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Zimbabwe brown button spider

Latrodectus rhodesiensis

Inauma tuInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.

KuumwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The Zimbabwe brown button spider is a small, venomous spider that lives in parts of southern Africa. It is one of the brown button or brown widow spiders, a group of relatives of the black widow. Its bite can cause unpleasant symptoms, but it is not usually as venomous as the black button or black widow spiders.1

Anaishi

Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe and South Africa, where it has been recorded in the Free State, Gauteng, Limpopo and Western Cape provinces1

Afrika

Nyumbani

It lives in a web built low in vegetation, at altitudes from 982 to 1651 metres above sea level. It has been found in grassland and savanna habitats. Notable South African sites include Roodeplaatdam Nature Reserve and Stellenbosch.1

Urefu

3.5 cm (1.4 in)3

ukubwa wa kawaida wa mnyama mzima

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 0.92 kwa saa (maili 0.57 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Picha ya Zimbabwe brown button spider — Zimbabwe brown button spider. Picha: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Builds a web low down in vegetation1
Its egg sac is smooth and spherical1
The egg sac is pure white when first made and becomes dirty white with age1
The egg sac has a thin inner sac surrounded by a layer of fluffy threads1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: Its web is placed low in vegetation, much like that of Latrodectus geometricus. Its egg sac is different from those of other African species of the same genus, so the egg sac is one way to tell them apart.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

Like all Latrodectus species, it has a neurotoxic venom, which is a venom that acts on the nerves. It acts on nerve endings and causes latrodectism, a set of very unpleasant symptoms in people who are bitten.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

Brown button spiders are not generally as venomous as black button or black widow spiders, such as L. indistinctus.1

Akiuma

Osha jeraha na uweke barafu kupunguza maumivu. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu kama maumivu ni makali, yanasambaa au mtu anajisikia vibaya.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

karibu urefu sawa na kibanio cha karatasi

Zimbabwe brown button spider ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

Zimbabwe brown button spider takriban km 0.92 kwa saa (0.57 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Its egg sac is pure white when first constructed and gradually becomes dirty white.1

Two of the southern African Latrodectus species, including this one, are known as brown button or brown widow spiders.1

Kuvunja dhana potofu

Dhana potofu: Brown button spiders are as dangerous as black button or black widow spiders.

Ukweli: Brown button spiders are not generally as venomous as black button or black widow spiders, although their bites can still cause very unpleasant symptoms.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Latrodectus rhodesiensis
Kundi: Buibui
Familia: Theridiidae2
Mpangilio: Araneae
Mabara: Afrika
Watoto: Eggs are laid in a smooth, spherical egg sac that contains an inner pear-shaped sac surrounded by fluffy threads.1
Hali yake porini: Least Concern1
Hatari kwa watu: 2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Latrodectus rhodesiensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Latrodectus rhodesiensis (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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