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Bag-shelter moth

Ochrogaster lunifer

Ku saabsan magaca: The caterpillars are called processionary caterpillars because they travel in single file, and bag-shelter because they live in silk bag nests.1

Wuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaHa taabanWuu xanuunjiyaa, laakiin waxyeello weyn kuuma geysanayo.

Dirxiyo iyo cayayaan

Timo muddaWuxuu cunaa: Dhir

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The bag-shelter moth is a moth whose caterpillars live together in silken bag nests and march in long lines. Its hairs can cause skin rashes, so it matters to anyone who lives in or visits mainland Australia.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Found throughout mainland Australia1

Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Bogga hore

Caterpillars shelter during the day in silken bag nests on branches, high on trunks, or at the base of their food plant. They feed on acacia (wattle) trees and Grevillea striata (beefwood). In autumn, the mature caterpillars travel in long single-file processions to find places to pupate.1

Dherer

5 cm (2 in)3

cabbirka caadiga ah ee qaangaarka

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 0.03 km/saac (0.02 mayl/saac)

Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

Caterpillars feed on the leaves of acacia (wattle) trees and Grevillea striata, mostly at night after the early stages. Adult moths do not feed, as their mouthparts do not work.1

Sawirka Bag-shelter moth — Bag-shelter moth. Sawir: Donald Hobern. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Adult moths have a woolly appearance and wings up to 5.5 cm across.1
Forewings are dark grey or brown. Hindwings are white, shading to grey at the base.1
Some moths have a pale dot in the centre of each forewing, and some have white lines across the wings.1
The abdomen is banded and ends in a white tuft of hairs.1
Caterpillars live in brown silk bag nests by day and feed at night, moving in single-file lines.1

Awoodda sunta

Timo mudda

Timo ama cows yaryar ayaa maqaarka ku jaba oo muda.

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The hairs on the egg masses, caterpillars and adult moths can cause irritating skin rashes (dermatitis) in humans and other animals. Records also list osteomyelitis, eye inflammation (ophthalmia) and more severe allergic reactions. In horses, eating the caterpillars may cause pregnant mares to abort.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

When disturbed, caterpillars curl up into a tight bunch, and their loose hairs can be carried away on the wind.1

Haddii aad taabato timihiisa

Timaha mudda ee dirxiga: ku qaad cajalad dhegdheg ah, kadib dhaq maqaarka. Ha xoqin.
Qaniinyada: dhaq oo qabooji. Hel caawimaad caafimaad haddii qofku dareemo xanuun ama uu si fudud u dhiig baxo.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii aad taabato timihiisa: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

ka gaaban faraha yarka gaabis badan qolofleyda beerta

Intee buu Bag-shelter moth le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Bag-shelter moth qiyaastii 0.03 km/saac (0.02 mph)

Qolofleyda beerta qiyaastii 0.05 km/saac (0.03 mph)

Diin qiyaastii 0.3 km/saac (0.19 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

The final caterpillar stage carries more than two million urticating hairs (setae).1

A procession can contain a hundred or more caterpillars, each one holding onto the tail hairs of the one in front.1

Caterpillars follow silk trails left by others, and if two meet on each other's trails they can walk in a circle, sometimes forming a large circular mass.1

Females cover their eggs with scales from the tuft at the end of their abdomen to protect them from predators.1

The whole life cycle takes one year, and the caterpillars live together as a group from egg to pre-pupa.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Ochrogaster lunifer
Koox: Dirxiyo iyo cayayaan
Qoys: Notodontidae2
Kala horreynta: Lepidoptera
Qaaradaha: Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania
Carruurta yaryar: Females lay an egg mass of 150 to 550 eggs on the trunk or in the canopy of a host tree. The eggs hatch after about 3 to 4 weeks.1
Khatarta dadka: 2 / 5: Xanuun badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Ochrogaster (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Ochrogaster lunifer (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
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