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ካርቱን Burmese krait
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Burmese krait

Bungarus magnimaculatus
ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ The name Burmese krait refers to Myanmar, the only country where this snake is known to live.1
ክቐትል ይኽእልሕክምና እንተ ዘይረኺብካ ክቐትለካ ይኽእል። እንተ ነኺሱካ ብቕልጡፍ ሓገዝ ርኸብ።
ኮብራታት፣ ማምባታትን ክሬታትን ንኽሳታትዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ኣዝዩ ሓደገኛሕክምና ዘይረኸበ ሰብ ክቐትል ይኽእል።

The Burmese krait is a venomous snake that lives only in Myanmar. It has broad white bands with black gaps between them, and it is active at night. It is shy and very rarely bites people.1

ዝነብረሉ
Myanmar, mainly Mandalay, Sagaing and Magway divisions1
እስያ
መበገሲ
It lives in dry tropical lowland forest and in disturbed areas near plantations and villages. It is found from near sea level up to about 1,000 m.1
ንውሓት
ካብ 1,1 m ክሳብ 1,4 m (ካብ 3,6 ft ክሳብ 4,8 ft)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 7,3 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (4,5 ማይል/ሰዓት)
ኣብ መሬት, ግምት
እንታይ ይበልዕ?
It mainly eats other snakes. It also sometimes takes small mammals such as rats and mice, lizards, frogs and even fish.1
ብሓቂ!ስእሊ Burmese krait
Burmese krait። ስእሊ፦ Ubs6u!d-pongsakorn። CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

  • Slender body with a triangular shape in cross-section1
  • 11 to 14 broad white crossbars on the back, each about as wide as the black gaps between them1
  • Smooth, glossy scales, and some white scales may have black spots in their centres1
  • Flat head that is slightly distinct from the neck, with small to medium eyes and round black pupils1
  • Uniformly white belly and a short tail of about 150 mm1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ንኽሳታት

ክነኽስ ከሎ መርዚ ብኣስናን መርዙ ወይ ብኣስናኑ ይወጽእ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

Very little is known about its venom. Like other kraits, the venom is potent and contains pre-synaptic and post-synaptic neurotoxins, which attack the nerves.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ኣዝዩ ሓደገኛሕክምና ዘይረኸበ ሰብ ክቐትል ይኽእል።

Bites to humans by this snake are exceptionally rare. No well-documented human deaths have been attributed to it. It is very reluctant to bite unless it is repeatedly provoked.1

ምስ ፈርሀ እንታይ ይገብር?

When molested or threatened, it coils loosely and hides its head beneath its body.1

እንተ ነኺሱ

  • ነቲ ሰብ ከይንቀሳቐስን ህዱእን ግበሮ፣ ቀለበታትን ዝጸበቡ ነገራትን ኣውጽእ፣ ብቕልጡፍ ድማ ናብ ሆስፒታል ውሰዶ፦ እቲ ሕክምና ጸረ-መርዚ መድሃኒት እዩ።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

  • ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
  • ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
  • ሓደ እንተ ነኺሱካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

Burmese krait ንውሓቱ ኣስታት 1,4 m (4,8 ft)ከልቢ ኣስታት 1 m (3,3 ft)ዓቢ ሰብ ኣስታት 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ከም ዝተሰርዑ 3 ኣናሙ ገዛ ይነውሕጫፍ ንጫፍ ከም ዝተሰርዑ 8 ባናናታት ይነውሕ100 ሜትሮ ብ49 ካልኢት ክሽፍን ይኽእል (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

Burmese krait ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

1

It is shy and placid by nature, and it prefers to hide rather than fight.1

2

Its belly is a plain white, while its back has bold white crossbars.1

3

It is a nocturnal snake, so it is active mainly at night.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር

ጽውጽዋይ፦ Kraits are aggressive snakes that bite readily.

ሓቂ፦ The Burmese krait is shy and very disinclined to bite. It usually coils and hides its head unless it is persistently provoked.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Bungarus magnimaculatus
ጉጅለ
ኮብራታት፣ ማምባታትን ክሬታትን
ስድራ ቤት
Elapidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ
Squamata
ክፍለ ዓለማት
እስያ
ሓደጋ ንሰባት
4 / 5: ኣዝዩ ሓደገኛ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Bungarus magnimaculatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bungarus magnimaculatus (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
  3. Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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