ቁ. 0789 ካብ 1 402

Fringed ornamental tarantula

Poecilotheria ornata

ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ The genus name comes from Greek words meaning 'spotted' and 'wild beast', and 'ornata' means 'adorned'.1

ሓኪም የድልዮሳሕቲ እዩ ዝቐትል፣ ግን ንኽሳኡ ሓኪም የድልዮ።

ታራንቱላን ፈነል-ዌብን

ንኽሳታትዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ከቢድንኽሳኡ ሓኪም የድልዮ። ሞት ኣዝዩ ሳሕቲ እዩ።

The fringed ornamental tarantula is a large spider that lives high in trees. It is found only in Sri Lanka, and its bright, patterned body makes it one of the most striking tarantulas. Its bite is considered medically significant, so it is worth knowing about.1

ዝነብረሉ

Endemic to Sri Lanka1

እስያ

መበገሲ

It lives in holes in tall trees, where it builds asymmetric funnel webs. Where territory is limited, several spiders may share the same tree.1

ንውሓት

25 cm (9,8 in)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 2,1 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (1,3 ማይል/ሰዓት)

ኣብ መሬት, ግምት

እንታይ ይበልዕ?

It mainly eats flying insects. It catches them by hand rather than in its web, then paralyses them.1

ስእሊ Fringed ornamental tarantula — Fringed ornamental tarantula። ስእሊ፦ Morkelsker። Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

The top of the body (carapace) is greenish yellow or purplish.1
Females have yellow undersides, and the thighs of the third and fourth pairs of legs are black with a large blue-grey spot.1
Males are greenish brown, and their markings are less prominent.1
Females can reach a legspan of about 25 cm.1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ It is easily told apart from other tiger spiders by its greenish yellow or purplish top side.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ንኽሳታት

ክነኽስ ከሎ መርዚ ብኣስናን መርዙ ወይ ብኣስናኑ ይወጽእ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

The venom may cause intense pain and extreme muscle cramping. This is judged from the experiences of keepers who have been bitten by this species, rather than from recorded cases of human harm.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ከቢድንኽሳኡ ሓኪም የድልዮ። ሞት ኣዝዩ ሳሕቲ እዩ።

No death from a tarantula bite has ever been recorded. This species is still considered to have a medically significant bite because of the pain and cramping its venom may cause.1

እንተ ነኺሱ

ነቲ ንኽሳ ሕጸቦን ኣዝሕሎን። ቃንዛ እንተ በርቲዑ ወይ እቲ ሰብ ጥዕና እንተ ዘይተሰምዖ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ርኸብ።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
ሓደ እንተ ነኺሱካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃ እስያ ኤውሮጳ ሰሜን ኣመሪካ ደቡብ ኣመሪካ ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

ብመስመር ከም ዝተሰርዑ 8 ናይ መጻወቲ ህንጻ ብሎካት ይነውሕ100 ሜትሮ ብ170 ካልኢት ክሽፍን ይኽእል (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

Fringed ornamental tarantula ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ጎብየ ኣስታት 0,3 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,19 mph)

Fringed ornamental tarantula ኣስታት 2,1 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (1,3 mph)

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (3,1 mph)

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

It may live in a mutually beneficial relationship with frogs such as Ramanella nagaoi, sharing tree holes that can contain eggs or juveniles from the spider, the frog, or both.1

In a related observation, a frog (Chiasmocleis ventrimaculata) and a different tarantula (Xenesthis immanis) were seen together, with the spider protecting the frog from predators and the frog guarding the spider's eggs from ants.1

When tree holes are scarce, several of these spiders may live together in the same tree.1

Its legspan is probably the second largest in its genus, behind Poecilotheria rufilata.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Poecilotheria ornata
ጉጅለ: ታራንቱላን ፈነል-ዌብን
ስድራ ቤት: Theraphosidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ: Araneae
ክፍለ ዓለማት: እስያ
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: 3 / 5: ከቢድ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Poecilotheria ornata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Poecilotheria ornata (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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