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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Bumblebee toad
No. 1350 ho 1 402

Bumblebee toad

Melanophryniscus stelzneri
Ka lebitso: The specific name stelzneri honours Alfred Wilhelm Stelzner, a German geologist who spent time in Argentina.1
Ha e na kotsiHa e na kotsi ho batho. Ha ho letho la ho tshwenyeha.
Dihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newt Chefo letlalong la yonaE ja: DikokoanyanaE chefang, eseng e nang le chefo
Kotsi ho batho: E bobebeJwaloka ho hlajwa ke notshi kapa ho fetang moo. Ha e na kotsi ho batho.

The bumblebee toad is a small toad with bright black and yellow markings. It lives in the grasslands of Argentina, where it breeds in shallow ponds and ditches. Its bright colours warn predators that its skin contains toxins.1

E chefang kapa e nang le chefo? Diphoofolo tse nang le chefo di kenya chefo ka ho loma kapa ka ho hlaba. Diphoofolo tse chefang di kotsi ha o di ama kapa o di ja. Ena ke e chefang.
E phela
Argentina (Córdoba, San Luis and Salta provinces); may also extend into Bolivia1
Amerika Borwa
Lapeng
It lives in grasslands with rocky outcrops. It breeds in shallow ponds, streams, bogs and even roadside ditches.1
Bolelele
3,8 cm (1,5 in)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 2 km/h (1,2 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It eats mites and ants, which are its natural diet in the wild.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Bumblebee toad
Bumblebee toad. Foto: Pierre-Yves Vaucher (http://www.batraciens-reptiles.com). CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Bright black and yellow pattern on the body1
  • Small, growing to about 3.8 cm1
  • Females are typically larger than males1

Matla a chefo

Chefo letlalong la yona

Letlalo la yona le a chefa. Ho kotsi ho e ama, ho e nyeka kapa ho e ja.

Chefo ya yona (e chefang ha o e ama kapa o e ja) e etsang?

It is not venomous. Its skin contains toxins, which are believed to come from alkaloids in the mites and ants it eats. These toxins make it toxic in the wild.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bobebeJwaloka ho hlajwa ke notshi kapa ho fetang moo. Ha e na kotsi ho batho.

E etsang ha e tshohile?

Its bright black and yellow colours act as a warning to predators, a pattern known as aposematism.1

Haeba motho a e amme kapa a e jele

  • Haeba motho a amme e nngwe: hlatswa matsoho hantle mme o se ke wa ama mahlo kapa molomo. Haeba ngwana kapa phoofolo ya lapeng e e nyeditse kapa e e jele: letsetsa setsi sa chefo (poison centre) kapa nomoro ya tshohanyetso.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba o e amme kapa o e jele: o se ke wa hohla mahlo kapa molomo, hlatswa matsoho mme o fumane thuso ya bongaka.

Ha e o batle. Chefo ya yona e teng feela hore ho se be le letho le e jang. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Bumblebee toad bolelele ba e ka bang 3,8 cm (1,5 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)Fono e bohlale e ka bang 15 cm (5,9 in)
e telele jwaloka klipi ya pampirie ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 180 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Bumblebee toad e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Its toxicity depends on its diet, and captive toads become non-toxic.1

2

It is present in the pet trade.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Melanophryniscus stelzneri
Sehlopha
Dihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newt
Lelapa
Bufonidae2
Tatelano
Anura
Dikontinente
Amerika Borwa
Kotsi ho batho
1 / 5: E bobebe3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Melanophryniscus stelzneri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Melanophryniscus stelzneri (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newt

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E boetse e phela: Amerika Borwa

TerciopeloDi-pit viperE a bolayaBrazilian wandering spiderDikgoE ka bolayaEyelash viperDi-pit viperE ka bolayaGolden lanceheadDi-pit viperE ka bolayaSouth American bushmasterDi-pit viperE ka bolayaPeruvian giant centipedeDi-centipedeE hloka ngaka
Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala