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Sawir kartoon ah oo House centipede
Lambar 0930 ee 1 402

House centipede

Scutigera coleoptrata
Ku saabsan magaca: The genus name Scutigera comes from Latin words meaning 'to bear' and 'shield', because of the shape of the plates on its back.1
Waxyeello ma lehDadka waxyeello uma leh. Wax laga walwalo ma jiro.
Boqol-lugley QaniinWuxuu cunaa: Cayayaan
Khatarta dadka: FududSida mudidda shinnida ama ka yar. Dadka waxyeello uma leh.

The house centipede is a long-legged, yellowish-grey centipede that often shares homes with people. It comes from the Mediterranean region and has spread across much of the world. It is fast, has very long legs, and eats household pests, so it is useful to have around.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay
Native to the Mediterranean region. Now found across much of Europe, Asia, North and South America, and introduced to Australia.1
Yurub, Aasiya, Afrika
Bogga hore
Outdoors, it prefers cool, damp places such as under rocks, woodpiles, bark dust, and piles of leaves or compost. Indoors, it is found mostly in dark or dimly lit areas such as basements and garages, and also in bathrooms, kitchens, bedrooms and offices. It often emerges during garden watering, and it is most often seen in spring and autumn.1
Dherer
2.5 cm ilaa 3.5 cm (1 in ilaa 1.4 in)1
Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya
qiyaastii 1.4 km/saac (0.87 mayl/saac)
Dhulka: maqaalkiisa Wikipedia
Muxuu cunaa?
It eats spiders, bed bugs, termites, cockroaches, silverfish, ants and other household arthropods. It hunts mostly at night, relying mainly on its antennae, and catches prey by jumping onto it or by using its legs in a 'lassoing' technique.1
Run ahaan!Sawirka House centipede
House centipede. Sawir: Kyle Elshoff. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

  • Typically yellowish-grey, with three dark stripes running down the length of its body.1
  • Up to 15 pairs of long legs, which also have dark stripes.1
  • Body is typically 25 to 35 mm long. With its legs and antennae, it looks about 75 to 100 mm long.1
  • Runs very quickly across floors, up walls and along ceilings, and can stop suddenly and stay still.1
  • Has well-developed eyes, unlike most other centipedes.1

Awoodda sunta

Qaniin

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa ilkihiisa sunta ama ilkihiisa marka uu qaniino.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

It has a mild venom, which it injects through small claw-like structures called forcipules. Its venom is used mainly to subdue prey. In a bite on a person, the effect is limited to mild pain and swelling in the local area, similar to a bee sting.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: FududSida mudidda shinnida ama ka yar. Dadka waxyeello uma leh.

House centipedes pose essentially no threat to people. They are not aggressive and usually flee when disturbed. Stings are rare and usually happen only when the centipede is cornered or handled roughly. Their forcipules have difficulty penetrating human skin. Allergic reactions have been reported but are rare, and nearly all successful bites heal quickly without complications.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

When disturbed, it usually runs away quickly, and it can detach any legs that have become trapped.1

Haddii uu qaniino

  • Dhaq meesha la qaniinay, qabooji ama ku qooy biyo diirran xanuunka dartiis, oo hel caawimaad caafimaad haddii ay ka sii darto.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

  • Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
  • Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
  • Haddii mid ku qaniino: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

House centipede qiyaastii 3.5 cm dherer (1.4 in)Biin warqad qiyaastii 3 cm (1.2 in)Taleefan casri ah qiyaastii 15 cm (5.9 in)
qiyaastii dhererka biin warqad100 mitir wuxuu ku gooyn karaa 260 ilbiriqsi (qofka ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)

Intee buu House centipede le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

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Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

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Xaqiiqooyin

1

It can detach its own legs if they become trapped, which helps it escape danger.1

2

It can tell harmful prey from safe prey, and it changes how it feeds depending on the danger. With wasps, it retreats after stinging to let the venom take effect.1

3

Its tail-like hind legs look like antennae, so when it is at rest it is hard to tell its head end from its tail end.1

4

Unlike most centipedes, it has well-developed faceted eyes, although it hunts mostly by smell and touch through its antennae.1

5

Its blood contains proteins that carry oxygen, which is unusual among centipedes.1

6

It can live its whole life inside a building, usually on the ground floor of homes.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: House centipedes are dangerous and likely to attack people.

Run: They are not aggressive and usually run away. Their stings are rare and cause only mild, local pain and swelling.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska
Scutigera coleoptrata
Koox
Boqol-lugley
Qoys
Scutigeridae2
Kala horreynta
Scutigeromorpha
Qaaradaha
Yurub, Aasiya, Afrika
Carruurta yaryar
They lay eggs in spring. In a laboratory study of 24 females, the average was 63 eggs and the maximum was 151. The young hatch with four pairs of legs and gain more with each moult until they reach 15 pairs.1
Cimri
qiyaastii 7 sano1
Khatarta dadka
1 / 5: Fudud3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

  1. Scutigera coleoptrata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Scutigera coleoptrata (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
  3. Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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