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Bengal slow loris

Nycticebus bengalensis

Inauma tuInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.

Mamalia wenye sumu

KuumwaHula: Kidogo cha kila kitu

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The Bengal slow loris is a small, nocturnal primate with big eyes and dense, woolly fur. It lives in forests across South and Southeast Asia, and it is the largest of the slow loris species. It is endangered, mainly because it is sold in animal markets and used in traditional medicine.1

Anaishi

Bangladesh, Northeast India, Cambodia, Laos, Burma, Vietnam, southern China and Thailand1

Asia

Nyumbani

It lives in tropical and subtropical forests, mainly evergreen and semi-evergreen rainforests with dense, continuous canopies. It is also found in bamboo groves. It prefers tall trees with large crowns, which usually have more food and fewer predators.1

Urefu

26 cm hadi 38 cm (10.2 in hadi 1.2 ft)1

Uzito

1 kg hadi 2.1 kg (2.2 lb hadi 4.6 lb)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 2 kwa saa (maili 1.2 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

It eats mostly fruit, and also feeds on plant sap, gum and resin, which it obtains by scraping bark or gouging holes in it. It also eats large insects, snails, small birds and reptiles. In winter, its food is almost entirely plant exudates.1

Picha ya Bengal slow loris — Bengal slow loris. Picha: Helena Snyder. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Dense, woolly brown-grey fur on its back, with white fur on its underside1
A dark stripe running up to the top of its head, which does not reach the ears1
Pale forearms and feet, with limbs that vary from brown to nearly white1
A round head, flat face, large eyes that show a bright orange eye shine, and short ears1
Body and head length of 26 to 38 cm1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: The Sunda slow loris is similar in size but is smaller and tawny- or golden-brown, without the pale head, nape and shoulders. The pygmy slow loris is much smaller, with dark brown fur, longer ears and no dark dorsal stripe.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

A small gland on the inside of the elbow produces a pungent, clear, oily toxin. The animal wipes this fluid onto its toothcomb as a defence. The main chemical in it is m-cresol, a phenolic compound, and the mixture contains several dozen volatile chemicals.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

Akiuma

Osha jeraha vizuri na utafute msaada wa kitabibu.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Ana uzito gani?

uzito sawa na ndizi 18

urefu sawa na matofali 12 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstarikaribu uzito sawa na paka wa nyumbaniangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 180 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Bengal slow loris ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

Bengal slow loris takriban km 2 kwa saa (1.2 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Its toxin may carry information about a loris's sex, age, health and social status, so it may act as a form of scent communication.1

It is the largest species of slow loris.1

Its second hind toe has a curved toilet-claw that it uses for scratching and grooming, while its other nails are straight.1

It has an excellent night vision, helped by a tapetum lucidum, a reflective layer in the eye.1

Females can have a new offspring every 12 to 18 months, and could even become pregnant again when the previous young is about six months old.1

It is an important seed disperser and pollinator, and it is also prey for several carnivores.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Nycticebus bengalensis
Kundi: Mamalia wenye sumu
Familia: Lorisidae2
Mpangilio: Primates
Mabara: Asia
Watoto: It usually gives birth to a single offspring after a six-month pregnancy, and twins are rare. The mother carries the young for about three months, and it becomes independent at around three months of age.1
Muda wa maisha: takriban miaka 201
Hali yake porini: Endangered1
Hatari kwa watu: 2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Bengal slow loris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Nycticebus bengalensis (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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