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ካርቱን Trinidad chevron tarantula
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Trinidad chevron tarantula

Psalmopoeus cambridgei
ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ The species name cambridgei honours the arachnologist (spider expert) F. O. Pickard-Cambridge.1
የቐንዚ ጥራይየቐንዚ እዩ፣ ግን ከቢድ ጉድኣት ኣየውርደልካን።
ታራንቱላን ፈነል-ዌብን ንኽሳታትዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

The Trinidad chevron tarantula is a large hairy spider that lives only on the island of Trinidad. It spends much of its life in tree bark and crevices, and it is also a popular pet in many countries because it is easy to breed in captivity.1

ዝነብረሉ
Endemic to Trinidad (island in the Caribbean)1
ሰሜን ኣመሪካ
መበገሲ
It is arboreal, meaning it lives above ground. It lives in crevices, holes and nooks behind bark, and lines its retreat with sheet-like, tube-shaped webbing. It is also kept as an exotic pet in tall, vertical enclosures.1
ንውሓት
16 cm (6,3 in)3
ልሙድ ዓቐን ዓቢ እንስሳ
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 1,8 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (1,1 ማይል/ሰዓት)
ኣብ መሬት, ግምት
እንታይ ይበልዕ?
It is an opportunistic feeder that eats whatever prey it can subdue. It hunts mainly by ambush, waiting at night and sensing prey through vibrations. In the wild it may eat arthropods and small vertebrates that cross its path.1
ብሓቂ!ስእሊ Trinidad chevron tarantula
Trinidad chevron tarantula። ስእሊ፦ unknown። CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

  • Females have dark, chevron-shaped (V-shaped) markings on the abdomen.1
  • Females are green, tan or brown, with orange markings on the legs.1
  • Males are a more uniform grey or brown, with long legs in proportion to their body.1
  • Males keep orange markings on the latter part of their legs.1
  • Spiderlings are mostly dark, with pale orange bands on the legs that look like leg warmers. These bands fade as the spider grows.1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ The female's orange leg markings are similar to those of P. irminia, another species in the same genus.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ንኽሳታት

ክነኽስ ከሎ መርዚ ብኣስናን መርዙ ወይ ብኣስናኑ ይወጽእ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

The venom has been studied for possible medical uses, including pain relief and the management of glioma, breast cancer and stroke. It is also of interest for managing cartilage damage in rheumatoid arthritis. The main active compound studied is psalmotoxin.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

እንተ ነኺሱ

  • ነቲ ንኽሳ ሕጸቦን ኣዝሕሎን። ቃንዛ እንተ በርቲዑ ወይ እቲ ሰብ ጥዕና እንተ ዘይተሰምዖ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ርኸብ።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

  • ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
  • ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
  • ሓደ እንተ ነኺሱካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

Trinidad chevron tarantula ንውሓቱ ኣስታት 16 cm (6,3 in)ስማርት ስልኪ ኣስታት 15 cm (5,9 in)ባናና ኣስታት 18 cm (7,1 in)
ብመስመር ከም ዝተሰርዑ 5 ናይ መጻወቲ ህንጻ ብሎካት ይነውሕ100 ሜትሮ ብ200 ካልኢት ክሽፍን ይኽእል (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

Trinidad chevron tarantula ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

1

The venom is being studied for possible uses in medicine, including pain relief and treatments for some cancers and stroke.1

2

Spiderlings have pale orange bands on their legs that look like leg warmers. These fade as they grow.1

3

Males have a much shorter lifespan than females. Their life ends soon after they mature and reproduce.1

4

P. cambridgei has stridulatory setae (called lyra) on its maxillae. This trait was once seen only in Asian and African species.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Psalmopoeus cambridgei
ጉጅለ
ታራንቱላን ፈነል-ዌብን
ስድራ ቤት
Theraphosidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ
Araneae
ክፍለ ዓለማት
ሰሜን ኣመሪካ
ዕድመ ህይወት
ኣስታት 10 ዓመት1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት
2 / 5: ዘቐንዚ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Psalmopoeus cambridgei (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Psalmopoeus cambridgei (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
  3. Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ገለ ነገር እንተ ተጋጊና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ እንስሳታት ኢና፣ መጽሔት ሳይንስ ኣይኮንናን። ብ[email protected] ንገረና፣ ክነስተኻኽሎ ኢና።

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ካብ ሓደ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ታራንቱላን ፈነል-ዌብን

ካልእ ዝነብረሉ: ሰሜን ኣመሪካ

ንዕንቅርቢ ኣብልዖሳጹን ወፈያ፣ ናጻ ይገብሮ