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ካርቱን Pygmy slow loris
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Pygmy slow loris

Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus
ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ The name 'pygmy' refers to its small size compared with other slow lorises.1
የቐንዚ ጥራይየቐንዚ እዩ፣ ግን ከቢድ ጉድኣት ኣየውርደልካን።
መርዛማት ኣጥባዊ እንስሳታት ንኽሳታትዝበልዖ፦ ካብ ኩሉ ቁሩብ ቁሩብ
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

The pygmy slow loris is a small, nocturnal primate that moves slowly through forest trees at night. It lives in parts of Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia and China. It is one of the few primates that can produce a toxic bite, which makes it special and very rare.1

ዝነብረሉ
East of the Mekong River in Vietnam, Laos, eastern Cambodia and China1
እስያ
መበገሲ
It lives in forests, including tropical dry forest, semi-evergreen forest and evergreen forest. It spends its time in trees, crawling along branches rather than leaping.1
ንውሓት
ካብ 20 cm ክሳብ 23 cm (ካብ 7,7 in ክሳብ 9,1 in)1
ክብደት
ካብ 360 g ክሳብ 580 g (ካብ 13 oz ክሳብ 1,3 lb)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 2 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (1,2 ማይል/ሰዓት)
ኣብ መሬት, ግምት
እንታይ ይበልዕ?
It eats fruits, insects, small animals, tree sap and floral nectar. It moves slowly along branches while searching for prey.1
ብሓቂ!ስእሊ Pygmy slow loris
Pygmy slow loris። ስእሊ፦ Long Vu። CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

  • Rings around the eyes that are seal brown in adults and darker in young animals1
  • A white stripe running from the nose up to the forehead1
  • Small black ears, about 23 mm long, with no fur on the tips1
  • A rufous to brownish-black stripe along the back, from the nape to the middle of the lower back1
  • Silvery white hands and feet with yellowish-white nails1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ The Bengal slow loris (N. bengalensis) lives in some of the same areas, near the border of southern China and Vietnam. The two can be told apart by differences in their chromosomes, not by appearance alone.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ንኽሳታት

ክነኽስ ከሎ መርዚ ብኣስናን መርዙ ወይ ብኣስናኑ ይወጽእ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

The bite is toxic. The animal licks a clear, oily secretion from glands on the inside of its elbows and mixes it with its saliva, which creates a noxious toxin. The secretion contains over 200 chemical components, and one of them is a protein similar to an allergen found in cat dander. In people who are sensitive to it, this can cause anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

The main risk is anaphylaxis, which can affect people who are sensitive to the protein in its secretion.1

ምስ ፈርሀ እንታይ ይገብር?

When startled, it licks the secretion from its elbow glands and spreads it over its head.1

እንተ ነኺሱ

  • ነቲ ቑስሊ ጽቡቕ ገይርካ ሕጸቦ፣ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ድማ ርኸብ።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

  • ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
  • ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
  • ሓደ እንተ ነኺሱካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

Pygmy slow loris ንውሓቱ ኣስታት 23 cm (9,1 in)ባናና ኣስታት 18 cm (7,1 in)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 50 cm (1,6 ft)

ክንደይ ይኸብድ?

ከም 5 ባናናታት ይኸብድ
ብመስመር ከም ዝተሰርዑ 7 ናይ መጻወቲ ህንጻ ብሎካት ይነውሕ100 ሜትሮ ብ180 ካልኢት ክሽፍን ይኽእል (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

Pygmy slow loris ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

1

Its lower teeth form a comb-like toothcomb, which it uses for grooming and for scraping resin from tree bark.1

2

Its weight changes with the seasons. Adults can be about 50 percent heavier in winter than in summer, and individuals up to 700 grams have been recorded.1

3

Unlike most other primates, it does not leap. It moves by crawling slowly along branches.1

4

Males mark their territories with scent, and females prefer males whose scent is familiar.1

5

Females are only fertile for a short time each year, so mating opportunities are rare.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር

ጽውጽዋይ፦ Animals found near Hòa Bình in Vietnam were a separate species, N. intermedius.

ሓቂ፦ DNA analysis showed these were adults of the pygmy slow loris. Differences in dorsal stripes and silvery hairs are seasonal variation.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus
ጉጅለ
መርዛማት ኣጥባዊ እንስሳታት
ስድራ ቤት
Lorisidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ
Primates
ክፍለ ዓለማት
እስያ
ህጻናት
It usually has one or two offspring after a gestation of about six months, and the young cling to their mother's belly for the first few days.1
ዕድመ ህይወት
ኣስታት 20 ዓመት1
ኣብ ዱር ዘሎ ኩነታቱ
Endangered1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት
2 / 5: ዘቐንዚ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Pygmy slow loris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
  3. Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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ካብ ሓደ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: መርዛማት ኣጥባዊ እንስሳታት

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