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Mexican redknee tarantula

Brachypelma smithi

ዘይጎድእንሰባት ኣይጎድእን። ዘሻቕል ነገር የለን።

ንኽሳታትዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

The Mexican redknee tarantula is a large, hairy spider from the Pacific coast of Mexico. It lives in burrows under rocks and tree roots, and it is a popular pet among tarantula keepers. Its name has caused confusion, because for many years it was mixed up with a very similar species.1

ዝነብረሉ

Pacific coast of Mexico, in the state of Guerrero1

ሰሜን ኣመሪካ

መበገሲ

It lives in hilly deciduous tropical forests, among dense thickets. It builds or extends burrows under rocks and tree roots, usually in or near vegetation. Females spend most of their lives inside their burrows.1

ንውሓት

ካብ 4,4 cm ክሳብ 5,9 cm (ካብ 1,7 in ክሳብ 2,3 in)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 1,8 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (1,1 ማይል/ሰዓት)

ኣብ መሬት, ግምት

እንታይ ይበልዕ?

It hunts by waiting at the entrance of its burrow to ambush passing prey. Its prey includes large insects, frogs and mice.1

ስእሊ Mexican redknee tarantula — Mexican redknee tarantula። ስእሊ፦ Dguendel። CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

Males and females are large, with bodies about 4 to 6 cm long, not counting the fangs and spinnerets.1
Legs and palps (the short leg-like parts near the mouth) are bluish black with reddish orange and pale pink rings.1
Adult males have a yellowish brown carapace (the hard top of the front body) and a black upper abdomen.1
Adult females vary more. The carapace may be mostly bluish black with a light brown border, or have a dark starburst pattern.1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ It is often confused with Brachypelma hamorii, which has very similar colours. The two can be told apart by two brownish pink bands on the chelicerae (the fang-bearing parts), which are present in B. hamorii but absent in B. smithi. Mature males can also be told apart by the shape of the palpal bulb, which is straighter and spoon-shaped in B. smithi.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ንኽሳታት

ክነኽስ ከሎ መርዚ ብኣስናን መርዙ ወይ ብኣስናኑ ይወጽእ።

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

እንተ ነኺሱ

ነቲ ንኽሳ ሕጸቦን ኣዝሕሎን። ቃንዛ እንተ በርቲዑ ወይ እቲ ሰብ ጥዕና እንተ ዘይተሰምዖ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ርኸብ።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
ሓደ እንተ ነኺሱካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃ እስያ ኤውሮጳ ሰሜን ኣመሪካ ደቡብ ኣመሪካ ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

ካብ ንእሽቶ ኣጻብዕካ ዝሓጽር100 ሜትሮ ብ200 ካልኢት ክሽፍን ይኽእል (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

Mexican redknee tarantula ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ጎብየ ኣስታት 0,3 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,19 mph)

Mexican redknee tarantula ኣስታት 1,8 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (1,1 mph)

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (3,1 mph)

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

Large numbers of wild-caught Mexican redknee tarantulas are still smuggled out of Mexico. At least 3,000 Mexican tarantulas were sent to the United States or Europe a few years before 2017, most of them this species.1

Its burrow has a single entrance, a tunnel about three times the spider's leg span long, and one or two chambers, one for moulting and one for resting and eating.1

Males have shorter bodies than females but longer legs.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር

ጽውጽዋይ፦ The name Mexican redknee tarantula always refers to one single species.

ሓቂ፦ The name has been used for two very similar species, B. smithi and B. hamorii. Many older sources mixed them up, so earlier records may be about either species.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Brachypelma smithi
ጉጅለ: ታራንቱላን ፈነል-ዌብን
ስድራ ቤት: Theraphosidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ: Araneae
ክፍለ ዓለማት: ሰሜን ኣመሪካ
ህጻናት: Females lay eggs in their burrows, and they seal the entrance with silk while molting or laying eggs.1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: 1 / 5: ቀሊል3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Brachypelma smithi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Brachypelma smithi (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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