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Rabbit fish

Chimaera monstrosa

O imenu: The nickname 'rabbit fish' comes from its large head, which looks rabbit-like with its big eyes, nostrils and tooth plates.1

Samo boliNe dotikaj seBoli, a te ne bo resno poškodovala.

Strupene ribe

Strupene bodiceJe: Meso

Nevarnost za ljudi: BolečeLahko zelo boli, a skoraj nikoli ni resno.

The rabbit fish is a deep-sea fish with a big head and a long, tapering body. It lives in the north-east Atlantic and the Mediterranean, mostly on muddy seabeds far below the surface. Its spiny back fin can sting, so it is worth knowing what it looks like.1

Živi v

North-east Atlantic and Mediterranean, from Morocco north to Norway and Iceland1

Atlantski ocean, Sredozemsko morje, Severno morje

Domov

It lives in deep water on the continental slope, usually between 50 and 1,000 metres down, and is most common at 300 to 500 metres. It prefers seabeds of mud or soft material. In summer, adults move closer to shore, to depths as shallow as 100 metres, to lay eggs.1

Dolžina

1,5 m (4,9 ft)1

Teža

2,5 kg (5,5 lb)1

Največja hitrost

približno 13 km/h (8,1 mph)

Plavanje, groba ocena

Kaj je?

It is a bottom-feeder that eats invertebrates such as crabs, molluscs, octopuses, sea-worms and sea urchins. Smaller fish mainly eat amphipods, while larger fish mostly eat decapods (crustaceans like crabs and shrimps).1

Fotografija: Rabbit fish — Rabbit fish. Fotografija: Viktor V. Grøtan. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Kako jo prepoznaš

Large head with a short snout and an overhanging mouth1
Tapering body ending in a whip-like tail1
Tall, triangular top fin, with its spine running past the tip of the fin1
Silver-green colour with brown spots and white stripes on the head1

Pogosto zamenjujejo z: Its close relatives have an anal fin that joins the tail fin. In the rabbit fish, the anal fin is clearly separated from its lancet-shaped tail fin.1

Moč strupa

Strupene bodice

Ostre bodice nosijo strup. Če stopiš nanjo ali jo primeš, boli.

Kaj naredi njen strup, ko ugrizne ali piči?

The spine on its top fin is mildly poisonous. Its sting is painful.1

Kako nevarna je za ljudi?

Nevarnost za ljudi: BolečeLahko zelo boli, a skoraj nikoli ni resno.

The spine can cause painful stings.1

Če te zbode z bodicami

Rano daj v vročo vodo, tako vročo, kot jo poškodovanec prenese, ne da bi se opekel (preizkusi jo s svojo roko), za 30 do 90 minut. Poišči zdravniško pomoč, še posebej pri kamnitih ribah in morskih bičih.

Vedno najprej pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911). To so splošna navodila za prvo pomoč, ne zdravniški nasvet. Osnove prve pomoči

Ostani varen

Nikoli se ne dotikaj divje živali, je ne lovi in je ne draži, tudi če je majhna in tudi če je videti, kot da spi ali je mrtva.
Pusti ji prostor. Če jo srečaš, ostani miren, počasi stopi nazaj in jo pusti, da gre svojo pot.
Če te zbode z bodicami: ostani miren, ne premikaj se, pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911) ali hitro pojdi v bolnišnico. Zapomni si, kako je izgledala, fotografija pomaga.

Ne preži nate. Strup uporablja, da ulovi hrano ali se zaščiti, in se veliko raje skrije. Več o varnosti

Kje na svetu?

Afrika Azija Evropa Severna Amerika Južna Amerika Avstralija in Oceanija Atlantski ocean Sredozemsko morje Severno morje

Kako velika je?

Kako dolga je?

Koliko tehta?

težka kot 21 banan

dolga kot 3 domačih mačk od nosu do repadolga kot 8 banan, položenih ena za drugopribližno tako težka kot domača mačkazmore preplavati dolžino velikega bazena (50 m) v 14 sekundah

Kakšne velikosti je Rabbit fish v primerjavi s TABO?

Samo matematika v tvojem brskalniku. Nič se ne shrani in nič se nikamor ne pošlje.

Kako hitra je?

Olimpijski plavalec približno 8 km/h (5 mph)

Rabbit fish približno 13 km/h (8,1 mph)

Delfin s polno hitrostjo približno 35 km/h (22 mph)

vredno vedeti

Dejstva

Males have a club-shaped structure with sharp points on the top of the head, which they use to grip the female's fin during mating.1

Despite its odd look, it shares features with sharks, which are its distant relatives.1

It grows slowly and lives a long time. Males can live to about 30 years and females to about 26.1

Males and females live at different depths, and females live deeper for most of the year.1

Its liver oil is rich in fats, so it has been used to make dietary supplements.1

Its diet changes as it grows, from small crustaceans called amphipods to larger crabs and shrimps.1

Za strokovnjake za strupe

Znanstveno ime: Chimaera monstrosa
Skupina: Strupene ribe
Družina: Chimaeridae2
Red: Chimaeriformes
Celine: Atlantski ocean, Sredozemsko morje, Severno morje, Oceani
Mladiči: It lays eggs, and the young hatch from them after 9 to 12 months.1
Življenjska doba: približno 30 let1
Kako ji gre v naravi: Vulnerable1
Nevarnost za ljudi: 2 / 5: Boleče3

Od kod so dejstva

Rabbit fish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Chimaera monstrosa (iNaturalist): imena in razvrstitev.
Venom Wiki: stopnja nevarnosti, tipična velikost in ocena hitrosti so naše lastne. Poglej, kako jih določimo: Kako ocenjujemo nevarnost.

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