests buried in the sand with only its eyes and the tip of its first dorsal fin exposed, and it stings when disturbed.1

Če te zbode z bodicami

  • Wash the wound, then immerse it in very hot water for at least an hour to ease the pain and help destroy the protein-based venom. The water should be 40 °C (104 °F) or as hot as the patient can tolerate. Reassure the patient that the sting is relatively harmless.1
  • Rano daj v vročo vodo, tako vročo, kot jo poškodovanec prenese, ne da bi se opekel (preizkusi jo s svojo roko), za 30 do 90 minut. Poišči zdravniško pomoč, še posebej pri kamnitih ribah in morskih bičih.

Vedno najprej pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911). To so splošna navodila za prvo pomoč, ne zdravniški nasvet. Osnove prve pomoči

Ostani varen

  • Nikoli se ne dotikaj divje živali, je ne lovi in je ne draži, tudi če je majhna in tudi če je videti, kot da spi ali je mrtva.
  • Pusti ji prostor. Če jo srečaš, ostani miren, počasi stopi nazaj in jo pusti, da gre svojo pot.
  • Če te zbode z bodicami: ostani miren, ne premikaj se, pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911) ali hitro pojdi v bolnišnico. Zapomni si, kako je izgledala, fotografija pomaga.

Ne preži nate. Strup uporablja, da ulovi hrano ali se zaščiti, in se veliko raje skrije. Več o varnosti

Kako velika je?

Kako dolga je?

Lesser weever približno 28 cm dolga (10,9 in)Banana približno 18 cm (7,1 in)Domača mačka približno 50 cm (1,6 ft)
dolga kot 9 kock za igranje v vrstizmore preplavati dolžino velikega bazena (50 m) v 43 sekundah

Kakšne velikosti je Lesser weever v primerjavi s TABO?

Samo matematika v tvojem brskalniku. Nič se ne shrani in nič se nikamor ne pošlje.

Kako hitra je?

vredno vedeti

Dejstva

1

It has the most potent toxin of all the weevers.1

2

Pain from its sting usually peaks about 30 minutes after the sting.1

3

Its venom contains trachinine, a cytolysin that breaks down cells.1

4

Very rarely, sting pain spreads to the lymph nodes in the groin or armpit.1

5

Its venom glands are on the first dorsal fin and on the gill cover.1

Za strokovnjake za strupe

Znanstveno ime
Echiichthys vipera
Skupina
Strupene ribe
Družina
Trachinidae2
Red
Perciformes
Celine
Atlantski ocean, Sredozemsko morje, Severno morje, Oceani
Nevarnost za ljudi
3 / 5: Resno3

Od kod so dejstva

  1. Lesser weever (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Echiichthys vipera (iNaturalist): imena in razvrstitev.
  3. Venom Wiki: stopnja nevarnosti, tipična velikost in ocena hitrosti so naše lastne. Poglej, kako jih določimo: Kako ocenjujemo nevarnost.

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Več iz iste skupine: Strupene ribe

Živi tudi v: Atlantski ocean

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