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Katuni ya Pygmy slow loris
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Pygmy slow loris

Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus
Kuhusu jina: The name 'pygmy' refers to its small size compared with other slow lorises.1
Inauma tuInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.
Mamalia wenye sumu KuumwaHula: Kidogo cha kila kitu
Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The pygmy slow loris is a small, nocturnal primate that moves slowly through forest trees at night. It lives in parts of Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia and China. It is one of the few primates that can produce a toxic bite, which makes it special and very rare.1

Anaishi
East of the Mekong River in Vietnam, Laos, eastern Cambodia and China1
Asia
Nyumbani
It lives in forests, including tropical dry forest, semi-evergreen forest and evergreen forest. It spends its time in trees, crawling along branches rather than leaping.1
Urefu
20 cm hadi 23 cm (7.7 in hadi 9.1 in)1
Uzito
360 g hadi 580 g (13 oz hadi 1.3 lb)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 2 kwa saa (maili 1.2 kwa saa)
Nchi kavu, makadirio
Hula nini?
It eats fruits, insects, small animals, tree sap and floral nectar. It moves slowly along branches while searching for prey.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Pygmy slow loris
Pygmy slow loris. Picha: Long Vu. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Rings around the eyes that are seal brown in adults and darker in young animals1
  • A white stripe running from the nose up to the forehead1
  • Small black ears, about 23 mm long, with no fur on the tips1
  • A rufous to brownish-black stripe along the back, from the nape to the middle of the lower back1
  • Silvery white hands and feet with yellowish-white nails1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: The Bengal slow loris (N. bengalensis) lives in some of the same areas, near the border of southern China and Vietnam. The two can be told apart by differences in their chromosomes, not by appearance alone.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

The bite is toxic. The animal licks a clear, oily secretion from glands on the inside of its elbows and mixes it with its saliva, which creates a noxious toxin. The secretion contains over 200 chemical components, and one of them is a protein similar to an allergen found in cat dander. In people who are sensitive to it, this can cause anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The main risk is anaphylaxis, which can affect people who are sensitive to the protein in its secretion.1

Hufanya nini akiogopa?

When startled, it licks the secretion from its elbow glands and spreads it over its head.1

Akiuma

  • Osha jeraha vizuri na utafute msaada wa kitabibu.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Pygmy slow loris urefu wa takriban 23 cm (9.1 in)Ndizi takriban 18 cm (7.1 in)Paka wa nyumbani takriban 50 cm (1.6 ft)

Ana uzito gani?

uzito sawa na ndizi 5
urefu sawa na matofali 7 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 180 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Pygmy slow loris ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Its lower teeth form a comb-like toothcomb, which it uses for grooming and for scraping resin from tree bark.1

2

Its weight changes with the seasons. Adults can be about 50 percent heavier in winter than in summer, and individuals up to 700 grams have been recorded.1

3

Unlike most other primates, it does not leap. It moves by crawling slowly along branches.1

4

Males mark their territories with scent, and females prefer males whose scent is familiar.1

5

Females are only fertile for a short time each year, so mating opportunities are rare.1

Kuvunja dhana potofu

Dhana potofu: Animals found near Hòa Bình in Vietnam were a separate species, N. intermedius.

Ukweli: DNA analysis showed these were adults of the pygmy slow loris. Differences in dorsal stripes and silvery hairs are seasonal variation.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus
Kundi
Mamalia wenye sumu
Familia
Lorisidae2
Mpangilio
Primates
Mabara
Asia
Watoto
It usually has one or two offspring after a gestation of about six months, and the young cling to their mother's belly for the first few days.1
Muda wa maisha
takriban miaka 201
Hali yake porini
Endangered1
Hatari kwa watu
2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Pygmy slow loris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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