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ካርቱን Mitchell's water monitor
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Mitchell's water monitor

Varanus mitchelli
ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ It is named after Australian herpetologist Francis John Mitchell (1929–1970) of the South Australian Museum. Its genus name, Varanus, comes from the Arabic word for monitor lizard, waran.1
ዘይጎድእንሰባት ኣይጎድእን። ዘሻቕል ነገር የለን።
መርዛማት ገበላት ንኽሳታትዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

Mitchell's water monitor is a large, slender lizard that lives in the northern rivers, swamps and lagoons of Australia. It spends much of its time near water and can climb trees. It is on the IUCN Red List as Critically Endangered, so it matters a great deal to protect it.1

ዝነብረሉ
Northern Australia: all northern river systems in the Kimberley Region of Western Australia and the Northern Territory1
ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን
መበገሲ
It lives in swamps, lagoons, inland rivers and other bodies of water. It is often found on trees near the water, where it shelters in tree hollows or under bark, and it often basks on rocks by the water. If disturbed, it heads for the water.1
ንውሓት
70 cm (2,3 ft)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 12 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (7,5 ማይል/ሰዓት)
ኣብ መሬት, ግምት
እንታይ ይበልዕ?
It mainly eats smaller animals from land and water, including smaller lizards, small mammals, nestling birds, reptile eggs, insects and other land invertebrates. It also eats fish, crabs and frogs. Its diet changes with the seasons and flooding in the wet season.1
ብሓቂ!ስእሊ Mitchell's water monitor
Mitchell's water monitor። ስእሊ፦ Graham Winterflood። CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

  • Generally dark brown or black1
  • Small yellow and white spots cover the limbs and head1
  • Orange or yellow stripes run along the neck and sides, and dark spots mark the back1
  • Long, slender neck and a pointed head1
  • Rough, wrinkled skin with a light cream underside1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ንኽሳታት

ክነኽስ ከሎ መርዚ ብኣስናን መርዙ ወይ ብኣስናኑ ይወጽእ።

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

ምስ ፈርሀ እንታይ ይገብር?

If disturbed, it heads for the water. It is described as nervous and shy.1

እንተ ነኺሱ

  • ነቲ ቑስሊ ሕጸቦ፣ ነቲ ሰብ ኣህድኦ፣ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ድማ ርኸብ።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

  • ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
  • ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
  • ሓደ እንተ ነኺሱካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

Mitchell's water monitor ንውሓቱ ኣስታት 70 cm (2,3 ft)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 50 cm (1,6 ft)ከልቢ ኣስታት 1 m (3,3 ft)
ጫፍ ንጫፍ ከም ዝተሰርዑ 4 ባናናታት ይነውሕ100 ሜትሮ ብ30 ካልኢት ክሽፍን ይኽእል (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

Mitchell's water monitor ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

1

Where cane toads arrived at Kakadu National Park, almost the entire population of this lizard was wiped out. Its numbers have been estimated to have dropped by as much as 97% within three years.1

2

Its eyesight is excellent, but it is night blind because its retinas have no rods, the cells used for night vision.1

3

The biggest threat to this lizard is the cane toad. Cane toads are poisonous to it, and it can eat the larger toads, which carry lethal doses of poison.1

4

The Australian name 'goanna' probably comes from 'iguana', because the first European settlers thought these lizards looked like the iguanas of South America.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Varanus mitchelli
ጉጅለ
መርዛማት ገበላት
ስድራ ቤት
Varanidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ
Squamata
ክፍለ ዓለማት
ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን
ህጻናት
It lays eggs (it is oviparous). Females lay between April and June in the dry season, with clutches of 3 to 12 eggs.1
ዕድመ ህይወት
ኣስታት 10 ዓመት1
ኣብ ዱር ዘሎ ኩነታቱ
Critically Endangered1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት
1 / 5: ቀሊል3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Mitchell's water monitor (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Varanus mitchelli (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
  3. Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ገለ ነገር እንተ ተጋጊና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ እንስሳታት ኢና፣ መጽሔት ሳይንስ ኣይኮንናን። ብ[email protected] ንገረና፣ ክነስተኻኽሎ ኢና።

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ካብ ሓደ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: መርዛማት ገበላት

ካልእ ዝነብረሉ: ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን

ንዕንቅርቢ ኣብልዖሳጹን ወፈያ፣ ናጻ ይገብሮ