Venom Wiki / Dhammaan xayawaanka / Rahyada sunta leh, raha dhulka iyo newt

Lambar 1341 ee 1 402

European green toad

Bufotes viridis

Waxyeello ma lehDadka waxyeello uma leh. Wax laga walwalo ma jiro.

Rahyada sunta leh, raha dhulka iyo newt

Sun maqaarka ku jirtaWuxuu cunaa: CayayaanSun leh (taabasho ama cunid), ma aha sun leh (qaniin ama mudid)

Khatarta dadka: FududSida mudidda shinnida ama ka yar. Dadka waxyeello uma leh.

The European green toad is a true toad that lives across much of mainland Europe, from eastern France and Denmark to the Balkans, European Russia and the Caucasus. It can live in steppes, mountains, semi-deserts and towns. Its skin releases toxins that can kill most of the animals that try to eat it.1

Sun leh (taabasho ama cunid) mise sun leh (qaniin ama mudid)? Xayawaanka sunta leh (qaniin ama mudid) waxay sunta ku duraan qaniinyo ama mudid. Xayawaanka sunta leh (taabasho ama cunid) waa waxyeello haddii la taabto ama la cuno. Kani waa sun leh (taabasho ama cunid).

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Mainland Europe, from eastern France and Denmark to the Balkans, European Russia and the Caucasus1

Yurub, Aasiya

Bogga hore

It lives in steppes, mountainous areas, semi-deserts, urban areas and other habitats. Its range is mainly across mainland Europe.1

Dherer

10 cm (3.9 in)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 2 km/saac (1.2 mayl/saac)

Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

It eats a variety of insects and invertebrates, mainly crickets, mealworms, small butterflies, earthworms, moths, beetles, ants, spiders and caterpillars. One attack on a common pipistrelle bat has been reported in Russia.1

Sawirka European green toad — European green toad. Sawir: Christoph Moning. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

The spots on its back vary from green to dark brown, and sometimes red spots appear.1
Its underside is white or very lightly coloured.1
It changes colour in response to heat and light.1
It can reach a maximum head and body length of 10 cm, but this size is rare.1
It is mainly active at night, though it is sometimes active by day, especially in spring.1

Awoodda sunta

Sun maqaarka ku jirta

Maqaarkiisu waa sun. Waa khatar in la taabto, la leefo ama la cuno.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (taabasho ama cunid)?

It has no venom that it injects. Its parotoid glands secrete defensive toxins that are strong enough to kill most of its predators.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: FududSida mudidda shinnida ama ka yar. Dadka waxyeello uma leh.

The toxins are harmless to humans when they touch the skin.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

When threatened, it secretes toxins from its parotoid glands.1

Haddii qof taabtay ama cunay

Haddii qof mid taabtay: si fiican u dhaq gacmaha oo ha taaban indhaha ama afka. Haddii ilmo ama xayawaan guri uu mid leefay ama cunay: wac xarunta sunta ama lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii aad taabatay ama cuntay: ha xoqin indhahaaga ama afkaaga, gacmahaaga dhaq oo hel caawimaad caafimaad.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisu waxay u jirtaa oo keliya si aan waxba u cunin. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

dhererka 3 xabbadood oo dhismaha ciyaarta ah oo saf ah100 mitir wuxuu ku gooyn karaa 180 ilbiriqsi (qofka ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)

Intee buu European green toad le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Diin qiyaastii 0.3 km/saac (0.19 mph)

European green toad qiyaastii 2 km/saac (1.2 mph)

Qof socda qiyaastii 5 km/saac (3.1 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

It can change its colour in response to changes in heat and light.1

Its toxins are effective enough to kill most of its predators.1

Females are larger than males and can lay 9,000 to 15,000 eggs at a time.1

Its lifespan is 8 to 9 years in captivity and up to 7 years in the wild.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Bufotes viridis
Koox: Rahyada sunta leh, raha dhulka iyo newt
Qoys: Bufonidae2
Kala horreynta: Anura
Qaaradaha: Yurub, Aasiya
Carruurta yaryar: Females lay 9,000 to 15,000 eggs at a time.1
Cimri: qiyaastii 7 sano1
Khatarta dadka: 1 / 5: Fudud3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

European green toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bufotes viridis (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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