Venom Wiki / Diphoofolo tsohle / Dihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newt

No. 1321 ho 1 402

Red-backed poison frog

Ranitomeya reticulata

Ka lebitso: It is named for the metallic red-orange colour of its back.1

E utlwisa bohloko feelaO se ke wa amaE a utlwisa bohloko, empa e ke ke ya o lematsa haholo.

Dihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newt

Chefo letlalong la yonaE ja: DikokoanyanaE chefang, eseng e nang le chefo

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The red-backed poison frog is a tiny frog that lives high in the Amazon rainforest of Peru and Ecuador. It is moderately poisonous, and its skin poison can cause serious injury to people. Its bright red back warns predators to stay away.1

E chefang kapa e nang le chefo? Diphoofolo tse nang le chefo di kenya chefo ka ho loma kapa ka ho hlaba. Diphoofolo tse chefang di kotsi ha o di ama kapa o di ja. Ena ke e chefang.

E phela

Amazon rainforest in Peru and Ecuador1

Amerika Borwa

Lapeng

It lives in primary and secondary rainforests, usually between 150 and 340 metres above sea level. It spends much of its time in trees, and it lives in groups of five or six.1

Bolelele

1,3 cm ho isa ho 1,7 cm (0,5 in ho isa ho 0,7 in)1

Lebelo le phahameng

e ka bang 3,3 km/h (2,1 mph)

Naheng, kakanyo feela

E ja eng?

It feeds on insects. It is thought to take its poison from the ants, mites and beetles it lives on, which it stores in its body.1

Foto ya Red-backed poison frog — Red-backed poison frog. Foto: Seig. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

Metallic red or red-brown back and head, sometimes with black spots1
Grey or blue-gray legs, sides and belly with a black net-like pattern1
Very small, about 1.3 to 1.7 cm in body length1
Slim build that lets it squeeze into tiny hiding places1

Matla a chefo

Chefo letlalong la yona

Letlalo la yona le a chefa. Ho kotsi ho e ama, ho e nyeka kapa ho e ja.

Chefo ya yona (e chefang ha o e ama kapa o e ja) e etsang?

This frog is poisonous, not venomous, so it does not bite or sting. Its poison is stored in skin glands just beneath the outer layer of skin. It seeps through open wounds, body openings and pores. The poison can cause serious injury to humans and death in animals such as chickens.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The poison is moderately toxic and can cause serious injury to humans.1

E etsang ha e tshohile?

When it is threatened, it shows its bright warning colours, climbs trees to escape, or uses its poison if it cannot get away.1

Haeba motho a e amme kapa a e jele

Haeba motho a amme e nngwe: hlatswa matsoho hantle mme o se ke wa ama mahlo kapa molomo. Haeba ngwana kapa phoofolo ya lapeng e e nyeditse kapa e e jele: letsetsa setsi sa chefo (poison centre) kapa nomoro ya tshohanyetso.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
Haeba o e amme kapa o e jele: o se ke wa hohla mahlo kapa molomo, hlatswa matsoho mme o fumane thuso ya bongaka.

Ha e o batle. Chefo ya yona e teng feela hore ho se be le letho le e jang. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

Afrika Asia Yuropa Amerika Leboya Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

e kgutshwane ho feta monwana wa hao o monyenyanee ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 110 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Red-backed poison frog e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

Kgudu e ka bang 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Red-backed poison frog e ka bang 3,3 km/h (2,1 mph)

Motho ya tsamayang e ka bang 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

Males stick the tadpoles to their backs using a water-soluble mucus, then carry them into the canopy.1

Males place the tadpoles in tiny pools that collect in the centre of bromeliad plants. The mother then feeds them infertile eggs laid in the water.1

Once they become froglets, the young are led to an existing group, where all members accept them, though only their parents care for them.1

It is the second most poisonous frog in its genus Ranitomeya, after R. variabilis.1

Breeding gatherings take place at the end of the wet season, so the eggs are laid at the start of the next wet season, when the young have a steady supply of water.1

Deforestation for charcoal and the capture of frogs for the international pet trade are the main threats to it.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense: Ranitomeya reticulata
Sehlopha: Dihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newt
Lelapa: Dendrobatidae2
Tatelano: Anura
Dikontinente: Amerika Borwa
Masea: Females lay eggs on the ground, and after the eggs hatch, males carry the tadpoles up into the canopy.1
Boemo ba yona naheng: Least Concern1
Kotsi ho batho: 2 / 5: E bohloko3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

Red-backed poison frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Ranitomeya reticulata (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

Phepheng e lapile! Venom Wiki ke projeke ya motho a le mong: ke mahala, ha e na dipapatso ebile ha e na di-tracker. Thuso e nyenyane ya tjhelete e e boloka e ntse e le inthaneteng.Fepa phepheng