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Desertas wolf spider

Hogna ingens

Kuhusu jina: Ingens is Latin for "huge" or "monstrous", which points to the spider's size.1

Hana madharaHana madhara kwa watu. Hakuna cha kuhofia.

Buibui

KuumwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The Desertas wolf spider is a large wolf spider that lives on one island in the Madeira archipelago. It is critically endangered, with fewer than 5,000 adults left. It is thought to be one of the largest wolf spiders in the world.1

Anaishi

Deserta Grande Island in the Madeira archipelago, in a remote valley called Vale de Castanheira1

Afrika

Nyumbani

It hides under rocks and in crevices on the volcanic island of Deserta Grande. Its habitat is being taken over by the grass Phalaris aquatica, and introduced goats and rabbits damage the native plants.1

Urefu

12 cm (4.7 in)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 1.9 kwa saa (maili 1.2 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

It preys on smaller spiders, millipedes, insects and even small lizards.1

Picha ya Desertas wolf spider — Desertas wolf spider. Picha: Pedro Cardoso. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Grey and black body1
White spots on the legs1
Large for a wolf spider, with a female leg span of about 12 cm1
Females are somewhat larger than males1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

Its bite is painful and venomous to humans. The species is critically endangered, with fewer than 5,000 adults.1

Akiuma

Osha jeraha na uweke barafu kupunguza maumivu. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu kama maumivu ni makali, yanasambaa au mtu anajisikia vibaya.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na matofali 4 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 190 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Desertas wolf spider ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

Desertas wolf spider takriban km 1.9 kwa saa (1.2 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

It is believed to be one of the largest wolf spiders on Earth.1

Adult numbers are estimated at under 5,000, which makes it one of the rarest wolf spider species.1

In 2016, 25 spiders were taken into a captive breeding programme at Bristol Zoo.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Hogna ingens
Kundi: Buibui
Familia: Lycosidae2
Mpangilio: Araneae
Mabara: Afrika
Watoto: A captive breeding programme at Bristol Zoo produced more than 1000 spiderlings in 2017, and some may be returned to Desertas to boost wild numbers.1
Hali yake porini: Critically endangered1
Hatari kwa watu: 1 / 5: Hafifu3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Hogna ingens (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hogna ingens (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

Nge ana njaa! Venom Wiki ni mradi wa mtu mmoja: bure, bila matangazo na bila vifuatiliaji. Mchango mdogo husaidia kuiweka hewani.Mlishe nge