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Queensland whistling tarantula

Selenocosmia crassipes

O imenu: The species name crassipes is Latin for "fat leg", which refers to its relatively thick front legs. The name "whistling tarantula" comes from the hissing noise it makes when provoked.1

Samo boliBoli, a te ne bo resno poškodovala.

Tarantele in lijakasti pajki

UgriziJe: Meso

Nevarnost za ljudi: BolečeLahko zelo boli, a skoraj nikoli ni resno.

The Queensland whistling tarantula is a large, shy spider from the east coast of Queensland in Australia. It is the largest spider in Australia, and it makes a hissing sound when it feels threatened. Its bite is venomous, but it is not fatal to people.1

Živi v

East coast of Queensland, Australia, mainly North Queensland1

Avstralija in Oceanija

Domov

It lives underground in burrows, which can be up to 1 metre deep. Adults expand their burrows up to 2 metres, and the tunnels are lined with silk. It lives in rainforests, gullies and sheltered, cooler spots in open forests, and it is also found in and around gardens or other plants.1

Dolžina

6 cm do 22 cm (2,4 in do 8,7 in)1

Največja hitrost

približno 2,1 km/h (1,3 mph)

Na kopnem, groba ocena

Kaj je?

It is a nocturnal ground dweller, so it hunts at night. It mainly eats insects and other spiders, and it also eats small animals such as geckos, skinks and frogs. Despite its nickname, it is not likely to feed on birds.1

Fotografija: Queensland whistling tarantula — Queensland whistling tarantula. Fotografija: dhfischer. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Kako jo prepoznaš

It is a very large spider, the largest in Australia.1
Its front legs are thicker than its back legs.1
Its body is 6 to 9 cm long from the eyes to the rear of the abdomen.1
When approached, it makes a hissing sound.1
It is quite shy and normally does not wander far from its burrow.1

Moč strupa

Ugrizi

Strup pride ven skozi strupnike ali zobe, ko ugrizne.

Kaj naredi njen strup, ko ugrizne ali piči?

It has venomous fangs up to 1 cm long. A bite can cause up to six hours of vomiting in people. In a 2010 case, a scientist bitten on a finger had intense pain, and the finger and hand became swollen and very sensitive within one hour. The swelling and pain were limited to the hand and lower arm, and eased after 26 hours. The venom can kill a dog or cat within thirty minutes.1

Kako nevarna je za ljudi?

Nevarnost za ljudi: BolečeLahko zelo boli, a skoraj nikoli ni resno.

The bite is not fatal to humans. It can cause severe pain, swelling and up to six hours of vomiting. The venom can cause death in dogs and cats within thirty minutes.1

Kaj naredi, ko se prestraši?

When provoked, it makes a hissing noise by rubbing a patch of hairs (setae) on its chelicerae, which are its mouthparts.1

Če ugrizne

Ugriz umij in ohladi. Poišči zdravniško pomoč, če je bolečina močna ali se poškodovanec slabo počuti.
V Avstraliji vsak ugriz velikega črnega pajka obravnavaj kot ugriz lijakastega pajka: Imobilizacija s pritiskom: čvrsto ovij elastični povoj čez ugriz in nato navzgor po celem udu, ud imobiliziraj z opornico in poškodovanca drži popolnoma pri miru, dokler ne pride pomoč.

Vedno najprej pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911). To so splošna navodila za prvo pomoč, ne zdravniški nasvet. Osnove prve pomoči

Ostani varen

Nikoli se ne dotikaj divje živali, je ne lovi in je ne draži, tudi če je majhna in tudi če je videti, kot da spi ali je mrtva.
Pusti ji prostor. Če jo srečaš, ostani miren, počasi stopi nazaj in jo pusti, da gre svojo pot.
Če te ugrizne: ostani miren, ne premikaj se, pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911) ali hitro pojdi v bolnišnico. Zapomni si, kako je izgledala, fotografija pomaga.

Ne preži nate. Strup uporablja, da ulovi hrano ali se zaščiti, in se veliko raje skrije. Več o varnosti

Kje na svetu?

Afrika Azija Evropa Severna Amerika Južna Amerika Avstralija in Oceanija

Kako velika je?

Kako dolga je?

dolga kot 7 kock za igranje v vrstizmore 100 metrov v 170 sekundah (najhitrejši človek potrebuje 9,6)

Kakšne velikosti je Queensland whistling tarantula v primerjavi s TABO?

Samo matematika v tvojem brskalniku. Nič se ne shrani in nič se nikamor ne pošlje.

Kako hitra je?

Želva približno 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Queensland whistling tarantula približno 2,1 km/h (1,3 mph)

Človek, ki hodi približno 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

vredno vedeti

Dejstva

It is often called the barking spider because of the hissing sound it makes when approached.1

It is the largest spider in Australia, and its body can be up to 9 cm long.1

Adults dig silk-lined burrows up to 2 metres long, with a side tunnel leading up to an air pocket chamber that can last a few days.1

Females can live up to thirty years, while males live up to eight years.1

Many of these spiders are taken from the wild, often illegally, which threatens the wild population.1

It is a fast-growing spider and is widely sought after as a pet.1

Razbijalec mitov

Mit: It is a bird-eating spider.

Resnica: This nocturnal ground dweller is not likely to ever encounter or feed on birds. It mainly eats insects, other spiders, and small animals such as geckos, skinks and frogs.1

Za strokovnjake za strupe

Znanstveno ime: Selenocosmia crassipes
Skupina: Tarantele in lijakasti pajki
Družina: Theraphosidae2
Red: Araneae
Celine: Avstralija in Oceanija
Življenjska doba: približno 30 let1
Nevarnost za ljudi: 2 / 5: Boleče3

Od kod so dejstva

Selenocosmia crassipes (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Selenocosmia crassipes (iNaturalist): imena in razvrstitev.
Venom Wiki: stopnja nevarnosti, tipična velikost in ocena hitrosti so naše lastne. Poglej, kako jih določimo: Kako ocenjujemo nevarnost.

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