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Sawir kartoon ah oo Woodlouse spider
Lambar 0728 ee 1 402

Woodlouse spider

Dysdera crocata
Ku saabsan magaca: Its common names come from its main prey, woodlice, which are also called sowbugs, pillbugs and slaters.1
Waxyeello ma lehDadka waxyeello uma leh. Wax laga walwalo ma jiro.
Caarooyin QaniinWuxuu cunaa: Hilib
Khatarta dadka: FududSida mudidda shinnida ama ka yar. Dadka waxyeello uma leh.

The woodlouse spider is a small spider that hunts woodlice, the small grey creatures that curl up when touched. It lives in warm places under logs, stones and plant pots, and it is now found on almost every continent except Antarctica. It is a skilled hunter with large fangs, but it is not known to be a health risk to people.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay
Originally from the Mediterranean; now found from Eurasia to parts of North and South America, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand1
Yurub
Bogga hore
It is usually found under logs, rocks, bricks, plant pots and in leaf litter in warm places, often close to woodlice. It has also been found inside houses. During the day it rests in a silk retreat in crevices, usually in partly rotten wood, or in tent-like shelters in the hollows of large rocks.1
Dherer
9 mm ilaa 1.5 cm (0.4 in ilaa 0.6 in)1
Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya
qiyaastii 0.86 km/saac (0.53 mayl/saac)
Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan
Muxuu cunaa?
It mainly eats woodlice. It uses its large fangs to get past the tough outer shell and injects venom into the soft underside, avoiding the woodlouse's unpleasant defensive chemicals. It also eats silverfish, earwigs, millipedes, burying beetles, crickets and other spiders and centipedes.1
Run ahaan!Sawirka Woodlouse spider
Woodlouse spider. Sawir: Meghan Cassidy. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

  • Six eyes.1
  • A tawny orange to dark red head and chest section (cephalothorax) and legs.1
  • A shiny, pale beige to yellow-brown abdomen, which can be dark grey and sometimes very shiny.1
  • Very large fangs (chelicerae) for a spider of its size.1
  • Adult females are 11 to 15 mm long, and males are 9 to 10 mm long.1

Inta badan lagu khaldaa: The woodlouse spider can be hard to tell apart from Dysdera erythrina, which is much less common. D. erythrina is not usually found near human homes, so location can help.1

Awoodda sunta

Qaniin

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa ilkihiisa sunta ama ilkihiisa marka uu qaniino.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

It injects venom through its fangs to subdue its prey. In people, bites have been known to cause localised itching at the bite site.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: FududSida mudidda shinnida ama ka yar. Dadka waxyeello uma leh.

It is a dangerous predator for woodlice but is not known to be a health hazard to humans or smaller animals. It has been known to bite people if handled. Verified bites have caused no major medical problems.1

Haddii uu qaniino

  • Dhaq meesha la qaniinay oo saar kiish baraf ah xanuunka dartiis. Hel caawimaad caafimaad haddii xanuunku xoog badan yahay, faafo ama qofku dareemo inuu xanuunsan yahay.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

  • Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
  • Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
  • Haddii mid ku qaniino: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Woodlouse spider qiyaastii 1.5 cm dherer (0.6 in)Xabbad bariis ah qiyaastii 7 mm (0.3 in)Qadaadiic 1 yuuro ah qiyaastii 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
ka gaaban faraha yar

Intee buu Woodlouse spider le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

1

It is an unusually dominant predator for its size because of its large fangs and wide gape.1

2

It often dominates and sometimes kills other spiders and centipedes.1

3

Courtship is typically aggressive, and mates can be injured by each other's large fangs.1

4

It hunts at night and does not spin a web. Instead, it searches warm places for prey.1

5

Although it began in the Mediterranean, it is now found on several continents, including Australia and New Zealand.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: Woodlouse spiders are dangerous to people.

Run: They are not known to be a health hazard to humans. They can bite if handled, but verified bites have not caused major medical problems.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska
Dysdera crocata
Koox
Caarooyin
Qoys
Dysderidae2
Kala horreynta
Araneae
Qaaradaha
Yurub
Carruurta yaryar
The female lays her eggs in a silk sac, which can hold up to 70 eggs. She is believed to look after her young after they hatch.1
Khatarta dadka
1 / 5: Fudud3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

  1. Woodlouse spider (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Dysdera crocata (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
  3. Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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