Venom Wiki
Katuni ya Chinese black earth tiger tarantula
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Chinese black earth tiger tarantula

Cyriopagopus hainanus
Kuhusu jina: Its scientific name, Cyriopagopus hainanus, refers to Hainan, the island where it is found.1
Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.
Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The Chinese black earth tiger tarantula is a large, dark spider that lives in burrows on the island of Hainan, off southern China. It is one of several spiders from China and Vietnam known as the Chinese bird spider. Scientists study its venom because it is considered highly venomous.1

Anaishi
Hainan, an island off the mainland of southern China1
Asia
Nyumbani
It lives on south-facing mountain slopes that are steep, at 75 to 85 degrees. It makes burrows lined with silk, and stays inside them during the day.1
Urefu
3.4 cm hadi 6 cm (1.3 in hadi 2.4 in)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 1.8 kwa saa (maili 1.1 kwa saa)
Nchi kavu, makadirio
Hula nini?
It comes out of its burrow only at night to catch prey, mainly large insects. Silk alarm lines run out from the burrow mouth.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Chinese black earth tiger tarantula
Chinese black earth tiger tarantula. Picha: Jokuyken15. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Dark black-brown body1
  • Abdomen (rear body) is dark brown with six black stripes running across it and a black stripe down the centre of the upper surface1
  • Carapace (upper front body) is black-brown, and the underside of the front body is red-brown1
  • Females are about 60 mm long (body plus chelicerae, the fang-bearing mouthparts), with longer legs than males1
  • Males are smaller, about 34 mm long, but have legs of a similar length to the female's1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: It resembles Cyriopagopus schmidti. The Chinese black earth tiger tarantula can be told apart by its dark black-brown body and by the longer thorns on the forward-facing side of the maxillae (the mouthparts that hold the fangs).1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

Its venom is a complex neurotoxin, meaning it attacks the nervous system. It contains many compounds that block neurotransmitters, the chemical messengers that carry signals between nerves, including neurotoxic peptides called hainantoxins. The effects of its bite on humans are not well documented.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The effects of its bite on people are not well documented. In laboratory tests, its venom is often lethal to mice and rats in small doses, so it is generally regarded as a highly venomous species.1

Hufanya nini akiogopa?

It stays hidden in its silk-lined burrow during the day, and its silk alarm lines radiate from the burrow mouth.1

Akiuma

  • Osha jeraha na ulipoze. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu kama maumivu ni makali au mtu anajisikia vibaya.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Chinese black earth tiger tarantula urefu wa takriban 6 cm (2.4 in)Kibanio cha karatasi takriban 3 cm (1.2 in)Simu janja takriban 15 cm (5.9 in)
urefu sawa na matofali 2 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 200 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Chinese black earth tiger tarantula ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Although the effects of its bite on humans are poorly recorded, its venom is often lethal to laboratory mice and rats in small doses.1

2

Its venom contains neurotoxic peptides called hainantoxins, which block the chemical signals that nerves use to communicate.1

3

It lives on very steep, south-facing mountain slopes, at angles of 75 to 85 degrees.1

4

Despite the male being much smaller than the female, his legs are nearly as long as hers.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Cyriopagopus hainanus
Kundi
Tarantula na buibui wa utando wa faneli
Familia
Theraphosidae2
Mpangilio
Araneae
Mabara
Asia
Hatari kwa watu
3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Cyriopagopus hainanus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Cyriopagopus hainanus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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Zaidi kutoka kundi hilohilo: Tarantula na buibui wa utando wa faneli

Pia anaishi: Asia

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