Venom Wiki / Lahat ng nilalang / Mga viper at adder

Blg. 0376 sa 1 402

Fea's viper

Azemiops feae

Tungkol sa pangalan: It is named after Leonardo Fea, an Italian explorer who collected the first specimen.1

Kailangan ng doktorBihirang nakamamatay, pero kailangang magpatingin sa doktor kapag nakagat.

Mga viper at adder

Mga kagatKinakain: Karne

Panganib sa tao: MalalaKailangang magpatingin sa doktor kapag nakagat. Napakabihira ng namamatay.

Fea's viper is a venomous snake that lives in the mountains of Southeast Asia. It is special because scientists once thought it was one of the most primitive vipers, but later studies showed it is more closely related to the pit vipers. It can also be found on roadsides, in rice fields and around homes.1

Nakatira sa

Northern Vietnam, southern China, southeast Myanmar and southeast Tibet1

Asya

Home

It lives in mountain areas up to 1000 m, where it prefers cooler climates. It is sometimes found on roadsides, in straw and grass, in rice fields, and in and around homes. In Vietnam it favours forests of bamboo and tree ferns, with rotting leaf litter, rock outcrops and streams.1

Haba

77 cm (2.5 ft)1

Pinakamataas na bilis

mga 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)

Sa lupa, tantiya lang

Ano ang kinakain nito?

It apparently feeds on small mammals, such as shrews and newborn mice. In captivity it fed only at night, and prey was often not released after being struck.1

Litrato ng Fea's viper — Fea's viper. Litrato: Internet Archive Book Images, no known copyright restrictions (public domain). Public domain, iNaturalist.

Paano ito makikilala

The body is shiny, deep blue-grey to black, with several widely spaced, thin white-orange crossbands.1
The head is orange to slightly yellow, with a cross-pattern outlined in grey.1
The eyes are yellowish with vertical pupils.1
The scales are smooth, not keeled, and arranged in 17 rows at midbody.1
Adults are no longer than about 77 cm.1

Lakas ng kamandag

Mga kagat

Lumalabas ang kamandag sa pangil o ngipin nito kapag nangangagat ito.

Ano ang epekto ng kamandag nito?

Its venom is remarkably similar to that of Wagler's viper. Its venom does not cause blood clotting, bleeding or muscle breakdown, according to the studies described. One toxin, azemiopsin, blocks nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in muscles, which interferes with signals that tell muscles to move.1

Gaano ito kapanganib sa tao?

Panganib sa tao: MalalaKailangang magpatingin sa doktor kapag nakagat. Napakabihira ng namamatay.

Ano ang ginagawa nito kapag natatakot?

When disturbed, it flattens its body to look wider, flares its jaws so the head looks triangular, sometimes vibrates its tail, and then may strike.1

Kung kumagat ito

Panatilihing hindi gumagalaw at kalmado ang tao, panatilihin ang nakagat na braso o binti sa antas ng puso, tanggalin ang mga singsing at masisikip na bagay, at pumunta agad sa ospital.

Laging tawagan muna ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911). Ito ay pangkalahatang gabay sa pangunang lunas, hindi payong medikal. Mga batayan ng pangunang lunas

Mag-ingat

Huwag kailanman hawakan, hulihin o asarin ang ligaw na hayop, kahit maliit, at kahit mukha itong tulog o patay.
Bigyan ito ng espasyo. Kung makasalubong ka ng isa, manatiling kalmado, dahan-dahang umatras at hayaan itong umalis.
Kung kagatin ka ng isa: manatiling kalmado, huwag gumalaw, tawagan ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911) o pumunta agad sa ospital. Tandaan ang itsura nito, makakatulong ang litrato.

Hindi ka nito hinahabol. Ginagamit nito ang kamandag para manghuli ng pagkain o ipagtanggol ang sarili, at mas gusto pa nitong magtago. Higit pa tungkol sa pag-iingat

Saan sa mundo?

Aprika Asya Europa Hilagang Amerika Timog Amerika Australia at Oceania

Gaano ito kalaki?

Gaano ito kahaba?

kasinghaba ng 4 saging na magkakadugtongkayang tapusin ang 100 metro sa loob ng 100 segundo (9.6 ang kailangan ng pinakamabilis na tao)

Gaano kalaki si Fea's viper kumpara sa IYO?

Math lang sa browser mo. Walang sine-save o ipinapadala kahit saan.

Gaano ito kabilis?

Isang pagong mga 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Fea's viper mga 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)

Isang taong naglalakad mga 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

magandang malaman

Mga fact

Its fangs are hollow and rotate, but they are short. It also has a blade-like structure on the underside of the fang, which is seen only in a few other snake groups.1

It has large head shields like colubrids and elapids, instead of the many small scales found on most vipers.1

It hibernates during the winter, which is unusual for most vipers.1

It is thought to be crepuscular, which means it is most active at dusk and dawn, and it is active from early March into late November.1

Myth buster

Mito: It is one of the most primitive vipers.

Totoo: It was once thought to be among the most primitive vipers, but molecular studies show it is the sister group to the pit vipers, Crotalinae.1

Para sa mga eksperto sa kamandag

Pangalang siyentipiko: Azemiops feae
Grupo: Mga viper at adder
Pamilya: Viperidae2
Ayos: Squamata
Mga kontinente: Asya
Mga sanggol: Unlike most vipers, Fea's viper lays eggs (it is oviparous).1
Panganib sa tao: 3 / 5: Malala3

Saan galing ang mga fact

Azemiops (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Azemiops feae (iNaturalist): mga pangalan at klasipikasyon.
Venom Wiki: sarili naming tantiya ang antas ng panganib, karaniwang laki at hula sa bilis. Tingnan kung paano namin ito kinukuwenta: Paano namin sinusukat ang panganib.

Bawat fact sa pahinang ito ay may numerong tumuturo sa pinagmulan nito. Kung may mali kami, pasensya na, mahilig lang kami sa hayop, hindi kami science journal. Sabihin sa amin sa [email protected] at aayusin namin.

Gutom ang alakdan! Ang Venom Wiki ay proyekto ng iisang tao: libre, walang ads at walang trackers. Nakatutulong ang maliit na tip para manatili itong online.Pakainin ang alakdan