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Desert black snake

Walterinnesia aegyptia

Kuhusu jina: The species name aegyptia means "of Egypt" and refers to part of its range.1

Anaweza kuuaAnaweza kukuua bila matibabu. Akikuuma, tafuta msaada haraka.

Swila, koboko na ngoshwe

Kuumwa

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

The desert black snake is a venomous snake from the Middle East. It is found in several countries, including parts of Israel, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Iraq and Egypt. Its venom is strong enough that it is more toxic to mice than two well-known cobras.1

Anaishi

Southern Israel, north-western Saudi Arabia, western Jordan, Iraq, Egypt's Sinai Peninsula and possibly Lebanon1

Afrika, Asia

Urefu

1 m (3.3 ft)3

ukubwa wa kawaida wa mnyama mzima

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 6.9 kwa saa (maili 4.3 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Picha ya Desert black snake — Desert black snake. Picha: Ltshears, bilinen telif kısıtlaması yok (genel kullanıma açık). Public domain, iNaturalist.

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

The venom is primarily neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. Its effects come from toxins that spread through the body in the bloodstream, not mainly from damage at the site of the bite. In tests, the venom was injected under the skin of mice, and it was more toxic to them than the venom of the Indian cobra or the Cape cobra.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

It is described as highly venomous. Its venom is more toxic to mice than that of the Indian cobra and the Cape cobra.1

Akiuma

Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu, ondoa pete na vitu vinavyobana, na umpeleke hospitali haraka: dawa ya kuzuia sumu ndiyo tiba.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 2 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 6 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 52 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Desert black snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

Desert black snake takriban km 6.9 kwa saa (4.3 mph)

Mtoto kwenye baiskeli takriban km 12 kwa saa (7.5 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

In tests on mice, its venom was more toxic than the venom of the Indian cobra and the Cape cobra.1

Its venom toxins are similar to those of the king cobra, which points to a close relationship between the two.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Walterinnesia aegyptia
Kundi: Swila, koboko na ngoshwe
Familia: Elapidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Afrika, Asia
Hatari kwa watu: 4 / 5: Hatari sana3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Walterinnesia aegyptia (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Walterinnesia aegyptia (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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