Venom Wiki / Viumbe wote / Swila, koboko na ngoshwe

Na. 0034 kati ya 1 402

Burrowing cobra

Naja multifasciata

Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.

Swila, koboko na ngoshwe

Kuumwa

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The many-banded snake, also called the burrowing cobra, is a venomous snake from the cobra family Elapidae. It lives in forests and marshy places in Central Africa. It is a small cobra, which makes it an unusual member of a family better known for much larger snakes.1

Anaishi

Central Africa: Angola, Cameroon, DR Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Republic of Congo, Central African Republic1

Afrika

Nyumbani

It prefers marshy areas of forest, at elevations up to 800 m (2,600 ft).1

Urefu

50 cm hadi 81 cm (1.6 ft hadi 2.7 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 6.2 kwa saa (maili 3.9 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Picha ya Burrowing cobra — Burrowing cobra. Picha: DLommes. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

A small snake, usually about 50 cm long as an adult, and up to about 81 cm at most.1
Moderately slender body with a short tail that ends in a blunt spike.1
Short, flattened head that is only slightly distinct from the neck.1
The neck cannot spread into a hood, unlike most cobras.1
Smooth, glossy scales and round pupils.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

Its venom is similar to that of classical cobras. It appears to contain both neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, and cardiotoxins, which damage the heart.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Akiuma

Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu, ondoa pete na vitu vinavyobana, na umpeleke hospitali haraka: dawa ya kuzuia sumu ndiyo tiba.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 1.5 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 5 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 58 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Burrowing cobra ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

Burrowing cobra takriban km 6.2 kwa saa (3.9 mph)

Mtoto kwenye baiskeli takriban km 12 kwa saa (7.5 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Its venom mixes two types of toxin: neurotoxins that affect the nerves and cardiotoxins that affect the heart.1

Unlike most cobras, its neck region cannot expand into a hood.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Naja multifasciata
Kundi: Swila, koboko na ngoshwe
Familia: Elapidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Afrika
Watoto: It is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs.1
Hatari kwa watu: 3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Many-banded snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Naja multifasciata (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

Nge ana njaa! Venom Wiki ni mradi wa mtu mmoja: bure, bila matangazo na bila vifuatiliaji. Mchango mdogo husaidia kuiweka hewani.Mlishe nge