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Rough-scaled sea snake

Hydrophis donaldi

O imenu: The species name donaldi honours Dave Donald, the skipper of the boat used on the expedition that found the snake.1

Potreben je zdravnikLe redko smrtno nevarno, a po ugrizu je potreben zdravnik.

Morske kače

Ugrizi

Nevarnost za ljudi: ResnoPo ugrizu je potreben zdravnik. Smrtni primeri so zelo redki.

The rough-scaled sea snake is a striped sea snake that lives in the Gulf of Carpentaria, in northern Australia. It was first found in 2000 but was not formally described until 2012. It is venomous enough to be dangerous to people, and it is very rare.1

Živi v

Australia's Gulf of Carpentaria1

Indijski ocean, Tihi ocean, Andamansko morje, Timorsko in Arafursko morje

Domov

It lives in the stony, shallow, rocky waters of estuaries. Its murky habitat has low visibility, which makes it hard to see.1

Dolžina

1 m (3,3 ft)1

Največja hitrost

približno 3,9 km/h (2,4 mph)

Plavanje, groba ocena

Kako jo prepoznaš

Yellow to brown body with stripes1
A single spine on every scale covering the body1
Grows up to about 100 cm long1
A larger and rounder skull than most other Hydrophis sea snakes1

Pogosto zamenjujejo z: Other sea snakes in the genus Hydrophis can look similar. It can be told apart by a lack of a groove running through the scales on its underside, a larger and rounder skull, differing numbers of scales around the body in different regions, and more stripes than many sea snakes have.1

Moč strupa

Ugrizi

Strup pride ven skozi strupnike ali zobe, ko ugrizne.

Kako nevarna je za ljudi?

Nevarnost za ljudi: ResnoPo ugrizu je potreben zdravnik. Smrtni primeri so zelo redki.

It is venomous enough to be dangerous to humans. Only 9 have ever been found in more than a decade of sea snake research in the area, so encounters are very rare.1

Če ugrizne

Imobilizacija s pritiskom: čvrsto ovij elastični povoj čez ugriz in nato navzgor po celem udu, ud imobiliziraj z opornico in poškodovanca drži popolnoma pri miru, dokler ne pride pomoč.
Poškodovanca spravi iz vode in hitro v bolnišnico.

Vedno najprej pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911). To so splošna navodila za prvo pomoč, ne zdravniški nasvet. Osnove prve pomoči

Ostani varen

Nikoli se ne dotikaj divje živali, je ne lovi in je ne draži, tudi če je majhna in tudi če je videti, kot da spi ali je mrtva.
Pusti ji prostor. Če jo srečaš, ostani miren, počasi stopi nazaj in jo pusti, da gre svojo pot.
Če te ugrizne: ostani miren, ne premikaj se, pokliči številko za klic v sili (112, 000, 911) ali hitro pojdi v bolnišnico. Zapomni si, kako je izgledala, fotografija pomaga.

Ne preži nate. Strup uporablja, da ulovi hrano ali se zaščiti, in se veliko raje skrije. Več o varnosti

Kje na svetu?

Afrika Azija Evropa Severna Amerika Južna Amerika Avstralija in Oceanija Tihi ocean Indijski ocean Andamansko morje Timorsko in Arafursko morje

Kako velika je?

Kako dolga je?

dolga kot 2 domačih mačk od nosu do repadolga kot 6 banan, položenih ena za drugozmore preplavati dolžino velikega bazena (50 m) v 46 sekundah

Kakšne velikosti je Rough-scaled sea snake v primerjavi s TABO?

Samo matematika v tvojem brskalniku. Nič se ne shrani in nič se nikamor ne pošlje.

Kako hitra je?

Človek, ki plava približno 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Rough-scaled sea snake približno 3,9 km/h (2,4 mph)

Olimpijski plavalec približno 8 km/h (5 mph)

vredno vedeti

Dejstva

Only 9 rough-scaled sea snakes were found in more than a decade of local sea snake research, while researchers encountered some 10,000 other sea snakes in the same period.1

Divers in the area share the waters with bull sharks, saltwater crocodiles and box jellyfish, which make surveying the area dangerous.1

Its single spine on each scale may help protect it from being knocked against the rocks of its estuary home by waves and currents.1

It has avoided being caught by prawn fishermen because it prefers shallow rocky estuary waters, which are not fished for prawns.1

It was discovered in 2000 but was not formally described until 2012, 12 years later.1

Za strokovnjake za strupe

Znanstveno ime: Hydrophis donaldi
Skupina: Morske kače
Družina: Elapidae2
Red: Squamata
Celine: Indijski ocean, Tihi ocean, Andamansko morje, Timorsko in Arafursko morje, Oceani
Mladiči: It gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs.1
Nevarnost za ljudi: 3 / 5: Resno3

Od kod so dejstva

Hydrophis donaldi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hydrophis donaldi (iNaturalist): imena in razvrstitev.
Venom Wiki: stopnja nevarnosti, tipična velikost in ocena hitrosti so naše lastne. Poglej, kako jih določimo: Kako ocenjujemo nevarnost.

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