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Asian paper wasp

Polistes chinensis

Inauma tuInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.

Nyuki, nyigu na mavu

KudungwaHula: Kidogo cha kila kitu

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The Asian paper wasp is a slender wasp that builds its nests from chewed plant material and saliva. It lives mainly in East Asia, especially China and Japan, and has spread to New Zealand and Australia, where it competes with native insects for food.1

Anaishi

East Asia, mainly China and Japan; also Korea and Mongolia. Invasive in New Zealand and New South Wales, Australia.1

Asia

Nyumbani

It often builds nests on houses and other buildings, and also on branches, bushes and sometimes leaves. It prefers towns and cities, but nests are also found near forest clearings. Large populations form in warm, low-lying open areas such as shrublands, swamps and meadows.1

Urefu

1.3 cm hadi 2.5 cm (0.5 in hadi 1 in)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 25 kwa saa (maili 16 kwa saa)

Anayeruka, makadirio

Hula nini?

Adults collect nectar and honeydew from flowers. They hunt invertebrates, especially caterpillars and moth and butterfly larvae, for protein, and may also eat marine invertebrates or fish carrion.1

Picha ya Asian paper wasp — Asian paper wasp. Picha: Steve Kerr. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Slender body about 13 to 25 mm long.1
Body reddish brown or black, with yellow rings and reddish areas on the abdomen.1
Wings reddish or amber brown.1
Long legs that hang down during flight.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kudungwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia mdungo.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

Hufanya nini akiogopa?

When a wasp of its own kind tries to steal from its nest, the nest-guarding female chases it off by flying in a double helix pattern with it.1

Akidunga

Kwangua mwiba wa nyuki na upoze mahali hapo.
Mtu akipata shida ya kupumua, uso au koo likivimba, au akijisikia kuzimia, hiyo ni dharura ya mzio: piga namba ya dharura na umtumie kalamu yake ya adrenalini kama anayo.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikudunga: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

karibu urefu sawa na kibanio cha karatasiangeweza kuruka kuvuka uwanja mzima wa mpira kwa sekunde 15

Asian paper wasp ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Inzi wa nyumbani takriban km 7 kwa saa (4.4 mph)

Asian paper wasp takriban km 25 kwa saa (16 mph)

Mtu anayekimbia kwa kasi takriban km 37 kwa saa (23 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Queens destroy up to 70% of the eggs laid by workers in their colony.1

Workers police each other's eggs. In one study, 88.5% of queens' eggs survived to hatching, compared with 1.4% of workers' eggs.1

When food is short, a lone queen will eat some of her own larvae rather than leave the nest to hunt.1

The larval saliva that adult wasps feed on contains free amino acids at 50 times the level found in flower nectar.1

There are about 300 paper wasp species worldwide, and the genus Polistes is the largest in the family Vespidae.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Polistes chinensis
Kundi: Nyuki, nyigu na mavu
Familia: Vespidae2
Mpangilio: Hymenoptera
Mabara: Asia
Watoto: An overwintered queen emerges in spring and lays eggs in nest cells. The first brood is entirely female, and males are produced from early summer onwards.1
Hatari kwa watu: 2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Polistes chinensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Polistes chinensis (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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