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Cartoon ng Asian giant hornet
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Asian giant hornet

Vespa mandarinia
Tungkol sa pangalan: In Japan it is called ōsuzumebachi, which means 'giant sparrow bee' or 'giant hornet'.1
Puwedeng pumatayPuwede kang mapatay nito kapag walang gamutan. Kung tusukin ka nito, humingi agad ng tulong.
Mga bubuyog, putakti at hornet Mga tusokKinakain: Kaunti sa lahat
Panganib sa tao: NapakapanganibKaya nitong pumatay ng taong hindi nagamot.

The Asian giant hornet is the world's largest hornet. It lives in forests and low mountains across much of East, South and Southeast Asia. Its sting carries a large amount of potent venom, so it is one of the hornets people should be most careful around.1

Nakatira sa
East Asia, South Asia, mainland Southeast Asia and parts of the Russian Far East1
Asya
Home
It mostly lives in forests and low mountains, and avoids plains and high-altitude areas. It nests in holes dug by rodents, in spaces near rotten pine roots, or in tree cavities. In cities it is found mainly in green spaces, and in Japan it prefers rural areas with trees.1
Haba
3.5 cm hanggang 5 cm (1.4 in hanggang 2 in)1
Pinakamataas na bilis
mga 40 km/h (25 mph)
Lumilipad: malawakang naiulat na bilis ng paglipad
Ano ang kinakain nito?
It feeds mainly on larger insects and colonies of other social insects. It also drinks tree sap and takes honey from honeybee colonies.1
Totoo!Litrato ng Asian giant hornet
Asian giant hornet. Litrato: Yasunori Koide. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Paano ito makikilala

  • The head is a light orange shade, and the eyes are dark brown to black.1
  • The thorax is dark brown, and the two wings are grey.1
  • The abdomen has bands of dark brown or black alternating with yellow-orange, and the sixth segment is yellow.1
  • The body is about 4.5 cm long, and queens are larger than workers.1

Madalas mapagkamalang: It is often confused with the European hornet, the eastern cicada killer and the southern yellowjacket. Thousands of photos sent in from the eastern United States, where this hornet has never been found, turned out to be these or other wasps, bees and insects.1

Lakas ng kamandag

Mga tusok

Lumalabas ang kamandag sa pamamagitan ng pantusok.

Ano ang epekto ng kamandag nito?

Its stinger is about 6 mm long and injects a large amount of potent venom. The venom can kill a person when several hornets sting at the same time, or in the rare case of an allergic reaction.1

Gaano ito kapanganib sa tao?

Panganib sa tao: NapakapanganibKaya nitong pumatay ng taong hindi nagamot.

It can kill a person when several hornets sting together, or through a rare allergic reaction to the venom.1

Kung tumusok ito

  • Kayurin palabas ang naiwang pantusok ng bubuyog at palamigin ang lugar.
  • Kung nahihirapang huminga ang tao, namamaga ang mukha o lalamunan, o parang hihimatayin, ito ay emergency sa allergy: tawagan ang numero pang-emergency at gamitin ang adrenaline pen niya kung mayroon siya.

Laging tawagan muna ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911). Ito ay pangkalahatang gabay sa pangunang lunas, hindi payong medikal. Mga batayan ng pangunang lunas

Mag-ingat

  • Huwag kailanman hawakan, hulihin o asarin ang ligaw na hayop, kahit maliit, at kahit mukha itong tulog o patay.
  • Bigyan ito ng espasyo. Kung makasalubong ka ng isa, manatiling kalmado, dahan-dahang umatras at hayaan itong umalis.
  • Kung tusukin ka ng isa: manatiling kalmado, huwag gumalaw, tawagan ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911) o pumunta agad sa ospital. Tandaan ang itsura nito, makakatulong ang litrato.

Hindi ka nito hinahabol. Ginagamit nito ang kamandag para manghuli ng pagkain o ipagtanggol ang sarili, at mas gusto pa nitong magtago. Higit pa tungkol sa pag-iingat

Saan sa mundo?

AprikaAsyaEuropaHilagang AmerikaTimog AmerikaAustralia at Oceania

Gaano ito kalaki?

Gaano ito kahaba?

Asian giant hornet mga 5 cm ang haba (2 in)Isang paper clip mga 3 cm (1.2 in)Isang smartphone mga 15 cm (5.9 in)
mas maikli kaysa sa hinliliit mokayang lumipad sa buong football field sa loob ng 9.5 segundo

Gaano kalaki si Asian giant hornet kumpara sa IYO?

Math lang sa browser mo. Walang sine-save o ipinapadala kahit saan.

Gaano ito kabilis?

magandang malaman

Mga fact

1

It is the world's largest hornet.1

2

Its stinger is about 6 mm long, and it injects a large amount of potent venom.1

3

It was found briefly in the Pacific Northwest of North America from late 2019, and it was eradicated there by December 2024.1

4

The species has existed since the Miocene epoch, based on fossils found in the Shanwang Formation in China.1

5

Male drones are similar in size to females but have no stinger, which is typical of the order Hymenoptera.1

Myth buster

Mito: Any large wasp or hornet seen in the eastern United States is an Asian giant hornet.

Totoo: None of the thousands of samples submitted from the eastern United States, where this hornet has never occurred, was this species. They were mostly other wasps such as the European hornet.1

Para sa mga eksperto sa kamandag

Pangalang siyentipiko
Vespa mandarinia
Grupo
Mga bubuyog, putakti at hornet
Pamilya
Vespidae2
Ayos
Hymenoptera
Mga kontinente
Asya
Panganib sa tao
4 / 5: Napakapanganib3

Saan galing ang mga fact

  1. Asian giant hornet (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Vespa mandarinia (iNaturalist): mga pangalan at klasipikasyon.
  3. Venom Wiki: sarili naming tantiya ang antas ng panganib, karaniwang laki at hula sa bilis. Tingnan kung paano namin ito kinukuwenta: Paano namin sinusukat ang panganib.

Bawat fact sa pahinang ito ay may numerong tumuturo sa pinagmulan nito. Kung may mali kami, pasensya na, mahilig lang kami sa hayop, hindi kami science journal. Sabihin sa amin sa [email protected] at aayusin namin.

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Higit pa mula sa parehong grupo: Mga bubuyog, putakti at hornet

Common waspMga bubuyog, putakti at hornetMasakit langEuropean hornetMga bubuyog, putakti at hornetMasakit langWestern honey beeMga bubuyog, putakti at hornetMasakit langGiant honey beeMga bubuyog, putakti at hornetKailangan ng doktorAsian hornetMga bubuyog, putakti at hornetMasakit langEuropean paper waspMga bubuyog, putakti at hornetMasakit lang

Nakatira rin sa: Asya

Alakdang deathstalkerMga alakdanNakamamatayKobrang IndiyanoMga kobra, mamba at kraitNakamamatayIndian saw-scaled viperMga viper at adderNakamamatayKing cobraMga kobra, mamba at kraitNakamamatayPuff adderMga viper at adderNakamamatayUlupong ni RussellMga viper at adderNakamamatay
Pakainin ang alakdantip jar, pinapanatili itong libre