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Sawir kartoon ah oo Cannonball jellyfish
Lambar 1105 ee 1 402

Cannonball jellyfish

Stomolophus meleagris
Ku saabsan magaca: Its common name comes from its similarity to a cannonball in shape and size. Its scientific name means "many mouthed hunter".1
Waxyeello ma lehDadka waxyeello uma leh. Wax laga walwalo ma jiro.
Jeelifish iyo xayawaanka badda ee mudda Gacmo (tentacles) muddaWuxuu cunaa: Hilib
Khatarta dadka: FududSida mudidda shinnida ama ka yar. Dadka waxyeello uma leh.

The cannonball jellyfish is a round, dome-shaped jellyfish that looks a bit like a cannonball. It lives in warm coastal waters on both sides of the Americas and in parts of Asia, and it is common in shallow water near the coast. It matters because it is one of the most common causes of minor jellyfish stings in US and Caribbean waters.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay
Southeastern US coast and Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic from New England to Brazil, Pacific from California to Ecuador, and from the Sea of Japan to the South China Sea1
Badweynta Atlantik, Badda Karibiyaanka, Gacanka Meksiko, Gacanka Kaliforniya
Bogga hore
They live in shallow inshore waters. On the southeast coast of the United States they are extremely abundant in the summer and fall, when they make up over 16% of the biomass in shallow inshore areas. This is when people are most likely to meet them while swimming.1
Dherer
25 cm (9.8 in)1
Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya
qiyaastii 0.7 km/saac (0.44 mayl/saac)
Dabbaal, qiyaas qallafsan
Muxuu cunaa?
They mainly eat zooplankton, such as veligers, and also all forms of red drum larvae. They catch prey with their oral arms, which also help them move.1
Run ahaan!Sawirka Cannonball jellyfish
Cannonball jellyfish. Sawir: Richard Stovall. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

  • Dome-shaped bell that can reach 25 cm in diameter1
  • The rim of the bell is often coloured with brown pigment1
  • A cluster of oral arms under the body, extending out around the mouth1
  • Some related species found in the Pacific and South Atlantic are pale to blue in colour1

Inta badan lagu khaldaa: Several undescribed Stomolophus species in the Pacific and South Atlantic have pale to blue pigment. They are genetically different from the cannonball jellyfish of the North Atlantic, but they are often misidentified as that species.1

Awoodda sunta

Gacmo (tentacles) mudda

Kumanaan unug oo yaryar oo mudda ayaa dhaca marka wax taabtaan.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

They release a mucus from their nematocysts (stinging cells) that contains a toxin when disturbed. The toxin can cause irregular heart rhythms and problems in the heart's conduction pathways, although this is not common in people. Contact with the nematocysts can be very painful and may cause redness and swelling, and the toxin is also harmful to the eyes.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: FududSida mudidda shinnida ama ka yar. Dadka waxyeello uma leh.

Cannonball jellyfish are mostly harmless to people. Contact usually causes slight itching or minor eye irritation. They are among the most common causes of minor stings in US and Caribbean waters. Their toxin can cause heart problems in animals and humans, but this does not usually happen.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

When disturbed, they release a toxic mucus from their nematocysts, which harms small fish nearby and drives away most predators.1

Haddii uu mudo

  • Ka soo bax biyaha oo ka qaad gacmaha (tentacles) ku dhegay (adigoo xiran gacmo-gashi ama maro).
  • Jeelifishka sanduuqa ee kulaylaha: khal ku shub meelaha la muday ugu yaraan 30 ilbiriqsi, caawimaad wac oo diyaar u ahow inaad samayso CPR. Bluebottle iyo kuwa kale intooda badan: ku biyo-raaci biyaha badda, kadib biyo kulul xanuunka dartiis.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

  • Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
  • Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
  • Haddii mid ku mudo: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Cannonball jellyfish qiyaastii 25 cm dherer (9.8 in)Muus qiyaastii 18 cm (7.1 in)Bisad guri qiyaastii 50 cm (1.6 ft)
dhererka 8 xabbadood oo dhismaha ciyaarta ah oo saf ah

Intee buu Cannonball jellyfish le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

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Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

1

Juvenile portly spider crabs often live in the bell, eating some of the food the jellyfish catches. The jellyfish is not harmed because it can regenerate its tissue. One jellyfish has been seen with up to ten crabs in its bell.1

2

Jellyfish are commercially harvested as food. In Georgia, jellyball fishing is the state's third largest commercial fishery.1

3

The endangered leatherback sea turtle is one of their main predators.1

4

In 2012, El Golfo de Santa Clara in Mexico harvested 20,000 tons of these jellyfish from late April to early July.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: Cannonball jellyfish are dangerous to people.

Run: They are mostly harmless to people. Contact usually causes only slight itching or minor eye irritation.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska
Stomolophus meleagris
Koox
Jeelifish iyo xayawaanka badda ee mudda
Qoys
Stomolophidae2
Kala horreynta
Rhizostomeae
Qaaradaha
Badweynta Atlantik, Badda Karibiyaanka, Gacanka Meksiko, Gacanka Kaliforniya, Badweynaha
Carruurta yaryar
They can reproduce sexually or asexually. Sexual reproduction happens when a cannonball shoots sperm from its mouth and another cannonball catches it. The embryos develop in pouches on the oral arms, then the larvae settle on hard surfaces and grow into polyps.1
Khatarta dadka
1 / 5: Fudud3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

  1. Cannonball jellyfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Stomolophus meleagris (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
  3. Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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