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Arabian fat-tailed scorpion

Androctonus crassicauda

ክቐትል ይኽእልሕክምና እንተ ዘይረኺብካ ክቐትለካ ይኽእል። እንተ ነዲፉካ ብቕልጡፍ ሓገዝ ርኸብ።

ምንዳፋትዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ኣዝዩ ሓደገኛሕክምና ዘይረኸበ ሰብ ክቐትል ይኽእል።

The Arabian fat-tailed scorpion is a venomous scorpion that can sting with very strong venom. It lives mainly in North Africa, the Middle East and south-western Asia, and it is one of the most feared scorpions in its range.1

ዝነብረሉ

North Africa and the Middle East; found mainly in Turkey, Iran and other south-western Asian nations1

እስያ, ኣፍሪቃ

መበገሲ

It lives in the ruins of old, neglected buildings and in the edges of deserts in arid and semi-arid places. It also hides in piles of plant debris that have built up over time. In the Persian Gulf conflict it was considered a possible hazard for troops.1

ንውሓት

10 cm (3,9 in)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 2 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (1,2 ማይል/ሰዓት)

ኣብ መሬት, ግምት

እንታይ ይበልዕ?

It hunts at night, catching insects, other invertebrates and small lizards.1

ስእሊ Arabian fat-tailed scorpion — Arabian fat-tailed scorpion። ስእሊ፦ Ryan van Huyssteen። CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

Adults range in colour from light brown to reddish, blackish-brown or black.1
Adults can grow to over 10 cm long.1
It is nocturnal, hiding in crevices and under objects during the day.1
At night it hunts insects, other invertebrates and small lizards.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ምንዳፋት

መርዚ ብመንደፊ እዩ ዝወጽእ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

Its venom is mainly made of neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, and cardiotoxins, which damage the heart. It may also contain myotoxins, which damage muscle. Local effects include intense pain, redness and swelling. Wider effects can include heart problems, internal bleeding, visual disturbance and breathing problems.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ኣዝዩ ሓደገኛሕክምና ዘይረኸበ ሰብ ክቐትል ይኽእል።

It is extremely dangerous and its venom is considered among the most potent of any scorpion. Its sting is known to cause human death, mostly through breathing failure, heart failure or shock.1

ብስራት፦ ሓካይም ነዚ መድሃኒት (ጸረ-መርዚ) ወይ ሕክምና ኣለዎም።1

እንተ ነዲፉ

ነቲ ምንዳፍ ብናይ በረድ ከረጺት ኣዝሕሎ፣ ነቲ ሰብ ድማ ከይንቀሳቐስ ግበሮ። ብፍላይ ንቆልዑ ብቕልጡፍ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ርኸብ፦ ገለ ዕንቅርባት ንቆልዑ ቀተልቲ እዮም።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
ሓደ እንተ ነዲፉካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃ እስያ ኤውሮጳ ሰሜን ኣመሪካ ደቡብ ኣመሪካ ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

ብመስመር ከም ዝተሰርዑ 3 ናይ መጻወቲ ህንጻ ብሎካት ይነውሕ100 ሜትሮ ብ180 ካልኢት ክሽፍን ይኽእል (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

Arabian fat-tailed scorpion ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ጎብየ ኣስታት 0,3 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,19 mph)

Arabian fat-tailed scorpion ኣስታት 2 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (1,2 mph)

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (3,1 mph)

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

Its venom is considered among the most potent of all scorpion venoms.1

Antivenom made from this species has been used in Turkey to treat all scorpion stings since 1942.1

An Iraqi thrash metal band, Acrassicauda, takes its name from this scorpion.1

It was considered a possible hazard for troops during the Persian Gulf conflict, yet it is described as unaggressive and no stings were reported.1

It hunts at night and sometimes eats small lizards as well as insects.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Androctonus crassicauda
ጉጅለ: ዕንቅርባት
ስድራ ቤት: Buthidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ: Scorpiones
ክፍለ ዓለማት: እስያ, ኣፍሪቃ
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: 4 / 5: ኣዝዩ ሓደገኛ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Androctonus crassicauda (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Androctonus crassicauda (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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